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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,九年级上册,7,Great books,Module,Unit 2,It is still read and loved.,He is a famous writerMark Twain.,Do you know about his works?,Warm up,Mark Twain,马克,吐,温,Talk something about the,pictures.,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,逃离;逃脱,v.,neighbour,邻居,n.,adventure,冒险(经历),n.,for a time,一小段时间;一度;一时,cave,洞穴,n.,/,k,e,v,/,get into trouble,遇上麻烦,逃跑,逃走,sk,e,p,/,/,dv,e,nt,/,dead,死的;去世的,adj.,/,d,e,d,/,/,fj,u:,nr,l,/,New words and expressions,escape,/,n,e,b,/,葬礼,n.,run away,funeral,action,举止;行为;情节,n.,everyday,日常的;普通的,adj.,state,州;邦,n.,/,st,e,t,/,southern,南方的,adj.,alive,活着的,adj.,/,s,n,/,/,l,a,v,/,/,kn,/,/,e,vr,d,e,/,surprise,惊奇的;惊讶的,adj,.,/,s,pr,a,z,/,pay for,为,付出代价,dialogue,对话,/,d,a,l,g,/,adventure,冒险(经历),get into trouble,遇上麻烦,The boy who is playing chess seems to,get into trouble.,这个正在下象棋的男孩似乎遇到了问题。,The singer is trying to,run away,from his fans.,这位歌星试图从他的粉丝群众逃出去。,The thief failed to,escape,from the crowd.,小偷没能从人群中逃出去。,run away,逃跑,逃走,escape,逃离;逃脱,cave,洞穴,A mouse started out from the,cave.,一只老鼠从山洞窜了出来。,neighbour,邻居,surprise,惊奇的;惊讶的,dialogue,对话,1.Work in pairs.Read the first paragraph of the passage in Activity 2 quickly and try to answer the questions.Use the words and expression in the box to help you.,Reading and vocabulary,adventure,hero,nineteenth century,treasure,What kind of story is,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,?,Its a book that tells some exciting stories about,a boy who has many adventures.,The story is set in the town of St Petersburg,Missouri,in the southern US in the nineteenth,century.,2.When and where is the story set?,Watch and read,2.Read the passage and check your,answers to Activity 1.,A book review of,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,One of my,favourite,great books is,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,by Mark Twain.The story is set in the town of St Petersburg,Missouri,in the southern US in the nineteenth century.It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many,adventures,.,Tom,the hero of the book,lives with his aunt,Polly.He is a lively and,clever,boy.He does not like people telling him what to do,so he always gets into trouble.He and his best friend,Huck Finn,run away,to an island,in the middle of,the Mississippi River.Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him.Later,Tom,escapes,from a,cave,with another friend,Becky.He also finds Injun Joes treasure box and takes it away.,My,favourite,part of the book is when Tom,and Huck start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River.At first,they are happy.But when they hear that everyone thinks they are,dead,they feel very sorry,so they come back home.They hide and watch,for a time,when they see their family and,neighbours,coming to their,funeral,in the church.Then,Tom and Huck suddenly appear.Everyone,is surprised to,see them at first,but very pleased to find that Tom and Huck are,alive,.,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,is a great book.It is more than an adventure story.Mark Twain wrote it in 1876.It describes peoples lives in the,southern,states,of America at that time.It tells how young people grow,how people love each other and how bad people,pay for,their actions.It is written in everyday English,and the,dialogues,sound especially real.Today,it is still read and loved by people,all over the world,and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.,Language points,The story is,set,in the town of St Petersburg,Missouri,in the southern US in the nineteenth,century.,故事背景设定在十九世纪美国,位于,密西西比河河畔圣彼得堡的一个小镇上。