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Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears
一、单词(默写)
1.熊 bear 7.房间room 13.救命help
2.森林forest 8.硬的 hard 14.在……旁边beside
3.(与be连用)有 there 9.柔软的soft 15.在……中间between
4.房子 house 10.害怕的afraid 16.真正地really
5.汤soup 11. 他们的 their 17.然后then
6.正合适just right 12.她(宾格)her 18.找到,发现 find
19.在……前面 in front of
二、词组 (默写)
1、in the forest在森林里 7、too hard/soft太硬/软
2、 a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子 8、three bears 三只熊
3、 hungry and thirsty又饿又渴 9、have some cakes吃些蛋糕
4、some soup一些汤 10、in the kitchen在厨房
5、 too cold/hot太冷/热 11、 in the fridge在冰箱里
6、 in the room在房间里 12、find their cousin发现他们的表弟
三、 句型(默写)
1. There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。
2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤。
3. There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊。
4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。
5. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子!
6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。
7.Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
四.语法点(理解)
1.There be句型表示“某处有某物”
(1)其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词,如:
There is a pencil case in the school bag.
There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.
(2)There are用于可数名词的复数,如:
There are some desks in the classroom.
(3)There be 句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:There are some pictures and a telephone.
There is a telephone and some pictures.
2.There be 句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(is not可以缩写为isn't,are not可以缩写为 aren't)把some 改成any。
例:There is a pencil in the pencil-box.(改为否定句)
There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box.
There are some crayons on the desk.(改为否定句)
There aren't any crayons on the desk.
3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句,“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求,想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,也用“some”.
例:1.There are some watermelons in the basket.(肯定句)
2.There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句)
3.Are there any toy trains on the table?(疑问句)
4.Would you like some tea?(表委婉请求)
4.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时,通常在can后面加否定词not, 后面加动词原形。 Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge.
5. 感叹句的结构:感叹句常用how或what来引导
(1)what引导的感叹句
a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!What a beautiful house!
b.What+形容词+可数名词复数! What nice dresses!
c. What+形容词+不可数名词! What delicious milk!
(2)how引导的感叹句 How+形容词/副词! How nice!
五.练习
一、根据所给单词划线部分的发音,将后面的单词填写完整。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. there th____ h____ 2. who s___p t___
3. kite __old do__tor 4. bed m__ny th__n
5. room r__ler m__ve
二、 英汉互译。(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
1. 在森林里__________________ 2. 一张硬床__________________
3. 在冰箱里__________________ 4. 太柔软____________________
5. 正好______________________ 6. have a cold __________________
7. Help!_______________________ 8. find their cousin________________
9. remember these words ____________ 10. What a beautiful house! ___________
三、单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
( )1. There _________ any juice in the fridge.
A. are B. is C. isn’t
( )2. —What’s the matter? —She________ a headache.
A. has B. have C. is
( )3. Mike and I _________ in the forest.
A. am B. is C. are
( )4. Mike and Helen can’t find ________brother in the park.
A. his B. her C. their
( )5. There’s ______umbrella behind the door.
A. a B. an C. the
( )6.__________ a lovely doll!
A. How B. What C. Why
( )7. My socks are too small. Try ________, please.
A. these B. this C. it
( )8. There_________ some bread on the table.
A. is B. are C. have
( )9. This soup is just__________. I can have it..
A. hot B. cold C. right
( )10. Liu Tao sits __________ Mike and Yang Ling.
A. on B. in C. between
四、用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10个空格;每空一词,每词1分,满分10分)
1. There’s an apple between the two ___________.(mango)
2. ________(who) room is it? It’s ___________(Su Hai ).
3. —Can you draw _________(they)? —Sure. It’s _______(difficult).
4. There _______(be)some water in the glass.
5. There are two boys in front of __________(she).
6. My cousin cannot see__________(some) books on the table.
7. Where ________(be)my trousers? _________(it’s)under your schoolbag.
五、用There be的正确形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. _______________ a sofa in the study.
2. _______________ some bears in the forest.
3. _______________ a desk and two chairs in the bedroom.
4. _______________ some soup on the desk.
5. _______________ three pencils and a pen in the bag.
六、根据所给情景,完成下列句子。(共10个空格;每空一词,每词1分,满分10分)
1. 你想告诉杨玲,森林里有一条河,你说:
Yang Ling,_________a river _______the ___________.
2. 妈妈让你过来喝汤,但是汤太烫了,你会说:
—_________and have some __________, dear
—OK, Mum. Oh, no! It’s ________ __________.
3. 你打开午餐盒发现,里面没有水果沙拉,你会说:
I ________ see _________ ___________ salad in the lunch box.
七、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A
Look, this is a picture of my new house. It’s a big and nice house. The doors are blue. There are two bedrooms. The big one is for my father and my mother. The small one is for me. Near the big bedroom, there is a big sitting-room. Can you see the sofa in it? It’s red. I like it. The kitchen and the study are not big but very nice. In the study, there’s a puter(电脑) on the desk. There are a lot of books on the desk too. There isn’t a garden(花园) in my house. But there are some tall trees and flowers behind the house. I like my house very much.
判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. The new house is big but not nice.
( )2. There’s a kitchen near my bedroom.
( )3. There’s a red sofa in the sitting-room.
( )4. We have a big kitchen in our house.
( )5. There are some trees and flowers in the garden.
B
This is a picture of twins’ house. The twins have a big apple tree near their house. A table is under the tree. Some red apples are on the table. Look!Lucy is putting the red apples into a basket. Lily is playing games under the tree. You can see many apples on the tree. Some are red and some are green. Their mother and father are carrying (运) a basket of apples home .
( )1 . The twins have ______________tree.
A. a red B. an apple C. a green
( )2 . There is a table ________________.
A. near the tree B. behind the house C. under the tree
( )3 ._________________ is playing games under the tree .
A. Lucy B. Lily C. the twins
( )4 . There are __________on the tree.
A. some apples B. no apples
C. some red apples and some green apples
( )5 . Their father and mother are __________.
A. putting apples under the tree
B. picking apples in the tree
C. carrying a basket of apples home
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