高考英语大一轮复习-分类法记词-2.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,分类法记词,-2,01,02,高考词汇精讲,人物类,|,亲属类,|,动物类,|,植物蔬菜类,人体部位类,|,人体动作类,|,建筑类,|,生活用品类,|,调味品类,|,学校类,高考词汇精练,I.,根据提示写出单词的正确形式,II.,写出单词的正确含义,III.,单词活用,IV.,用所给动词的适当形式填空,V.,介词填空,高考词汇精讲,人物类词汇,president,/,prezdnt,/,记,p,resident,人物居民居民中的大人物总统,例,President,Obama,premier,/,prem,/,记,prem,ier,主要的人国务院的主要人物总理,例,the Chinese premier,n,.,总统,n,.,总理,人物类词汇,staff,/,stf,/,例,the staff members in a big company,clerk,/,klk,/,例,want to be a bank clerk,n,.,全体员工，职工,n,.,职员,亲属类词汇,cousin,/,kzn,/,例,Jiangxi,cousins,nephew,/,nefju,/,例,support ones two nephews,n,.,表兄弟，表姐妹，,堂兄弟，堂姐妹,n,.,侄儿，外甥,niece,/,nis,/,记,联想,nice,，侄女很,nice,例,help ones niece with her English,n,.,侄女，外甥女,动物类词汇,kangaroo,/,kru,/,例,jump like an Australian kangaroo,squirrel,/,skwrl,/,例,catch a flexible squirrel,lamb,/,lm,/,例,order a roasted whole lamb,n,.,袋鼠,n,.,松鼠,n,.,小羊羔,动物类词汇,whale,/,wel,/,例,the huge body of a whale,frog,/,fr,/,记,在,fog,中加个,r(,像青蛙爪子,),，浓雾中看青蛙,例,big frogs in a lotus pond,rooster,/,rust,/,例,look as proud as a rooster,n,.,鲸鱼,n,.,青蛙,n,.,大公鸡,动物类词汇,goose,/,us,/,记,谐音“故事”联想有个关于鹅的故事鹅,例,kill a fat goose for dinner,turkey,/,tk,/,记,谐音“土鸡”火鸡,例,eat turkey and pumpkin on Thanksgiving Day,eagle,/,il,/,例,as sharp as eagles eyes,n,.,鹅,n,.,火鸡,n,.,老鹰,动物类词汇,swallow,/,swl,/,例,swallow down a lot of sand,parrot,/,prt,/,例,imitate like a parrot,n,.,燕子,vt,.,吞,n,.,鹦鹉,动物类词汇,mosquito,/,mskit,/,记,谐音“冒死割头”冒着割头危险也要咬人蚊子,例,mosquito nets,locust,/,lkst,/,记,谐音“篓扣死它”把蝗虫集中篓子里弄死它,例,a disaster of locusts,n,.,蚊子,n,.,蝗虫,植物蔬菜类词汇,maple,/,mepl,/,记,谐音“媒婆”媒婆在枫树下介绍,对象枫树,例,pick up a red maple leaf,herb,/,hb,/,例,herb used for medicine,n,.,枫树,n,.,草本,cabbage,/,kbd,/,记,cab(b,),age,的士东西的士带棵白菜,例,choose cabbage or carrots,n,.,洋白菜,植物蔬菜类词汇,garlic,/,lk,/,例,dislike the strong smell of garlic,onion,/,njn,/,例,put some onion slices in the dish,n,.,大蒜,n,.,洋葱,人体部位类词汇,jaw,/,d,/,例,move ones jaw three times,lung,/,l,/,例,have good lungs,ankle,/,kl,/,例,happen to kick,sbs,left ankle,n,.,下颌,n,.,肺,n,.,脚踝,人体动作类词汇,glance,/,lns,/,例,cast a glance at the scoreboard,glare,/,le,/,例,glare at Zhang Dada,vi./n.,扫视,vi,.,怒视,sob,/,sb,/,例,sob alone in a corner,vi,.,抽泣,人体动作类词汇,yell,/,jel,/,例,yell at,sb,from time to time,spit,/,spt,/,例,spit at will,vi,.,吼叫,v,.,吐,sneeze,/,sniz,/,例,sneeze occasionally,vi,.,打喷嚏,人体动作类词汇,yawn,/,jn,/,例,begin to yawn in the middle of a meeting,tremble,/,trembl,/,例,tremble with cold,vi,.,打哈欠,vi,.,颤抖,人体动作类词汇,skip,/,skp,/,例,skip two paragraphs,kick,/,kk,/,例,kick off ones shoes,v,.