Unit-11-Section-A.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 11,Sad movies make me cry.,Section A,Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry,Section A,1.I,d rather,go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating.,我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐馆，因为吃饭时我喜欢听点舒缓的音乐。,(1c ),【,解析,】,d rather,是,would rather,的缩写形式，“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形常用来表示选择的意愿。没有人称和数的变化，其中,would,常缩写成,d,形式,肯定句：,would rather,do,sth.=prefer to do sth.,I would rather stay at home because it,s cold outside.,【,2014,四川达州,】,32.,Walking more is good for our health.,You,re right.So I,d rather _ an hour,s walk to work than consider _ a car.,A.take;driving B.take;drive,C.take;to drive D.to take;driving,【2014,江苏淮安,】,他过去常常整夜玩电脑游戏,但现在他宁愿把时间花在功课上也不上网了。,He _ play computer games all night,but now he _ spend his time on his lessons than on the Internet.,used to,would rather,【,2014,湖北襄阳,3】,Driving less,walking more is good for our health.,So Id rather,an hours walk to work than consider,a car.,A.take,drive,B.take,to drive,C.take,driving D.taking,driving,=would rather do sth.than do sth,=prefer to,do,sth.rather than,do,sth.,宁愿做某事而不愿做某事,(,表示在两者之间进行选择）,【,2014,湖北孝感,2】,What a heavy rain!,So it is.I prefer_ rather than _ on such a rainy day.,A.to go out;stay at home B.to stay at home;go out,C.going out;stay at home,D.staying at home;go out,2.But that music,makes me sleepy,.,但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。,(1c ),【,解析,1】,主语,+make sb.+adj.,意为“使某人感到,;,使,处于某种状态”。,The color red makes me nervous.,红色会使我紧张。,【拓展,1】,：,make,（,made,，,made),的用法,As for our next meeting,let,s make it the day after tomorrow.,【make,构成的短语,】,make tea,泡茶,make faces,做鬼脸,make sure,查明，弄清,make kites,制作风筝,make the bed,整理床铺,make sentences,造句,make a noise,制作噪音,make mistakes,犯错,make money,赚钱,make progress,取得进步,make friends with,与,交朋友,make a telephone,打电话,make fun of,取笑,make one,s at home,随便，不拘束,make a milk shake,制作一份奶昔,make a living,谋生,make up,组成，编造,be made up of,由,组,make a plan,制定计划,make one,s plan,制定某人的计划,(2)be made from+,材料,(,看不出原材料,),“,被用,制成,”,The bread,is made from,wheat.,(3)be made in+,产地“在某地制造,”,This watch is made in China,(4)be made up of,=consist of“,被,构成”,Our class,is made up of/consists of,28 boys and 26 girls.,【,2011,鄂州,】,I,m very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance examination,（中考）,.,Why not_music?It can make you _.,A.listen to;relaxed B.to listen to;relaxed C.listen to;relax D.to listen to;to relax,【2014,山东东营,】,28.-Overseas experience may help make our life _.,-So why not try to study abroad?A.usual B.useful C.successful D.traditional,【,2014,贵州六盘水,】,37.The teacher spoke loudly in order to make the students _ her.,A.hear B.hearing,C.heard D.to hear,(3)be made to do sth “,被让去做某事”,【2014,四川内江,】,The students in this school are made _ school uniforms on Monday.,A.to wear B.wearing,C.wear D.worn,【,2014,浙江杭州,】,Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red,play loud music and have hard,seats_ customers eat quickly and leave.,A.make B.to make C.made D.making,【2014,山东烟台,】,30.Would you mind not _ noise?Alice is sleeping.,Sorry,I didn,t know.I _ she was