新概念英语第二册Lesson15-good-s.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/10/3,#,Happy moment,How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies?,A good cook could cook as much cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies.,假如一个好厨师能做小甜饼，那么他能做多少小甜饼呢？一个好厨师能做出和其它好厨师一样多小甜饼。,第1页,physical,fine,poster,advertise,glory,bargain,hopeless,foolish,pain,one after another,deserve,striker /straik/,physical 物理；身体,fine 罚款,poster 海报；招贴,advertise 做广告；登广告,glory 光荣；荣誉,bargain 讨价还价；讲条件；廉价货,hopeless 没有希望；绝望,foolish 愚蠢；傻,pain 疼痛；痛苦,one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地,deserve 应受（报答或处罚）；值得,striker /straik/敲击者；（足球）前锋,第2页,Revision:Lesson 14 Do you speak English?,Words and expressions:,amusing adj.好笑，有趣,experience n.经历,经验,wave v.招手,lift n.搭便车,reply v.回答,language n.语言,journey n.旅行,第3页,an amusing experience,last year,in the south of,on the way,asked sb.for a lift,as soon as,say good morning to,in the same language,apart from,/except,for/except,not at all,neither of,一次有趣经历,去年,在,南部,在途中,向某人要求搭车,一,就,向某人问早上好,用一样语言,除了,.,外，,根本不,两个都不,第4页,Revision:Lesson 14 Do you speak English?,Key structure:,过去完成时(9AUnit5):,时间状语从句中，假如两个动作都发生在过去，同时发生，要用过去进行时态；假如一先一后发生，先发生动作用过去完成时，后发生动作用普通过去时。,Special difficulties:,ask&ask for,except&except for&besides&apart from,either of&neither of&both of&all of,第5页,1.The man of_experience said he had_very interesting experience the other day.,A./;/B.a;/C./;a D.a;a,2.He_in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.,A.works B.had worked C.will work D.has worked,3.I like_of the books,that is,I dont like_of the designs.,A.either;neither B.neither;one C.neither;either D.either;both,4.We _(paint)the house before we _(move)in.,5.That rich old man _(make)a will before he _(die).,6.The robbers _(run away)before the policemen _ (arrive).,7.Paul _ _ (go)out with Jane after he _ _ _,(turn off,)the light.,8.When I _(arrive)at the station,he _(leave).,had painted,moved,had made,died,had run away,arrived,went,had turned off,arrived,had left,第6页,Lesson 15 Good news,第7页,Lesson 15 Good news,New,w,ords,and expressions:,secretary,sekrtr,nervous,n:vs,afford,f:d,weak,wi:k,interrupt,ntrpt,extra,ekstr,n.秘书,adj.焦虑,vt.提供;,给予,adj.虚弱,vt.&vi.打断,adj.额外,第8页,secretary,n.秘书，大臣，部长,a private secretary,私人,秘书,the Secretary of,State,(美)国务卿,secret,n.秘密,Secretary-General of the,United Nations,第9页,nervous,n:vs adj.精神担心,nervous worried upset,nervous,adj.精神担心(事情发生时),worried,adj.担心(为以后事情),upset,adj.不安(对以前事情),第10页,afford,f:d v.负担得起,vt.,买得起,(常与can/can,t连用)afford sth.,afford,money/time,vt.,提供，给予,afford sth:,e.g.I can afford the book.,afford money/time:,e.g.I can afford five yuan.,afford to do sth:,e.g.,I can afford to buy the book.,第11页,weak,wi:k,adj.1.虚弱，2.不坚固,She,was,weak after her illness.,她病后很虚弱,a weak,building,a weak,smile,weak,sunlight,一座,不牢靠,建筑,一个,淡淡,微笑,微弱,阳光,s,trong,w,eak,weak,ness,Youshouldknowyourweakness.,你应清楚自己弱点。,第12页,extra,ekstr adj.额外,extra time,加时赛,extra work,额外工作,eg.,I think they didn,t want any extra help.,我想他们不需要,额外帮助,。,extra,pay,for extra work,额外工作额外,酬劳,第13页,interrupt,ntrpt v.1.中止，,2.打岔，插嘴,stop sb.speaking,break in/cut in,汉译英,：别打断我,Don,t interrupt me.,eg.Traffic in the city was interrupted,by,a,snowstorm.,市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。,It is,rude,to interrupt.,打断他人话是不礼貌。,disturb sb:,打搅某人,interrupt sb,:打断某人话,第14页,New words and expressions,secretary,sekrtr,nervous,n:vs,afford,f:d,weak,wi:k,interrupt,ntrpt,extra,ekstr,n.秘书,adj.焦虑,vt.提供;,给予,adj.虚弱,vt.&vi.打断,adj.额外,第15页,New words and expressions,secretary,sekrtr,nervous,n:vs,afford,f:d,weak,wi:k,interrupt,ntrpt,extra,ekstr,n.秘书,adj.焦虑,vt.提供;,给予,adj.虚弱,vt.&vi.打断,adj.