重庆市中考英语-第1部分-教材知识研究-八下-Units-9-10.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第一部分 教材知识研究,八年级（下）,Units 9-10,重难点突破,考点一 辨析have been to,have gone to,与have been in,考点二 encourage的用法,考点三 consider的用法,辨析,have been to,have gone to,与,have been in（2012,年,38,题,，2009,年,25,题,）,考点一,Have,you ever,been to,a science museum?你去过科学博物馆吗？（Unit 9 P65）,【满分点拨】,have been to,have gone to,have been in,“曾去过某地”，强调经历，已经回来,“到某地去了”，人不在说话现,场,“在某地待了多久”，强调过,去到现在一直待在某地,当,have been to和have gone to,后跟某些地点副词,如,here,there,和,home,等时,介词,to,要省略。如:,You have never been there before,have you?,你以前从没有去过那儿,是吗？,注,意,【,试题在线,】,1.Hello,this is Mary speaking.May I speak to Lily?,This is Lily,s mother.I,m sorry to say that,she,_,the supermarket.,A.has been to,B.has gone in,C.has been in,D.has gone to,2.How many times,_,Beijing?,Never,but I am going there this summer.,A.have you been to,B.have you been,C.have you gone to,D.have you been in,D,A,3.She _the park for two hours and,she will be back soon.,A.has been to B.has been in,C.has gone to D.have been in,B,encourage,的用法,考点二,It also,encourages,governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the,future.这同样鼓励政府和社会组织在将来想办法改善公共厕所(的卫生环境)。（Unit,9 P67）,【满分点拨】,encourage作动词，意为“鼓励；鼓舞”。具体用法,如下：,encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事。如：,Parents should encourage children to do things by,themselves.父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。,encourage sb.in sth.在,方面助长某人的某种,行为/鼓励某人。如：,Dont encourage him in laziness.别助长他的懒惰,行为。,【试题在线】,4.Our English teacher often encourages us,_,part in all kinds of English activities.,A.,to take,B.taking,C.take,D.,t,ook,5.,我的妈妈经常在音乐方面鼓励我。（完成译,句）,My mother always,_,me,_,music.,A,encourages,in,consider,的用法,考点三,You should,consider,other people before you,act.你在行动之前应先考虑别人,。,【满分点拨】,consider,consider doing,sth.,考虑做某事,consider+,疑问句,+to do,考虑,(,),做,consider+,宾语,+(to be),视,为,be considered to be,被认为是,consider+that,从句 相信/认为,如:,He is considering studying abroad.,他正在考虑出,国留学,。,We are considering how to get there.,我们正在考,虑如何到达那儿,。,He is generally considered to be the finest singer.,他被公认为最佳歌手,。,I consider him(to be)my best friend.,我将他视为,我最好的朋友,。,I considered that the news was false.,我认为那个消,息是假的,。,【试题在线】,6.Why not consider,_,Pairs?It is one of the most romantic cities in the world.,A.,v,isiting,B.to visit,C.visits,D.visit,7.You should consider,_,for your father on,Father,s Day.,A.buy what,B.what to buy,C.to buy what,D.how to buy,8.,His parents considered that he failed the exam.（改,为被动语态,）,He was,_,to,_,the exam by his parents.,A,B,considered,fail,