英语必修五第一单元unit-1-复习(单词短语全).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 1,Revision,Word spelling：,1.Madame Curie devoted herself to _,research.(科学),2.By_（分析）the evidence,we can,find out who should be _（责任）,for the accident.,3.After they had studied for years,they,_（宣布）with certainty that they,found out the reason.,4.I think AIDS can be _（击败）by,man in a few years time.,5.Many people are _（谨慎）about,the _water.(污染),scientific,analysing,announced,defeated,cautious,responsible,polluted,6.They _ lots of food and clothing,to these homeless people.(捐献),7.She is busy_（照料）her father,in hospital.,8.Confidence is one of the _ of all,successful businessmen.（特点）,9.Schools must meet the _（挑战）of,the new technology.,10.Loose clothing can give you greater,freedom of _.（活动）,contributed,attending,characteristics,challenge,movements,11.The _ rainstorm contributed to a great loss.(严重的),12.What can be _ from these observations?（推断出）,13.Why did she do that?That would hurt the _（受害者）deeply.,14.They found it difficult to,_,（吸收）the lesson in one hour.,15.We should try to find a better way to,_,（处理）this situation.,16.If he had not _（预见）the disaster,no one would be alive now.,severe,concluded,victim,absorb,handle,foreseen,17.There are three restaurants in my,_,.（附近）,18.Become the most positive and,_,person you know.（热情的）,19.The manager _（拒绝）our application.,20.The strongest force in the,_（宇宙）,is love!,neighborhood,enthusiastic,rejected,universe,11.指导某人做某事,12.捐献，投稿,13.有助于，导致,14.除之外,此外,15.燃放烟花,16.对有积极的态度,17.对.很严格,18.讲得通，有意义,19.随着.的发展,20.冲洗胶卷,21.使.暴漏于,22.问题的处理方法,instruct sb to do sth,contribute sth to sth,contribute to,apart from,set off fireworks,have a positive attitude to,be strict with sb,make sense,with the development of,develop the film,expose.to.,the solution to,22.一.就.,23.被.感染/传染,24.做进一步调查,25.减速/加速,26.一种致命疾病,27.把.与.联系起来,28.确定，肯定(状语),29.有时,时不时的,30.致力于,31.搜集信息,the moment/minute,immediately,as soon as,be infected with,make further investigations,slow down/speed up,a deadly disease,link.to,with certainty,at times,from time to time,work on,gather information,32.鼓励某人做某事,激励某人做某事,33.以为基础,34.用.替代.,35.精通,36.正在建设中,37.正在讨论/袭击/修理,encourage sb to do,inspire sb to do,be based on,on the basis of,replace A with B,be expert in/at,have a good knowledge of,be under construction,be under discussion/attack/repair,38.总的来说,老实说,确切地说,严格的说,generally speaking,honestly speaking,to be honest,exactly speaking,to be exact,strictly speaking,1.每次考试的时候我总很紧张（一开始考试我就紧张）,2.英语提高如此困难以至我想放弃了。,3.这个问题老师重复了5遍我才弄明白了,4.老师建议我们每天记单词来扩大enlarge词汇量。,5.现在孩子脾气差家长应该受到责备。,Im always very nervous _ I take an exam.,I felt nervous _ the exam began.,Improving English is _ hard _ I want to give up.,I _ understand the question _ the teacher,repeated it five times.,The teacher _ that we _some,words to enlarge our vocabulary.,Parents are _childrens bad temper nowadays.,to blame for,remember,suggests,didnt until,so that,every time/each time,immediately/the moment,练习,1.Most of the people_to the party were famous,scientists.A.invitedB.to invite,C.being invitedD.inviting,2.The speaker spoke so loudly in order to,have his voice _.,A.to be heard B.hearC.hearingD.heard,3.Its not _ that you are _.After all,you didnt go to bed until 12 last night.,A.surprising,tired B.surprising,tiring,C.surprised,tiring D.surprised,tired,4.The question _ at yesterdays meeting hasnt,been made _ yet.,A.discussing,known B.discussed,known,C.being discussed,knowD.to be discussed,know,5.I saw her _ at the windows,_.,A.seating,thought B.sitting,thought,C.sat,thinking D.seated,thinking,6.The door remained _.I didnt know,where he had gone.,A.closed B.closing C.close D.to be closed,7.The boy _ himself in the corner with his back _ to his father.,A.seat,turning B.seating,turned,C.seated,turnD.seated,turned,8.