awake.,A.make;think B.making;thought C.making;think D.make;thought,【,2014,山东东营,】,28.Overseas experience may help make our life _.So why not try to study abroad?,A.usual B.useful,C.successful D.traditional,【2014,苏州,中考,3】,Shall we go fishing at six oclock tomorrow,morning?,_,.Wil,l,seven o,clock be OK?,A.,Sure,i,t,s up to you,B.Sure,no problem,C.Sorry,I can,t make it D.Sorry,I,m not available,【,2014,江苏盐城,1】,Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?,Good idea.As an old saying goes,_.,A.many hands make light work,B.too many cooks spoil the broth,C.don,t put all your eggs in one basket D.it is better to be safe than sorry,【2014,福建厦门,】,-It shouldn,t take long to clear up after the get-together if we all volunteer to help.,-I quite agree with you _.,A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work C.Better late than never,【拓展,3】,make it,习惯用语，及时赶到，到,达目的地,make it,办成功，做到，赶到,I think we,ll just make it.,及时到达；赶上,The train leaves in five minutes,we,ll never make it!,约定（时间）,【2014,江苏淮安,】,20.,吃太多的巧克力会令我们更容易发胖吗？,Does eating too much chocolate _easier _ to get fat?,make it,for us,【,2014,四川内江,】,Our English teacher often says to us,“,_English well is very important,”,.,A.Learn B.Learning,C.Learned D.To learning,【,解析,2】drive drovedriven,v,驾驶,;v,迫使,driver n,司机,;,drive to,（开车去）,;go for a drive,开车兜风,(for,表示目的,),drive v.,迫使,drive sb.+adj.,使某人怎样,(1),drive sb.crazy/mad=make sb.crazy,使某人发疯,/,发狂,That thing almost drive me crazy.,那件事几乎要使我发狂了。,(2),drive sb.to do sth,驱使某人做某事,()Hunger drove him _.,A.steal B.stealing C.to steal D.steals,4.The movie was,so sad that,it made Tina and Amy _.(2b),电影如此的悲伤以至于它让缇娜和艾美感到,。,【,解析,】“,主语,+,谓语,+so+adj./adv.+that+,句子”引导结果状语从句，“如此,以至于,”,【2014,四川泸州,】,8.The movie is,wonderful,_,I want to see it again,A.too;to B.so;that C.as;as D.so;as,(),_fine day it is today!,Yes,the sunshine is_ beautiful,that Id like to go swimming in the sea.,A.How,such B.What a,very,C.How,so D.What a,so,so,形容词或副词,that.,引导的否定的结果状语从句，,“,如此,以致于不能,”,。,()Miss Gao asked a question,but it was,_ that nobody could answer it.,A.very difficult B.too difficult,C.difficult enough D.so difficult,(2)so that“,以便,;,为了,”,引导目的状 语从句,从句中常使用,can/could/may/might/will/would/should,等情态动词或助动词。,I study hard so that I can have a good future.,我努力学习是为了能有美好的未来,()She bought a digital camera online_ she would save a lot of time.,A.so that B.as soon as,C.no matter D.such that,【,2014,嘉兴,】Im really tired.I have to stop running.,_,Jim.You can make it.,A.Come on B.Take care,C.Have fun D.Good luck,【2014,绍兴,】Im sorry I have broken the chair.,_.I can easily get it repaired.,A.Thats true B.Youre welcome C.Never mind D.sounds fun,【解析,2】yes and no“,既是又不是；不能说定”。表示对某一问题的两可回答，,Were you surprised when you received something from Andy?,你收到安迪的东西时惊吗？,Well,yes and no.I knew he would send me something.But I just wasnt sure what it would be.,嗯，既惊讶又不惊讶。我知道他会送我东 西，但是不知道他会送什么。,6.Im not,sure what to do,about it.,关于这件事,我不确信该做什么。（,2d),【,解析,1】sure,adj.,确信的，确实的；,一定的,make sure,确保，核实，查收，弄清楚,be sure to do sth,一定要做某事,be sure not to do sth,千万不要做某事,be sure+that,从句 相信；对,.,有把握,be sure about/of+n/pron,确信,.,对,.,有把握,【解析,2】what to do,做什么,【,辨析,】what to do,和,how to do it,的区别,这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的，相当于宾语从句。