(,蹦蹦,),跳,v./n,.,踢,建筑类词汇,balcony,/,blkn,/,例,overlook a beach from a balcony,n,.,阳台,生活用品类词汇,plug,/,pl,/,例,pull out a plug,quilt,/,kwlt,/,例,make a thick cotton quilt,n,.,插头,n,.,被褥,生活用品类词汇,mat,/,mt,/,例,lay a plastic mat in front of the door,razor,/,rez,/,例,prefer a rechargeable razor,n,.,垫子,n,.,剃须刀,调味品类词汇,pepper,/,pep,/,记,发音像,paper,，联想,paper,上放了些胡椒,例,fried pork with hot pepper,mustard,/,mstd,/,记,mu,stard,麻看作“开始”，,一吃就麻舌的是芥末,例,mustard on raw fish,vinegar,/,vn,/,记,vine,gar,藤看作“坛”,jar,联想葡萄藤下放一坛醋醋,例,sour vinegar,n,.,胡椒,n,.,芥末,n,.,醋,学校类词汇,junior,/,dun,/,记,jun,ior,年少的初级的,例,a public junior middle school,senior,/,sin,/,记,sen,ior,年老的高级的,例,a private senior middle school,adj,.,初级的,adj,.,高级的,I.,根据提示写出单词的正确形式,1,_,n,.,总统,2,_,n,.,肺,3,_,n,.,脚踝,4,_,n./vi.,扫视,5,_,vi,.,怒视,6,_,v,.,吐,7,_,vi,.,打喷嚏,8,_,vi,.,颤抖,9,_,v,.(,蹦蹦,),跳,10,_,v./n,.,踢,11,_,adj,.,初级的,12,_,adj,.,高级的,president,lung,ankle,glance,glare,spit,sneeze,tremble,skip,kick,junior,senior,II.,写出单词的正确含义,1,turkey,n,_,2,premier,n,_,3,clerk,n,_,4,staff,n,_,5,kangaroo,n,_,6,squirrel,n,_,7,lamb,n,_,8,whale,n,_,9,eagle,n,_,10,swallow,n./vt,.,_,11,locust,n,_,12,mosquito,n,_,13,maple,n,_,14,herb,n,_,15,jaw,n,_,16,sob,vi,._,火鸡,总理,职员,全体员工，职工,袋鼠,松鼠,小羊羔,鲸鱼,老鹰,燕子；吞,蝗虫,蚊子,枫树,草本,下颌,抽泣,II.,写出单词的正确含义,17,yell,vi,._,18,yawn,vi,._,19,balcony,n,_,20,plug,n,_,21,quilt,n,_,22,mat,n,_,23,razor,n,_,24,drill,n./v,.,_,25,curriculum,n,_,吼叫,打哈欠,阳台,插头,被褥,垫子,剃须刀,练习；钻,课程,(,表,),III.,单词活用,1.I sincerely hope that you will give me a chance and please believe that I will be a good vice _(,主席,),2,She is _(,资历高,)to me,so I have to do what she tells me.,3,My _(,脚踝,)tend to swell when the rain season comes.,4,Do not lie on your stomach or back,as this dangerously exposes your _(,肺,),president,senior,ankles,lungs,IV.,用所给动词的适当形式填空,1,_(glance)at the envelope,he recognized his uncles handwriting at once.,2,Not only will I keep from littering and _(,spit)anywhere,，,I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.,3,The trees _(tremble)with cold in winter seem to be rather depressed.,4,She was tired of others laughing at her,，,so she decided to lose his weight by _(,skip)breakfast,.,Glancing,spitting,trembling,skipping,V.,介词填空,1.The woman glared _ the young man coldly,，,which made him embarrassed.,2,If you yell _ him,he is guaranteed to do the opposite of what you want.,3,Having worked for just a few days,Richard was junior _ those who had been in the company for a long time.,at,at,to,