安徽省中考英语-第一部分-系统复习-成绩基石-七下-第3讲.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,七年级下册,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,第,3,讲Unit 1Unit 3,话题,本讲涉及了,“,谈论艺体以及社团招聘、谈论日常活动的时间安排与出行的交通方式,”,等相关话题。,要点梳理,过关,重点词汇过关,单词拼写,根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。,1,My sister is good at d,rawing,(,画画,),2,Bill u,sually,(,通常,)gets home at 6,：,00,，,but today he didn,t get home until 7,：,00.,3,No t,alking,(,讲话,)in the library.,4,Hold on to your d,reams,(,梦想,),One day they may come true.,5,The little child is too young,，,but he d,resses,(,穿衣,)himself every day.,6,To protect your eyes,，,you should do eye e,xercises,(,保健操,)every day.,7,Leo,s sister can s,peak,(,说,)English very well.,8,The famous square is in the c,enter,(,中心,)of the city.,9,Many people lost their l,ives,(,生命,)in the earthquake.,10,They went to a(n)s,how,(,演出,)yesterday afternoon.,11,Lisa l,eft,(,离开,)her hometown when she was five years old.,12,When the traffic lights are red,，,don,t c,ross,(,横过,)the street.,13,The old man w,rote,(,写,)hundreds of books in his lifetime.,14,Don,t be a,fraid,(,害怕,),Everything will be all right soon.,15,With the help of these v,illagers,(,村民,),，,we found our way out of the forest.,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,play的用法,Can you play the guitar？你会弹吉他吗？Unit 1 P1,【透析】,(1)play,作动词时，用法如下：,play,球类、棋类名词。如：,play soccer/basketball/tennis/volleyball/chess.,踢足球,/,打篮球,/,打网球,/,打排球,/,下象棋,play,the,西洋乐器。如：,play the guitar/piano,弹吉他,/,钢琴,play,某类运动名词的复数形式。如：,play games/cards/sports,玩游戏,/,玩纸牌,/,做运动,play with sb./sth.,表示,“,与某人一起玩,/,玩某物,”,。,play a role in,在,中扮演角色,play,播放,(,音乐、唱片,),。,(2)play,作名词时，意为,“,戏剧,”,。如：,They were watching an interesting TV play.,他们正在看一部有趣的电视剧。,考点,2,辨析join，join in，take part in与attend,I want to join the art club.我想加入艺术俱乐部。,Unit 1 P1,join,指加入某个党派、团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为,“,参军、入团、入党,”,等,和某人一起做某事，其结构为：,join sb.in(doing)sth.,，,in(doing)sth.,也可以省去,She joined the Young Pioneers.,她加入了少先队。,Will you join us in discussing the matter,？你和我们一起讨论这件事吗？,join in,多指参加小规模的活动，如,“,球赛、游戏,”,等，常用于日常用语,She listens but she never joins in.,她只是听，但从来不发表意见。,take part in,指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用,I,ll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.,暑假期间我将参加社会实践。,attend,正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼；去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语只有去听、去看，自己不一定起积极作用,I attended his lecture.,我参加了他的讲座。,考点,3,辨析speak，say，talk与tell,He likes to speak English.他喜欢说英语。Unit 1 P2,speak,表示,“,说话,”,，强调说话方式和能力或说某种语言，后可接某种语言作宾语,常用短语：,speak English,讲英语；,speak at the meeting,在会上发言；,speak to,对,讲，和,说话,speak highly of,高度赞扬,say,表示,“,说话,”,，强调说话内容，后接宾语或宾语从句,常用短语：,say goodbye to,告别，告辞；,say thanks/sorry to sb.,向某人表示感谢,/,道歉；,say yes/no to sb.,同意,/,拒绝某人,(,的看法,),talk,表示,“,讲话,/,交谈,”,，强调与某人交谈，常与,to,，,about,，,with,等介词连用,常用短语：,talk to/with sb.,与某人交谈,(to,强调的是主语说，宾语听，,with,强调的是双方交流,),；,talk of/about sth.,谈论某事,tell,表示,“,告诉，讲述,”,，强调讲给别人听，是及物动词，可以带双宾语,常用短语：,tell sb.sth./tell sth.to sb.,告诉某人某事；,tell sb.(not)to do sth.,告诉某人,(,不,),做某事；,tell sb.about sth.,告诉某人关于某事,tell a story/stories,讲故事,考点,4,辨析dress，wear，put on与be in,What time do they get dressed？他们什么时候穿上衣服？,Unit 2 P7,dress,“,穿衣服；给,穿,”,，表示动作或状态，宾语通常是表示人的名词或代词。,dress sb.,“,给某人穿衣服,(,动作,),”,dress oneself,“,给自己穿衣服,”,。