新人教版必修3unit1词汇.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,新人教版必修3unit1词汇,新人教版必修3unit1词汇新人教版必修3unit1词汇,1,、,take place,发生；举行,take place 是不及物动词，无被动形式,伦敦奥运会于2012年夏天举行。,The Olympic Games took place in the summer of 2012.,take the place of 代替,take ones place 代替某人；就坐,2,【填空】,1.How did these defferences _?,2.When will our school sports meet _?,3.It suddenly _to me that we could use a computer to do the job.,KEYs:come about/take place/happened,3,【,辨析比较,】,take place;happen;come about,表示按照,事先的安排或计划发生,，多指会议，活动，婚礼等的发生或举行。,是普通用语，,突发事件,，常用在,It happens/happened that,句型中。,“发生”一般用于,解释事情发生的缘由,，常及,how,连用。,4,2.starve vi.,饿死；饿得要死；急需要,vt.,使饿死，使挨饿,starve to death,be starved to death,starving adj.,饥饿的,starvation n.,挨饿 饿死,饿死,5,3.origin,n.起源，开端；起因,Eg:你知道长江的尽头么？,Do you know the origin of the Changjiang River?,original adj.原始的，最初的；新颖的，独特的,他的想法很独特。,His idea is very original.,6,4.in memory of,为了纪念,1.,这个图书馆是为了纪念鲁迅而修建的。,This library was built,in memory of,Lu Xun.,2.,他们建起一座纪念碑以纪念在二战中牺牲的战士,They,set up,a monument,in memory of,the soldiers who died in the World War II.,【拓展】,in charge of,in praise of,in case of,in search of,in favor of,in honor of,7,5.dress up 打扮，装扮,拓展：,dress up as,打扮成,be dressed in,穿着,dress oneself/sb.,自己穿衣,/,给某人穿衣,运用：,1,）为了更好地了解这座城市，弗莱德决定,化装成,一个乞丐。,In order to know more about the city,Fred decided to,dress up as,a beggar.,8,2,）我们为参加,学校的圣诞舞会,而,盛装打扮,。,We dressed up for,the school ball on Christmas day,.,3,）这个小男孩太小不会给自己穿衣服。,The little boy is,too,young,to,dress himself,4,）,He is always dressed in dark brown.,他总是穿着深棕色的衣服。,注意,dress,作及物动词时，其宾语只能是人，不能是表示衣服的名词。,9,6.play a trick on sb.,孩子们爱捉弄他们的老师。,The children like to play tricks on their teachers.,【,拓展,】,play tricks on sb.,捉弄某人,make fun of sb.,取笑某人,play a joke on sb.,取笑某人,laugh at sb.,嘲笑某人,10,7.gain,vt.,获得；取得；赢得,他不久就获得了朋友们的尊敬,Soon he gained the,respect,of his friends.,发福：,gain weight,put on weight,no pains,no gains.,一分耕耘一分收获,。,11,8.award,vt.,授予；颁发；判定,They awarded him the title of Hero.,他们授予他英雄的称号。,The,referee,awarded a,free kick,.,裁判员裁定罚一任意球。,裁定；奖品；奖,She got the first award in the maths contest.,她在数学竞赛中获得一等奖。,He won th award for the best student of the year.,他获得本年度优秀学生奖。,12,9.admire vt,.,赞美；钦佩；羡慕；夸奖,We all,admire,her,for,her fine sense of humour.,我们都很羡慕她那极好的幽默感。,word family,admiration n.,钦佩，赞美,admirer n.,赞赏者，羡慕者,admiring adj.,赞赏的；羡慕的,13,10.look forward,to,The most energetic and important festivals,are the ones that,look forward to,the end of winter and to the coming of spring.,最富有生气又最重要的节日,，就是告别冬天，迎来春天的节日。,We are really,looking forward to seeing,you again.,我们非常盼望能再次见到你。,14,11.have fun with,玩得开心,People love to get together to eat,drink and have fun with each other.,人们喜欢聚在一起吃喝玩耍。,Have fun with this game!,尽情玩这个游戏吧！,fun 是不可数,名词，前面不可,加冠词,15,for/in fun 取乐；闹着玩,make fun of 嘲弄；取消,It is fun doing sth.做某事有趣,Eg：,He did it just,for fun,.,他这样做只是,为了好玩,。,What fun,it is to jump into the river to swim in summer!,夏天跳进河里游泳是多么快乐的事啊！,16,12.permission,许可；允许；允诺,未经许可，任何人不得进入这个房间。,Nobody can get into the room without permission.,permit vt.允许；许可,n.执照；通行证，许可证,17,permit,doing sth,.,permit,sb.to do sth.,Eg:,他们不允许在电影院里吸烟。,They dont permit smoking in the cinema.,月光让我可以看清一点远处的路。,The moon permitted me to see a little way into the distance.,18,13.turn,1.,出现，调高,2.,调低；拒绝,3,结果是，证明是,4.,转向，转行,5.,递交，上交,6.,打开，呈现,turn up,turn down,turn out,(,to be),turn,to,（,sb for help),turn in,turn on,19,【拓展】,Eg,：,结果是她没有得到那份工作,It turned out that,she didnt get the job in the end.,他说他会来，但是还没露面。,He said he would come,but he hasnt,turned up,yet.,20,14.keep ones word,守信用，履行诺言,我们中国人历来是守信用的。,We Chinese people always keep our word.,他是一个总能遵守诺言的人。,He is a man who always keeps his word.,21,【拓展】,break ones word,食言；失信,have,a word,with sb.,同某人说句话,have,words,with with sb.,同某人争论，争吵,in other words,换言之,in a word,总之，一句话,22,【,注意,】word,当“,消息,”讲时，,是不可数名词，前面不加冠词。,Word of his sucess soon got around.,他成功的消息很快传开了。,Word came that he had suceeded.,有消息传来说他已经成功了。,23,15.hold ones breath,他屏住呼吸，不敢弄出一丝声响,He held his breath,not daring to make any sound,.,The race was so,close,that everyone was holding his breath,at the finish,.,这是一场,势均力敌,的比赛，以至于,最后,每个人都屏住了呼吸。,take a deep breath 深呼吸,lose ones breath 喘不过起来,out of breath 上气不接下气,24,16.apologize vi.apology,【,常用短语,】,apologize to sb.for sth./doing sth,我为没有告诉你此事儿必须向你道歉。,I must apologize to you for not telling you about it.,I apologized to her for,stepping on,her foot.,我因踩了她的脚向她道歉。,25,17.set,1.,启程，出发,:,使爆炸,2.,开始做某事，着手做某事,3.,把,放一边，储蓄,4.,记下，写下,5.,给,树立榜样,6.,踏上，进入,set off,set out to do,set about doing,set aside,set down,set an example to,set foot on/in,26,18.remind,vt.,提醒，使想起，使注意,【,常用短语,】,remind sb of sth.,提醒某人某事,/,使某人想起某事,remind sb.to do sth,提醒某人去做某事,remind,（,sb.,）,that,提醒；使,想起,27,Eg:,这照片使我想起了我妈妈。,The photo reminds me of my mother.,明天提醒我吃药。,Remind me to take my medicine tomorrow.,我妈妈提醒我应该准时回信,。,My mother reminded me that I should answer the letter,on time.,28,人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，,明辨是非的能力。,所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读，,古人说“书中自有黄金屋。,”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识，,培养逻辑思维能力；,通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平，,培养文学情趣；,通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。,有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操，,给我们巨大的精神力量，,鼓舞我们前进,。,