额外,第16页,Theyre/look,tired,What do they look?,What do the animals look?,第17页,What do they look today?,angry,cold,thirsty,hungry,terrible,busy,第18页,Enjoy the story and find out,1.,Who is Mr.Harmsworth?,2.,How does the writer feel today?,3.,What did Mr.Harmsworth say about the business?,第19页,The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth,would see me.I,felt very nervous,when I went into his office.He did not,look up,from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said business was very bad.He told me that the firm,could not,afford,to pay,such large salaries,.Twenty people had already left.I knew that,my turn had come,.,“Mr.Harmsworth,”I said in a weak voice.,“Dont,interrupt,”he said.,Then he smiled and told me I would receive,extra thousand pounds,a year!,第20页,Enjoy the story and find out,1,Who is Mr.Harmsworth?,2.,How does the writer feel today?,3.,What did Mr.Harmsworth say about the business?,a businessman/a boss,nervous,surprised,He told me that the firm,could not,afford,to pay,such large salaries,.Twenty people had already left.,第21页,Discussion:,What do you think of the writer?,He is a lucky dog.,因祸得福,第22页,Text,The,secretary,told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.,I felt very,nervous,when I went into his office.,He did not look up from his desk when I entered.,After I had sat down,he said that business was very bad.,He told me that the firm could not,afford,to pay such large salaries.,Twenty people had already left.,I knew that my turn had come.,Mr.Harmsworth,I said in a,weak,voice.,Dont,interrupt,he said.,Then he smiled and told me I would receive an,extra,thousand pounds a year!,pay salaries,:支付薪水,collect salary,:领薪水,sb,+spend,time/money,in doing/on sth,it/doing,+takes/took sb time,to do,Sth,costs(cost)+money,Sb+pay(paid)money,第23页,秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他办公室,，,感到非常担心。我进去时 候,，,他连头也没抬。待我坐下后,，,他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我,，,企业支付不起这么庞 大工资开支,，,有,20,个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。,“,哈姆斯沃斯先生,，,”,我无力地说。,“,不要打断我话,，,”,他说。,然后他微笑了一下告诉我说,，,我每年将得到,1,000,英镑额外收入。,第24页,1.,feel/felt/felt nervous,Smell/look/sound/feel,/taste,+,adj,.,2.,look up from his desk/look the new words up in the dictionary,look,down,往地上看 look,down,upon/on,sb.瞧不起某人,l,ook at/for/after/through/out(of),3.,enter/enter for,4.,Business on business 在出差,5.,cant afford to do sth.P.69,6.pay such large salaries,7.,salary/wage,8.,my turn/Its ones turn to do sth./take turns/,in turns（依次轮番）,/turn left/,take the first turning on the right,9.,say in a weak voice,10,an extra sum of one thousand pounds,第25页,He told me that the firm could not,afford,to,pay such large salaries,.,他告诉我,企业支付不起这么庞大工资开支。,soadj.或adv,so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词,sucha/anadj.n.,a/ansuchadj.n.,suchadj.n.,1.He has such a beautiful bike.We all go to see it.,2.Its a such fine day.We al want to go to fly a kite.,3.The tiger is so big.And the cat is so small.,4.She is so lovely a girl.,第26页,Key structures,Such/so,Such+a/an+adj+,可数名词单数形式,/不可数名单,Such+adi+可数名词复数形式,So+adj./adv.a/an+可数名词单数形式/不可数名单,So+adj./adv.+可数名词复数形式,He is _ a good boy.,He has_ many books.,He is _a little boy.,He runs_ quickly.,Such,so,such,so,第27页,Retell:,假设你是作者,向您家人说说今天事,The _ told me that Mr.Harmsworth _ see me.I felt very _when I _ into his office.He did not look up _ his desk when I _.After I had sat down,he said that _ was very bad.He told me that the firm _ not afford to pay _ large salaries._ people had already left.I knew that _ turn had come.,I said _ a weak voice:“Mr.Harmsworth.”But he told me not to _ him.Then he _ and told me I would _ an extra thousand pounds _ year!,secretary,would,nervous,went,from,entered,business,could,such,Twenty,my,in,interrupt,smiled,receive,a,第28页,回答以下问题,，,将答案组成一个段落,，,不要超出,55,个单词。,Who wanted to see you?,How did you feel about this?,Where did you go?,Did he say that business was bad,or did he say that it was good?,Could the firm pay such large salaries or not?,How many people had left already?,Did he ask you to leave as well or not?,What did he offer you?,第29页,Summary writing,Mr.Harmsworth wanted to see me.I felt very nervous about this.I went into his office.He said business was bad.The firm could not pay such large salaries.Twenty people had left already.He did not ask me to leave as well.He offered me an extra 1,000 a year.