,what to do,是完整的（,what,是,do,的宾语），表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加宾语,I dont know what to do.,(=I dont know what,I can do.),how to do,是不完整的（,how,提问方式），必须加上,do,的宾语，表示如何做,.,一般情况,do,后必须加上宾语。,how,是,副词,强调方式方法,what,是,代词,充当,do,的,宾语,I dont know how to do it,=I dont know what to do,【2014,四川雅安,】,Students should learn how,_problems.,A.solve B.solving,C.can solveD.to solve,【2014,山东青岛,2】,Excuse me.Could you please tell me _ my car?,Sure.Park it right here.I,ll help you.,A.how to stop B.where to park C.where to stop D.when to park,【,2014,青海,1】,I don,t know _ next.,You,d better finish your homework first.,A.what to do B.how to do C.when to do,【2014,龙东地区,】,Excuse me.Could you please tell me _ my car?,Sure.Park it right here.Ill help you.,A.how to stop B.where to park,C.when to park,【,2014,山东济宁,4】,I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you?,I haven,t decided where _.,A.go B.went C.going D.to go,7.,What happened?,发生了什么事,(2d ),【,解析,】(1)happen v,“,发生,”,不及物动词，没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性。,“,sth.+happen+,地点,/,时间”，“某地,/,某时发生了某事”,What,s happening outside?,外面发生什么事了,?,(2)sth.happen to sb.,某事发生在某人身上,A car accident happened to him yesterday.,昨天他发生了交通事故。,What happened to you?,=What was wrong with him?,(3)sb.happen to do sth.,某人碰巧做某事,She happened _(be)out when we called.,【拓展】,take place,发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生,The sports meeting took place in our school last week.,to be,【,2014,四川泸州,】,7.Can you tell me what happened,him just now?,A.with B.for C.to D.at,【2014,山东菏泽,】,Look,so many people are running out of the station.I wonder what _.,A.is happened B.was happening C.is happening D.had happened,8.Well,the more,I got to know Julie,the more,Ive realized that we have a lot in common.,我越是了解朱莉，就越意识到我们是有多么的相似。,(2d ),【,解析,】(1)“The+,形容词或副词比较级,(+,句子,),the+,形容词或副词比较级,(+,句子,)”,“,越,越,.”,。表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化，其中的两个,the,都是副词,而不是冠词。,The harder you work,the greater progress you will make.,你越用功，进步就越大。,【,2013,黔西南,3】,Remember this,children._careful you are,_mistakes you will make.,We know,Mr.Li.,A.The more;the more,B.The fewer;the more,C.The more;the fewer,D.The less;the less,【2013,茂名,3】,130._ you hit the horse,_ it will go.,A.hard;fast B.The hard;the fast C.The harder;the faster,【,2014,达州,4】,My teachers often encourage me _ more friends but I find it difficult.,Your teachers,idea is right.The more friends you make,_ you will be.,A.to make;the more happy,B.to make;happier,C.making;the happier,D.to make;the happier,【,2014,昆明,4】,It,s smoggy these days.That,s terrible!,Yes,I hope to plant trees._ trees,_air pollution.,A.The more;the fewer,B.the less;the more,C.The less;the fewer,D.The more;the less,【,2014,湖南益阳,】,As a student,we should study hard.,Yes,_ we study,_ results we,ll get.,A.The hard;the good B.The harder;the best C.The harder;the better.,【,解析,2】have in common “,有共同点；相似”,My sister and I have only one thing in common.,我和姐姐只有一个共同点。,Cathy had very little_(,共同之处）,with her sister.,in common,9.Umm.it makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie,is,now better,friends with,me than with her.,嗯,.,这使艾丽斯不开心，因为她认为朱莉现在比她和我的关系更好。