,set,形容词,译为“,(,电影,戏剧,小说等,),以,(,某事或某地,),为背景的”。,The play is,set,in a small Midwestern town.,这部戏以中西部的一个小镇为背景。,拓展,:,set,构成的短语,(1).set off,1).,出发,动身(去某地),。,Little Tom and his father,set off,for America last week,小汤姆和池的爸爸上周动身去美国,。,2).,引爆,The man,set,the bomb off,in,a ditch.,那人把炸弹放在沟里引爆了。,3).,引起,使,(,某人,),开始,(,做某事,),。,Dont,set,him,off,talking politics,or he will go on all evening.,不要引他谈论政治,要不然他就会谈整个晚上。,(2).set out,1).,出发,动身(去某地),,,意思等于,set off for a place,。,The Chinese team held a meeting for a whole day before,setting out,for Barcelona to Olympic Games.,中国队在去巴塞罗那参加奥运会之前,开,了一整天的会。,2).,幵始,着手(做某事)。,The moment I got home,I,set out,to do my homework.,我,一,到家就幵始做家庭作,业。,(3).set up,建立,创立。,Grandfather,set,up,a printing business.,祖父开办了一家印刷公司。,(4).set,an example to,sb,=set,sb,an example,为某人树立了,.,模样。,He has,set,us a good example.,他给我们树立了一个好榜样。,2.He,runs away,with his two friends,.,他和两个朋友一起出走了,,run away,意为“跑开;离开;逃走”。,run away from.,意为“从,离开,/,逃走”。,The dog took a piece of meat and,ran away,.,那条狗抢了一块肉就跑了。,They,ran away from,the terrible house quickly.,他们很快逃离了那座可怕的房子。,拓展:动词,+,副词,+,away,构成的短语,:,do away with,去掉,get away,逃脱,(使)离开,go away,离去,出去,put away,放好,把,.,收拾起,smooth away,去除,克服,stay away(from),不在家,外出,take away,拿走,带走,夺去,使离去,throw away,扔掉,浪费,坐失(良机),3.in the middle of=,in the centre of,在,的中间,He was standing,in the middle of,the playground,when I went past.,当我走过时,他正站在操场的中间。,4.But when they hear that everyone thinks,they are,dead,当他们听到人们都认为他们死了时,dead,adj,.,死的,枯的;无效的,失效的,It is a,dead,volcano.,那是座死火山。,Our radio receiver went,dead,.,我们的无线电接收机失灵了。,(1).,dead,adj.,死的、无生命的,在句子中可作表语,表示状态。,be dead,可以和表示时间段的状语连用。,dead,die,和,death,的用法区别,The tree has,been dead,for ten years.,这棵树死了有十年了。,The animals,are,all,dead,.,这些动物都是死的。,My grandpa,died,two years ago.,我爷爷两年前去世了。,The memorial hall was built one year after his,death,.,他死后一年,纪念馆建成了。,His,death,is a great loss to us.,他的死是我们的巨大损失。,(3).,death,n.,死,死亡,(2).,die,v.,死、死亡,是一个瞬间动词,不能和表示时间段的状语连用。,5.Everyone,is surprised to,see him but theyre also pleased to see him,alive,.,所有人看见他都很惊讶,但大家还是很高兴看到他还活着。,(1).be surprised to do,sth,.,惊奇地做某事,be surprised at,sth,.,对某事感到惊讶,to ones surprise,使某人惊奇的是,We,are surprised to,see him here.,看到他在这里,我们都很惊讶。,I,was surprised at,how quickly she agreed.,我没想到她这么快就同意了。,I,am surprised at,his answer.,我对他的回答感到吃惊。,To my surprise,I saw an old friend of mine,in the bank.,使我吃惊的是,我在银行看见了一位老朋友。,Much,to my surprise,I passed.,压根儿没想到,我及格了。,(2).alive,adj.,意为“活着的;在世的”,可用作表语和定语。,alive,作定语时一般要后置。如:,The fish we caught is still,alive,.,我们捉的鱼还活着。,(,作表语,),He is the greatest poet,alive,.,他是还在世的最伟大的诗人。,(,作后置定语,),辨析:,alive,living&lively,alive,活着的,常用于,be,动词和名词后面。,The old man is still,alive,.,那老人还活着,。,They caught the enemy,alive,.,他们活捉了敌人。,living,活着的,常用于名词前。,Both plants and animals are,living,things.,植物和动物都是生物。,lively,adj.,生动的,活泼的。,Hes a,lively,and clever young boy.,他是一个活泼聪明的小男孩。,The living,must finish the work of those dead.,活着的人必须完成那些死去人的事业。,6.,how bad people,pay for,their actions.,坏人如何为他们的行为,付出代价。