(53 words),第30页,1.He said that business was very bad.,2.He told me that the firm could not,afford to pay such large salaries.,3.He said:“Dont interrupt.”,4.He smiled and told me I would receive,an extra thousand pounds a year!,第,3,句和其它几句有什么区分,?,第31页,直接引语和间接引语,Direct Speech and Indirect Speech,直接引述,他人话，叫,“直接引语”,;,用自己话,转述,他人话叫,“间接引语”,;,直接引语普通前后要加引号,;,间接引语不用引号。,如,:John said,“,I like reading very much.,”,(直接引语）,John said that he liked reading very much.(间接引语),第32页,1.He said that business,was,very bad.,He said“Business,is,very bad.”,2.He,told,me that the firm,could,not,afford to pay such large salaries.,He,says to,me“The firm,can,not afford,to pay such large salaries.”,3.He,said,“,Dont,interrupt.”,He,told,me,not to,interrupt him.,4.He smiled and,told,me I,would,receive,an extra thousand pounds a year!,He smiled and,said to,me“You,will,receive an extra thousand pounds a year!”,直接引语,/,间接引语,第33页,Mr.Chen says,that,he,will never give up,!,I will never give up!,Mr chen says,Lets practice,The Object Clause 宾语从句,第34页,feel,The baby,The baby feel,s,that,English is very important!,“English is very important,.”,第35页,I am the greatest man!,Mr.Bush,Mr.Bush,hopes,that,he is the greatest man,.,hope,第36页,Coofy,I won the first place!,Coofy,tells,Bens,that,he won the first place,!,Bens,tell,第37页,Leo,I will be the first!,Leo,thinks,that,he will be the first,!,think,The Object Clause 宾语从句,Leo,thought,that he,would,be the first.,第38页,I am doing morning exercise.,know,Little Tommy,Little Tommy,knows,that,he,is,doing morning exercise.,Little Tommy,knew,that he,was,doing morning exercise.,第39页,Mr.Chen,says,that,he will never give up.,Little Tommy,knows,that,he is doing morning exercise,.,The baby,feels,that,English is very important.,Mr.Bush,hopes,that,he is the greatest man.,Leo,thinks,that,he will be the first,.,Coofy,tells,Bens,that,he won the first place,.,间接引语,The Object Clause 宾语从句,第40页,Leo,thinks,that,he will be the first,.,引导词,(4种情况),=,Leo thinks he will be the first.,that 能够省略,主句,从句,结构：,+,+,The Object Clause 宾语从句,1.that,2.whether/if,3.,连接代词,who whom whose what which,4.,连接副词,when why where how,。,第41页,1.假如引语引述动词是现在时,未来时或现在完成时,我们普通要用说话者原话中所用语态.,“Will I be in time?”she wants to know.,=She wants to know if she will be in time.,Ive already said,“I dont know want to go.”,=Ive already told you that I dont want to go.,句中wants 和said 是引述词.,第42页,2.假如引述动词是过去时,引语应该作对应改变.,a)普通现在时改为普通过去时：,“I never work on Sundays,”she said.,=,She said that she never worked on Sundays.,b)现在进行时改为过去进行时：,“It isnt raining,”she told me.,=,She told me that it wasnt raining.,c)普通未来时改为过去未来时：,“Ill tell you a very funny story,”she said.,=,She told me that she would tell me a very,funny story.,第43页,d)现在完成时改为过去完成时：,“I have just heard the news,”he said.,=he said that he had just heard the news.,e)普通过去时改为过去完成时：,“I broke the window,”Tom said.,=Tom said that he had broken the window.,第44页,直接引语改为间接引语时，人称代词和物主形容词应该作适当改变。地点和时间状语也应作对应改变。,直接引语,-间接引语,now-then this-that,these-those here-there,ago-before my-his/her,tomorrow-the following day,-the next day,第45页,1.Lucy says,“Kate has a cat.”,2.Tom said,“,My,mother is cooking.”,3.Mike says,“,Our,teacher likes fish.”,4.Lily said,“,We,will go to school by car.”,5.Sam says,“,I,want to see Mr Green.”,Lucy,says,that Kate,has,a cat.,Tom,said,that his mother,was cooking,.,Mike,says,that,their,teacher likes fish.,Lily,says,that,they,would go to school by car.,Sam,says,that,he,wants,to see Mr Green,.,第46页,将以下各句合并为含有宾语从句复合句,He isnt very good at travelling.,He says,Youll have a good holiday.,I hope,She has been to Beijing twice.,Kate said,He is doing his homework.,Im sure,Miss Gao has a big smile.,You can see from this photo,6.I made a mistake.,Im sorry,第47页,