,【,解析,】friend n,朋友,friendly adj.,有好的,(,反）,unfriendly friendship n,友谊,【,记,】We are good_.She is _to others.I believe our _will last forever.(friend),【2014,上海中考,】,I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of_.(me),friends,friendly,friendship,mine,(1)make friends,交朋友,(2)make friends with sb.,与某人交朋友,(3)be friendly to,对,.,友好,【2014,十堰中考,】,It,s very friendly _ him to help me when I,m in trouble.,A.of B.with C.to D.in,(4)be friends with sb.,是某人的朋友,【,2014,山东枣庄】,Of all the teachers I love the ones who are _ because they treat students as their family members.,A.the strongest B.the friendliest,C.the most experienced D.the funniest,【,2014,江苏扬州,】,My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.,Great!_.,A.One tree cant make a forest,B.Where there is a will,there is a way,C.Many hands make light work,D.A friend in need is a friend indeed,【2014,河北中考,】,27.We must protect plants.They are friends of _.,A.we B.us C.our D.ours,9.Mmm.,why dont you,ask Alice to join you,each time,you do something with Julie?,嗯,每次你和朱莉在一起的时候，你何不邀请爱丽丝加入呢？,(2d ),【,解析,1】Why dont+sb.+do sth.?,=Why not+do sth.?,为何不,？,用来提出建议或劝告。,Why dont you go with us?,=Why not go with us?,你为什么不和我们一起去呢？,【,2014,年丹东,】,40.,Look!It,s raining heavily!_ take a raincoat with you?,Well,I,ll take one right now.,A.Why not B.Why don,t,C.Would you mind D.Would you like,【2014,黑龙江龙东,】,20.,You look too tired.Why not _ a rest?,Sounds good.,A.stop having B.to stop having,C.stop to have,【,2014,四川乐山,】,I hear theres a good French restaurant nearby.Why not _ there for lunch?,Yeah,lets go.,A.go B.going C.to go,【2014,南京中考,】,15.,We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.,-Yes,_?I,ll call them at once.,A.what for B.what,C.why not D.Why,【,2014,江西中考,】,34.-Why dont you join us for breakfast?,-Sure!_,A.Good luck!,B.Congratulations!,C.What to do?,D.Why not?,【2014,黔西南州,】,10.-What,s the weather like in your hometown?,-_,A.Yes,I like it.B.It,s warm in winter.,C.Why not?D.Yes,very much.,【,2014,江苏无锡,】,14.Are you willing to live on Mars one day?,_.It sounds exciting.But it still worries me.,A.Of course I am B.I,m not sure,C.Why not?D.Are you joking?,【,解析,2】each time,名词词组,充当连词引导时间状语从句,意为“每一次,”,类似的词组还有,every time,next time,last time,the first time,等。,You should take off your shoes first each time you enter the room.,每次你进入房间就应该先脱鞋。,Then she wont feel,left out.,然后她就不会觉得被忽略,(2d),【,解析,】leave out,不包括；不提及；忽略,to be/feel left out(,感觉）被遗忘；（感觉）被忽略,No one speaks to him,he always feels left out.,没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。,()He hadnt been asked to the party and was feeling left _.,A.behind B.out C.off D.over,【,拓展,】leave(left;left),短语,leave out,搁置；不考虑,leave behind,忘带，留下,leave for,出发,leave off,停止做某事,11.A long time ago,in a rich and peaceful country,there lived,an unhappy king.(3a),很久很久以前，在一个富饶而和平的国家，曾经居住着一个不快乐的国外。,【,解析,】there lived,曾经住着,12.He slept badly and didnt,feel like,eating anything.(3a),他睡眠不好，而且不想吃东西。,【,解析,1】feel like doing sth.=want to do sth.“,想要做,”,此处,like,为介词，意为“相似；类似；像”。,I feel like going out for a walk.=I want to go out for a walk.,我想出去散散步。