,pay for,为,付出代价,Hell have to,pay for,what he has done.,他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。,Youll have to,pay for,your selfishness some day.,总有一天你会为你的自私付出代价。,all over the world,全世界;世界各地,You can buy everything,all over the world.,你能买到全世界所有的东西。,3.Complete the table with the information about,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,.,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,Your,favourite,book,Writer,Place where the story is set,Main characters,Mark Twain,St Petersburg,Missouri,America,Tom Sawyer,Joe,Huck Finn,Becky,Aunt Polly,Injun Joe,Stories the book tells,Theme,Features,The adventures of,a boy and his friends,Social life in a small,American town;,children growing up,and becoming more,serious;freedom,and social rules,It was written about,in 1876 and its still,read and loved by,people.,Noticing words and expressions that are similar or repeated will help you understand the theme of a passage.For example,the expressions,many adventures,run away,and,treasure box,in,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,show us that the story will be an exciting adventure.,Learning to learn,4.Complete the passage with the correct form,of the words in the box.,dialogue,everyday,neighbour,state,Set in the(1)_of Missouri,in the US.,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,is a lively,story full of fun.Tom and his friend Huck have many adventures.My,favourite,part is when their family and(2)_ go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead!,state,neighbours,The book is also full of wonderful(3)_.The conversations are written in the(4)_ English of nineteenth century Missouri,and sound especially real.It is a truly great book!,dialogues,everyday,Writing,5.Work in pairs.Would you like to read,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,?,Why/Why not?,6.Complete the,Your,favourite,book,column in the table in Activity 3.,7.Write a passage about your,favourite,book.,Use the passage in Activity 2 and the,information in Activity 6 to help you.,My,favourite,book is Harry Potter and the,Philosophers Stone by J.K.Rowling.It is a,story about a boy.,8.Work in pairs.Talk about your,favourite,book.,聪明的小男孩,跑开,逃跑,迷路,躲在后面看,很高兴做某事,a clever young boy,run away,get lost,hide and watch,be pleased to do,sth,.,Key,P,oints:,故事的主角,的主题,成长,谈论,他自己的葬礼,社会规则,坏行为,在十九世纪,the hero of the story,the theme of,grow up,talk about,his own funeral,social rules,bad behavior,in the nineteenth century,Exercises,一,.,用所绐单词的适当形式填空,。,1.The_(outside)sees the most,of the game.,2.We are all very _(please)with our,teacher s decision.,3.The fish we caught is still _(live).,4.No student in this class is from the,_(south)part of China.,5.Who was the most famous scientist in the,_(nineteen)century,.,outsider,pleased,alive,southern,nineteenth,二,.,根据汉语提示完成英语句子。,1.The thief_ _(,逃跑),from the,window of the house.,2.Two actors carried on a dialogue _,_ _ _(,在,中间,),the,stage.,3.Sugar is an important crop_ _,_,(,在这个岛上,),4.If you do that,you might_ _,_,(,遇到麻烦,).,5.Youll have to _ _,(,为,付出代,价),your crime.,ran,away,in,of,middle,the,island,on,the,into,trouble,get,for,pay,Revise the new vocabulary and,expressions.,2.Finish the exercises in the workbook.,Homework,
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