-Whats the main purpose of tonights meeting?,-We are going to talk about the problem _,at the last meeting.,A.mentioned B.having been mentioned,C.being discussed D.having discussed,.单项填空,1.Do you like to buy the product an,advertisement,on TV?,Not really.I think its better to look,before we leap.,A.advisesB.suggests,C.announcesD.praises,解析,此题考查词义辨析。电视广告自然是“暗,示”（suggest）人们买产品。advise建议；,announce宣布；praise赞扬，均不符合句意。,B,2.The official involved in the scandal said,he was under,to make the false,statement to the police.,A.controlB.influence,C.pressureD.effort,解析,此题考查介词短语的区别。under,pressure在的压力下；under control被控制,住；under influence在影响下；effort多与,with搭配。由题意可知，C项符合要求。,C,3.Johnson,come and look at the sea!Its,beautiful,isnt it?,Absolutely!If only I,here by the sea.,A.had livedB.lived,C.liveD.will live,解析,if only要是就好了；但愿，用以表示,对现在、未来的愿望，或者与过去事实相反的愿,望。根据题意可知，这是现在的愿望，所以B项,正确。,B,4.Please,us in the discussion.,Id like to,but Im,busy at the,moment.,A.attend;too,B.join;much too,C.take part in;much too,D.join;too much,解析,attend指参加会议、婚礼、典礼、上学、,上课、听报告等较为正式的场合；join指加入某,一组织并成为其中一员；join in指参加活动，常,用作join sb.in+活动；take part in指参加某项,活动并在其中起一定作用；much too后接形容词,或者副词，表示“太”。故只有B项符合题意。,B,5.The workers will go on strike if the,demands they,put forward are turned,down.,A.couldB.would,C./D.had,解析,the demands后接定语从句，从句中的谓语,是put for ward，是一般过去时态，所以在put,forward前不再用情态动词。,C,6.I feel it is your husband that,for the,spoiled child.,A.is to blame,B.is going to blame,C.is to be blamed,D.should blame,解析,考查强调句型及be to blame某人或某物该,受责备。,A,7.,to sunlight for too much time will do,harm to your skin.,A.Exposed,B.Having exposed,C.Being exposed,D.After being exposed,解析,句意为：在太阳下暴晒太久会对你的皮肤,不好。只有B、C两项能作主语但B项不合题意。,C,8.That day Tom lost control,himself and,hit Jack,but later Tom made an apology.,A.withB.of,C.underD.in,解析,lose control of oneself某人失去控制/,发脾气。,B,9.Tom suggested that we,such a meeting,but Jenny insisted that it,of great,importance.,A.not hold;should be,B.didnt hold;be,C.hold;was,D.not hold;was,解析,考查suggest,insist后接宾语从句的用法。,suggest表示“建议”，insist表示“坚持认,为”，后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，即(should)+动,词原形；suggest表示“暗示，表明”；insist表,示“坚持一种事实”，后接宾语从句用陈述语气。,句意为：Tom建议我们不开这个会议，但Jenny坚,持说这很重要。,D,10.He went from door to door,waste paper,and magazines.,A.storingB.grasping,C.askingD.collecting,解析,collecting作伴随状语，意为“收集”。,D,11.As a college student,you must try to,the questions independently.,A.absorbB.analyse,C.debateD.reject,B,12.I dont think it,to stay up late in,the night and sleep until midday the next,day.,A.make a difference,B.makes good sense,C.makes trouble,D.make profit,解析,考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我认为晚上,熬夜，睡到第二天中午才起床是不明智的。make,sense有意义；明智；合乎情理，故选B项。,B,13.His son is very naughty and has formed,some bad habits.I think he should,.,A.cure them of him,B.cure him of them,C.cure them off him,D.cure him off them,解析,cure sb.of sth.治好某人的，且还可,引申为“纠正某人的”。后半句意为：我认,为他应该把他儿子的那些不良习惯纠正过来。,B,14.When did he leave the meeting room?,He left,you turned back to drink,some water.,A.for the moment,B.at the moment,C.the moment,D.in a moment,解析,本题考查the moment名词短语引导时间状,语从句。the moment一就，相当于as,soon as。for the mo ment暂时；at the moment,在那时，都不能引导时间状语从句。,C,15.I threatened to report the taxi driver for,illegally,a passenger,but he pointed,at his“Not for Hire”sign and drove away.,A.resisting,B.rejecting,C.reducing,D.removing,解析,reject拒绝接受；resist抵抗；反对；,reduce减少；remove去掉；由语境中“Not for,Hire”可知空格处意为“拒绝接受”，故应选B项。,B,返回,Thank you,