音标辅音连缀.doc

音标
1. phenomenon  (fi-nom-uh-non)                 [fɪ'nɒmɪnən]n. 现象
2. anaesthetist  (uh-nes-thi-tist)                  [ə'nisθətɪst] n. 麻醉师
3. remuneration  (ri-myoo - nuh-reyshun)     [rɪ,mjuːnə'reɪʃ(ə)n]n. 报酬
4. statistics  (stuh-tis-tiks)                           [stə'tɪstɪks] n. 统计
5. ethnicity  (eth-nis-i-tee)                            [eθ'nɪsɪtɪ]n. 种族划分
6. philosophical  (fil-uh-sof-i-kuhl)                  [fɪlə'sɒfɪk(ə)l]adj. 哲学的
7. provocatively  (pruh-vok-uh-tiv)                 [prəu'vɔkətivlɪ]adv.煽动地
8. anonymous  (uh-non-uh-muhs)                 [ə'nɒnɪməs]adj. 匿名的
9. thesaurus  (thi-sawr-uhs)                          [θɪ'sɔːrəs]n. 宝库；辞典
10. aluminium  (al-yuh-min-ee-uhm)               [æl(j)ʊ'mɪnɪəm]adj. 铝的
11. regularly  (reg-yuh-ler-lee)                        ['rɛɡjəlɚli]adv. 定期地
12. February  (feb-roo-er-ee)                          ['febrʊərɪ]n. 二月
13. particularly  (per-tik-yuh-ler-lee)                [pə'tɪkjʊləlɪ]adv. 特别地
14. hereditary  (huh-red-i-ter-ee)                   [hɪ'redɪt(ə)rɪ]adj. 遗传的
15. prioritising  (prah-awr-i-tahyz-ing)             [praɪ'ɒrɪtaɪzɪŋ]v. 优先处理
16. pronunciation  (pruh-nuhn-see-ey-shuhn)  [prə,nʌnsɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n]n. 发音
17. prejudice  (prej-uh-dis)                             ['predʒʊdɪs]n. 偏见
18. facilitate  (fuh-sil-i-teyt)                             [fə'sɪlɪteɪt]v. 促进
19. hospitable  (hos-pi-tuh-buhl)                     [hɒ'spɪtəb(ə)l]adj. 热情友好的
20. onomatopoeia  (on-uh-mat-uh-pee-uh)      [ɒnə(ʊ)mætə'piːə]n. 拟声

辅音连缀：
（1）[b，f，ɡ，k，p，s]+[l]
单词练习
[bl]bl-    bloom-[blu:m]        bless-[bles]
[fl]fl-     floor-[flɔ:]            flow-[fləu]
[ɡl]gl-    glass-[ɡlɑ:s]           glue-[ɡlu:]
[kl]cl-    class-[klɑ:s]        clue-[klu:]
[pl]pl-    play-[pleɪ]         plow-[plau]
[sl]sl-    sleep-[sli:p]        slip-[slɪp]
短语练习
at last          big class
blind date       fall asleep
a big lamp      a quick leap
clip hands       clear blue
句子练习
I would like to try the plain blue, plain black, and dark green dress.
The baby is sleeping, be quiet please.
The rope was plenty long enough to reach the ground.
I managed to slip a few jokes into my speech.
（2）[b，f，ʃ，θ，k，p，t]+[r]
单词练习
[br]br-    brace-[breɪs]        bread-[bred]
[dr]dr-    drop-[drop]         draw-[drɔ:]
[fr]fr-     fry-[fraɪ]            free-[fri:]
[kr]cr-    craft-[krɑ:ft]         crane-[kreɪm]
[ɡr]gr-    grey-[greɪ]          gray-[greɪ]
[ʃr]shr-    shrink-[ ʃrɪɡk]       shrine-[ ʃraɪm]
[θr]thr-   three-[θri:]         through-[θru:d]
[pr]pr-   prude-[tru:p]        proud-[prɑud]
[tr]tr-    troop-[tru:p]        tree-[tri:]
短语练习
French Fries              great friends
brown mushroom         three prizes
walking trail              grade three
attractive countryside      fire drill
句子练习
The British are said to love tradition.
You need a break from routine.
I heard about it through a friend of a friend.
I think it’s time we tried a fresh approach.
（3）[d，k，t]+[w]
单词练习
[dw]dw-     dwell-[dwel]        dwarf-[dwɔ:f]
[kw]qu-      quiz-[kwɪz]         queen-[kwi:n]
[tw]tw-      twin-[twɪn]         between-[bɪˈtwi:n]
短语练习
dwarf conifer          dwellings and offices
quality control         quantum leap
quarter day            queen bee
question master        quick temper
句子练习
The old houses were dwarfed by the huge new tower blocks.
They lived in the twilight zone on the fringes of society.
Would you like a quick drink?
I hope the police don’t ask any awkward questions.
（4）[s]+[f，k，l，m，n，p，t，w]
单词练习
[sf]sph-    sphere-[sfɪə]        sphinx-[sfɪŋks]
[sk]sc-     scene-[si:n]         screen-[skrɪ:n]
   sk-     skip-[skɪp]          ski-[ski:]
[sm]sm-    smile-[smaɪl]        smell-[smel]
[sn]sn-     snow-[snəu]        snore-[snɔ:]
[sp]sp-     speed-[spi:d]       spell-[spel]
[st]st-     start-[stɑ:t]          star-[stɑ:]
[sw]sw-   sweet-[swi:t]         sweat-[swet]
短语练习
starting point          the Star and Stripes
spot check             scheduled flight
the small screen        small fry
sniff and snuff          sneak preview
句子练习
He stuck his hands in his pockets and strolled off.
The scorpion has a sting in its tail.
The article can be used to stimulate discussion among students.
Is is a straight choice between taking the job and staying out of work.