现在完成时-3.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,白果镇中,心学 校,符献忠,现在完成时,The Present Perfect,break,begin,bear,am/is/are/,beat,bring,build,blow,burn,become,Brainstorm,I,have been,to Guilin,漓江,She,has,just,gone,to the schoolgate,He,has had,the car for three years,I,have been,to Guilin.,She,has,just,gone,to the schoolgate.,He,has had,the car for three years.,概念,:,1,、表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的 影响或结果,2,、动作开始于过去并持续到现在,构成：,have/has+p.p(,过去分词）,现在完成时,三单,(,第三人称单数,),a 1,一般,-ed clean-cleaned,B 2,以,结尾,i),以不发音,e -d change-changed,ii),双写（重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母,),stop-stopped,3,辅音字母,+y,结尾,改,y,为,I -ed car,r,y-carried,4,特殊,（不规则动词,)do-done,Exercise 1,写出动词的过去分词,listen-invite-,stop-chat-,play-enjoy-,do-go-,die-begin-,过去,分,词,I have been to Beijing.,一般疑问句：,Have/Has,?Yes,_have/has,否定句：,.have /has,not(havent,hasnt,),标志：,ever never already yet just,for+,段时间,since so far in the past five years,No,_ havent,/hasnt,难点突破：,1,、,have/has been to,与,have/has gone to,Exercise2,用,have/has been/have/has gone,填空,1,I,_never_to Beijing.,2 Where is Maria?She _to,the library,.,1)I have lived in Beijing _ three years,_2014.,2)He has waited for Tom _two hours ago,_two hours.,3)We have learned chemistry _ one month.,_the new term began.,Exercise3,2 since,与,for,for,since,since,for,for,since,3 just,与,just now,4,、持续动词与瞬间动词的转换,buy-have,come-be,get to know-know,begin-be on,catch a cold-have a cold,marry-be married,borrow-keep,die-be dead,leavebe away(from),closebe closed,fall ill-be ill,joinbe a member of/be in,区别：,现在完成时与一般过去时的区别,I read this book.I have,already,read this book.,I have read this book.,思维导图,概念,构成,标志词,难点突破,区别,True or False,1,、,The film has begun,for 10 minutes,.(),、,I,have gone to Beijing.(),、,He has gone home,just now,.(),、,We have learned English,for 3 years,.,(),Exercises 4,F,F,F,T,Exercises,5,按要求完成句子,1 We have learned English for three years,(一般疑问句并肯定回答),_ y ou_,English for three years?,_ ,I_,2 My grandfather died six years ago(同义句),My grandfather _ _ _,for six years,3译1）Where have you been?,2)这辆车我买了两年了,Have,learned,Yes,have,has,been,dead,你去了哪儿,?,I have had this car for two years,适当形式填空,I_,just,_,（,come,）,back from my hometown.,_she_(do)her homework yet?,No,she,has,nt,3 What,did,he say?He _(say)it would be,sunny,4 He _ _ _(leave),for a week,5,In the past few years,great changes _,_ (take)place,Exercises6,have,come,Has,done,said,has,been,away,have,taken,单项选择,(),1 Where is Maria,？,She _to Cuba.,A goes B has been C has gone,()2 China _ already _ in hosting the 2008,Olympic Games.,A have succeeded B has succeeded C is succeeded,()3-How long _you _this book?,-For two days,A have kept B have borrowed C did borrow,()4 He _basketball a moment ago,A is playing B has played C played,()5 Miss Fu has been an English teacher _1991,A when B for C since,Exercises7,C,B,A,C,C,Thank you,