选修unitlivingwellReading课文知识点.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/7/17,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,选修unitlivingwellReading课文知识点,Language points,2021/7/17,2,1.disable,disabled,the disabled,disability,2021/7/17,3,Usage,disability,既有可数又有不可数。表示“残疾”用作可数，表示“无能，劳动能力丧失”用作不可数；,disable,表示“使残疾，使,能力丧失”,;,disabled,表示“残疾的，伤残的”，常用于,the disabled,表“残疾人”,。,2021/7/17,4,用,disable,disabled,disability,的正确形式填空。,1.People come to agree that the _ should also be treated with respect.,2.People with _ should not be looked down upon.,3.The unexpected accident _ her from undertaking heavy work.,disabled,disabled,disabilities,Practice,2021/7/17,5,2.She is proud,to have taken,part in competitions and,to have broken,a record by running two laps this year.,今年她参加了多次比赛,而且打破了两圈,(800,米,),赛跑的纪录。,I am happy,to have found,many things I can do,.(Reading L22),2021/7/17,6,to have done,是不定式的完成形式,这种形式表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前。,e.g.,She said she,was,sorry,to have missed,you.,她说她是很遗憾没有见到你。,翻译下列句子,:,对不起,让你等了这么久。,Im sorry to have kept you waiting for such a long time.,2021/7/17,7,3,.beneficial,beneficial,adj.,有益的,;,受益的,benefit,n.,利益,好处,vt.,有益于,有助于,vi.,受益,常见短语：,be beneficial to,对什么有益,A benefit B,有益于,.,B benefits from/by A,受益于,be of benefit to,对,有益,for the benefit of,为了,的利益,2021/7/17,8,翻译句子：,阳光对植物有益。,Sunshine _ _ _ _ plants.,Sunshine _ _ _ plants.,Sunshine _ plants.,Plants _ _ sunshine.,Practice,is of benefit to,is beneficial to,benefits,benefit,from,2021/7/17,9,4.one,in,a million,百万分之一,=one,out of,a million,5.in other words,换句话说,in a word,in words,beyond words,keep ones word,break ones word,have a word with,have words with,总之,用语言,无法用语言表达,遵守诺言,违背诺言,和某人说句话,和某人吵架,2021/7/17,10,I dont have money or time,_,I cant accompany you to the Great,Wall.,A.in a word B.in other words,C.in word D.in plain words,小试牛刀,2021/7/17,11,5,.Unfortunately,the doctors dont know,how,to make me better,but I am very outgoing and have learned to,adapt to,my disability.,不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。,2021/7/17,12,6.,adaptv.（使）适应，（使）适合；改编,adaptAto(do)sth.使A适应/适合于（做）某事,adapt.from.,根据,.改编.,=be adapted from,改编自,.,adaptation/adaptionn.(c)改编本，改写本；(u)适应,e.g.The movie,is adapted from,MoYans novel.,这部电影改编于莫言的小说。,Weshould,adaptourselvesto,thenewenvironment.,我们应该调整自身以适应新的环境。,Theorganismswereforcedto,adapt,inordertosurvive.,生物被迫要适应以求生存。,2021/7/17,13,7.My motto is:live one day,at a time,.,我的座右铭是,:,活一天算一天。,at a time,一次,依次,每次,常与表示数量的词语搭配使用,;,at one time,(,过去,),有个时期,一度,曾,经常用于过去时,2021/7/17,14,e.g.The girl often eats one apple,at a time,now,but,at one time,she ate several apples in an hour.,现在这女孩经常每次吃一个苹果,但她曾经一个小时吃了几个。,2021/7/17,15,更多,time,短语：,at times,有时,at the same time,同时,at any time,随时,all the time,一直,in time,及时,on time,准时,in no time,立刻,ahead of time,提前,from time to time,时不时,2021/7/17,16,_ I had it in mind to study law.,我曾经想学法律。,You call borrow only two books _.,你一次只可以借两本书。,_,we watch TV.,有时我们看电视。,At one time,at a time,At times,Practice,2021/7/17,17,8.I,used to,climb trees,swim and play football.,我过去常常爬树、游泳和踢足球。,used to,表示“过去常常做,”,暗含现在已经不这样做。,其,否定式,为,used not to do sth.,或,didnt use to do sth.,2021/7/17,18,相关句型：,be used to do sth.,被用来做某事,(,是,use sth.to do sth.,的被动形式,),be/get used to(doing)sth.,习惯于,(,做,),某事,e.g.The wood,is used to,make paper.,Im,getting used to,the cold weather.,2021/7/17,19,小试牛刀,用used 的相关短语完成句子。,The man has _ living alone.,I _ travel by train,but now by car.,What disease can the new medicine _ deal with,got used to,be used to,used to,2021/7/17,20,9.do not make me,annoyed,annoy,vt,.,使不悦,;,惹怒,;,打扰,annoyed,adj,.(,人,),感到生气,(,恼怒,),的,annoying,adj,.(,事情,),惹人生气的,annoyance,n,.,烦恼,;,烦扰,常用搭配：,be annoyed with sb.,对,感到生气,be annoyed for/at/about sth.,对,感到恼火,to sbs annoyance,让某人恼火的是,2021/7/17,21,e.g.These flies are,annoying,me.,这些苍蝇真使我心烦。,She looked,annoyed,.,她看样子很烦恼。,Dorian,is,never,annoyed with,me.,多丽安从不跟我生气。,He,was annoyed about,the matter.,他为此事很恼火。,2021/7/17,22,单句改错,:,1)Its annoyed to miss a train.,2)He was annoyed with the boys rudeness.,3)I felt annoying when he refused to help.,annoying,at/about,annoyed,Practice,2021/7/17,23,10.,All in all,I have a good life.,总而言之,我生活得挺好。