,【拓展】,feel like,的其他用法,(1),表示“摸起来像,”,It feels like silk.,这东西摸起来像丝绸。,(2),表示“感觉像,(,是,)”,My legs feel like cotton wool.,我感觉两条腿软得像棉花一样。,(3),表示“有,的感觉”,Im surprised that he feels like that.,我奇怪他会有这种感觉。,(4),表示“给人的感觉（像）是,”,I was only there two days,but it felt like a week.,我只在那里呆了两天，但好像过了一个星期似的。,(5),表示“想吃或喝,”,Do you feel like a drink?,你想喝点什么吗,?,【,辨析,】feel like/would like,feel like,与,would like,意思很相近，但,feel like,后面常跟,名词；动名词。,构成：,feel like(doing)sth.,would like,一般接,名词；动词不定式。,构成：,would like(to do)sth.,的句式。,I,feel like(having),a drink.=I,would like(to have),a drink.,我想喝一杯。,Do you,feel like talking,a walk.=,Would,you,like to take,a walk?,你要不要散步？,I don,t,feel like eating.,我不想吃东西。,.feel like,还表示：“觉得好像，摸起来像”。,It,feels like,silk.,它摸起来像绸缎。,13.His face was always,pale as chalk,.,他总是面色苍白。,(3a ),【,解析,】(as)pale as chalk,是一种明喻修辞结构,chalk,是一种白色的石灰岩，汉语描述不健康的人面部,颜色时常用“白”字，如“煞白；苍白；灰白”等等，英语常用,pale,来表达。,You look as pale as chalk today.Whats wrong with you?,今天你看着面色苍白，哪里不舒服吗,？,14.He often cried,for no reason,(3a),他经常无缘无故的哭泣。,(3a),【,解析,】for no reason,没有理由的；无缘无故,【2014,谷城县,】Sally is ill.Do you know what,s the matter with her?,Poor girl.Her illness is the_ of eating unhealthy food.,A.cause B.reason C.result D.end,15.One day,a doctor was,called in,to,examine,the king.,一天，一位医生被叫去为国王检查身体。,(3a),【,解析,1】call in,召来，叫来,Call in the doctor at once.,马上去请医生来。,(1)call sb.in“,召来；叫来”。,I called the police in.,我叫来了警察。,(2)call sth.in“,下令收回；要求退回”。,He only waited two minutes before he was called in.,他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。,call,短语归纳,:,call back,唤回，叫回,;,回电话，再打电话,call up (,给,),打电话,;,想起，回忆起,call away,叫走，叫开,【,解析,2】examine v(,仔细）检查，检验,n examination,examine sb.on/in sth.,对某人进行,.,的考试,()The students will be examined _ all subject at the end of the term.,A.in B.at C.with D.for,16.,Neither,medicine,nor,rest can help him.,无论是药物还是休息都帮不了他。,(3a ),【,解析,】neither.nor.“,既不,也 不,；,和,都不”，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份,谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。,I have neither money nor time.,我既没有钱也没有时间。,Neither Tom nor his sisters were at home.,汤姆和珍都不在家。,【辨析,1】both,either&neither,neither,表示“两者都不”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。,Neither of his parents is a doctor.,他的父母都不是医生。,both,表示“两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。,Both of his parents are doctors.,他的父母都是医生。,either,表示“两者中的任何一个”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。,Either of his parents is a doctor.,他的父母中有一个是医生。,【辨析,2】either.or.;both.and neither.nor.,either or.,意为“或者,或者,;,不是,就是,”,，表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分，谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。,Either you or I am going there tomorrow.,明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。,(2)both and“,既,又,”,连接任意两个并列成份，做主语是谓语动词用复数。,Both you and I are going there tomorrow.,明天我们俩都要去那里。,(3)neithernor,既不,也不，谓语动词跟最近的主语一致。,Neither he nor I am from Beijing.,他和我都不在北京。,【2014,福建莆田,】,25.Which drink would you like,fruit juice or milk?,_,because I have a stomachache.,A.Neither B.Either C.Both,【,2014,山东泰安】,23.I made a call to my parents yesterday,but _ of them answered it.,A.either B.none C.neither D.nobody,【,2014,