,be/get dressed in.,“,穿着,(,状态,),”,dress up,“,装扮,”,dress up as,“,打扮成,”,She can dress herself.,她可以自己穿衣服。,wear,“,穿着；戴着,”,，强调状态，宾语可为服装、鞋帽、饰物、奖章等,I don,t wear glasses.,我不戴眼镜。,put on,“,穿上,”,，强调动作，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽；宾语若是代词，必须放在,put,和,on,之间。其反义词组为,take off,Put on your coat.It is cold today.,穿上外套吧。今天天气冷。,be in,“,穿着,”,，后接衣服、帽子等，此时可以和,wear,或,have sth.on,互换。其后也可以接颜色，不能用于进行时态,The girl who is in red is my sister.,穿着红色衣服的女孩是我的妹妹。,考点,5,辨析get to，arrive与reach,How do you get to school？你怎样去学校？Unit 3 P13,get to,后面接地点副词,(here,，,there,，,home),时则介词,to,省略,I usually get to school at 7,：,30.,我通常在,7,：,30,到学校。,arrive,不及物动词，表示,“,到达某地,”,，后面跟地点副词时，则不用介词,in,大地方,at,小地方,He arrived in Shanghai yesterday.,他昨天到达了上海。,The train has arrived at the station.,火车到站了。,reach,及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语,When did you reach New York,？你什么时间到达纽约的？,考点,6,辨析how far，how long，how often与how soon,How far is it from your home to school？你家离学校有多远？,I,m not sure.about 10 kilometers？我不确定,大约10公里？,Unit 3 P14,how far,多远,提问距离,数词,(,量词,),how long,多长；多久,提问物体的长度；提问一段时间,物体长度；,for,一段时间,/since,短语或从句,how often,多久一次,提问频率,频度副词、,once a week,或,every day,等状语,how soon,how soon,多久以后,提问某个动作多长时间后发生或结束,in,一段时间,考点,7,辨析cross，across，over，through与past,So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.所以这些学生通过索道过河去上学。Unit 3 P17,cross,动词,穿过；横过；越过，相当于,go across,强调动作,across,介词,横过，穿过,着重指从一边到另一边，指从表面通过,over,横过，越过，翻越,指从上方经过、跨越，表示到达高的障碍物,(,如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等,),的另一侧,through,穿过，通过，经过,指从空间内部通过，往往指穿过沙漠、森林，,(,光线,),透过窗户等,past,走过，经过,指从某物或某人旁边经过,关联语法链接,语法,1,：情态动词,can,表能力 见,P171,语法,2,：频度副词 见,P166,语法,3,：,What,，,What time,，,When,，,How,，,How long,，,How far,引导的特殊疑问句 见,P189,考点即时,运用,1.,考点,1A famous _ will be performed in the theater.Let,s book two tickets online.,A,play,B,novel,C,song,D,joke,2,考点,5Sportsmen wanted to arrive _ the gym earlier to warm themselves up before the race.,A,to,B,on,C,at,D,in,3,考点,6,_ do you go to the cinema?,About twice a month.,A,How often,B,How long,C,How far,D,How much,4,考点,2Whether I can _ the Party or not is still a question.,A,take part in,B,join,C,attend,D,join in,A,C,A,B,5,考点,7We shouldn,t walk _ the road when the traffic light is red.,A,over,B,through,C,under,D,across,6,考点,7After they climbed _ the hill,，,they found much beautiful scenery.,A,across,B,over,C,into,D,through,7,考点,4This is an important meeting.You,d better _ your new suit and dark shoes.,A,wear,B,dress,C,be in,D,have,8,考点,3,You,d better not _ Oliver about it.It,s a secret.,OK,，,I promise.,A,talk,B,speak,C,say,D,tell,D,B,A,D,9,考点,5 It was such a long way that they didn,t _ the hotel until it became dark.,A,reach,B,go,C,arrive,D,get,10,语法,2 2017,日照中考,Father _ goes to the gym with me although he dislikes going there.,A,never,B,hardly,C,seldom,D,sometimes,11,考点,6,We are going to pick you up._ will you arrive?,In about 2 hours.,A,How many,B,How much,C,How old,D,How soon,12,考点,3I,m busy now.I will _ with you after school this afternoon.,A,talk,B,speak,C,say,D,tell,A,D,D,A,13,考点,4_you raincoat,，,Jenny.It is rainy outside.,A,Put off,B,Put on,C,Put up,D,Put down,14,语法,12017,乐山中考改编,_ you tell me the differences between these two photos?,No.They look quite similar,，,nearly the same.,A,Can,B,May,C,Must,D,Need,B,A,