,all in all,总而言之,其他与,all,有关的短语：,in all,总共,after all,终究，毕竟,above all,首先,;,首要,;,最重要的,all alone,独自,独立地,for all,虽然,;,尽管,at all,根本不,一点也不,2021/7/17,24,1)_,the party was a great success,for everyone there was very happy.,A.All in all B.Above all,C.In all D.After all,2)Children need many things,but _ they need love.,A.the most important B.above all,C.to their satisfaction D.in general,Practice,2021/7/17,25,选词填空,:all in all,above all,after all,for,all,in all,1._ her wealth,she is not happy.,2.You must,_,be loyal to your country.,3.There are five hundred books on the shelf _.,4.Everyone makes mistakes,and _,he is only a child.,5.The book has some weak spots,but _ I consider it a success.,For all,above all,in all,after all,all in all,2021/7/17,26,11.As well as,going to,当,A as well as B,的短语为主语时,谓语动词与,A,保持一致,(,就近原则）。如,:,His wife as well as his children,was,invited to,the party.,He is a great teacher as well as a excellent,soccer player.,他是一个好老师，同时也是一个出色的足球球员。,2021/7/17,27,as well,也,还,同样,常放句末作状语,前面不用逗号分开,;,有时也放于句首,后面常用逗号分开。,如,:,I can see how English is used in everyday,life as well.,As well,I can see how English is used in,everyday life.,用法辨析,2021/7/17,28,12.,In many ways,my disability has helped me grow stronger.,总结：,in a way,in no way,by the way,in the way,in this way,在某方面,绝不,顺便问一下,挡道,用这种方式,2021/7/17,29,12.make fun of,取笑,嘲笑,e.g.We should not,make fun of,the classmates when they can not answer the questions correctly.,当同学们不能正确回答问题时,我们不,应该嘲笑他们。,2021/7/17,30,make fun of,用在被动语态结构时,请不要漏掉介词,of,。,e.g.Nobody likes being,made fun of,.,没有人喜欢被嘲笑。,【,扩展,】,play a joke on sb.,开某人的玩笑,play a trick on sb.,捉弄某人,2021/7/17,31,13.,encouragement,n,.,鼓励,;,奖励,encourage,vt,.,鼓励,;,激励,;,支持,encourage sb.in sth.,在某事上鼓励某人,encourage sb.to do sth.,鼓励某人做某事,encouraged,adj,.,受到鼓励的,;,被鼓励的,encouraging,adj,.,鼓舞人心的,;,鼓励的,2021/7/17,32,选词填空,:encouragement,encourage,encouraged,encouraging,My mother _ me to apply for the job.,She felt _ by the many letters of support.,Practice,encouraged,encouraged,2021/7/17,33,3)Praise acts as an _ to the young.,4)The results of the survey have been very _.,5)She was given _ to try something new.,encouragement,encouraging,encouragement,2021/7/17,34,14.Why has his fellow students conduct changed towards Marty,conduct vt.指挥,管理,进行,引导,传导(光、电等),conduct sb.to some place,带领某人去某地,conduct sb.around some place 带领某人参观某地,2021/7/17,35,conduct oneself,举止,;,表现,conduct a survey/an experiment,进行调查,(,实验,),*,派生词：,conduction,n.,(,热或电等能量的,),传导,;,输送,conductor,n.,售票员,;,管理者,;,指挥,;,导体,2021/7/17,36,小试牛刀,1)He is respected by his colleagues because he always _ himself well.,A.shows B.conducts,C.praises D.reflects,2)As is known to all,rubber does not _ electricity.,A.conduct B.carry,C.take D.load,2021/7/17,37,II.,用下列短语的正确形式填空。,adapt to,adapt from,in other words,make fun of,after all,out of breath,keep ones word,1)He has promised to help you and Im sure he _.,2)This novel _ the Russian original for radio.,will keep his word,has been adapted from,2021/7/17,38,3)Dont blame him too much._,he is a small child.,4)Its bad manners _ the disabled people.,5)We ran so fast that we were _.,After all,to make fun of,out of breath,2021/7/17,39,6)He is quick _ new circumstances.,7)Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard,_,you failed.,to adapt to,in other words,2021/7/17,40,1.,.you,are to be,the architect for the new cinema.,be to do 将要/打算,义务,注定,eg.,她如此刻苦，注定成功。,She is so hard-working that she,is to win.,Para1,2021/7/17,41,2.,I hope you will not,mind me writing,to ask.,介意某人做某事 mind,sb/sbs doing,mind+,复合宾语,2021/7/17,42,Para3,3.,It would help to,fit,sets of earphones to all seats.,fit v.安装；适合,adj.合适的；健康的,析句,：Students can concentrate more while they are studying by themselves.,Learning a second language can,help improve a variety of abilities.,2021/7/17,43,Para4,4.,So Id like to,suggest,that the seats at the back,be placed,higher than,those,at the front,so that,everyone can see the screen,easily,.,完成句子：一个真正的男人不应,轻易放弃,困难的事情。,A real man shouldnt,quit,the hard things,easily,.,2021/7/17,44,Thank you for listening.,2021/7/17,45,人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，,明辨是非的能力。,所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读，,古人说“书中自有黄金屋。,”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识，,培养逻辑思维能力；,通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平，,培养文学情趣；,通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。,有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操，,给我们巨大的精神力量，,鼓舞我们前进,。,