九年级英语Unit10__SectionA1（1a-2d）课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 10,Unit10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Section A 1,1a-2d,New words,Yard sale,庭院旧货出售,这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作,yard sale,，也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。,庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道，,甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉，,公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心,理，使得,yard sale,广受欢迎，逐渐演,变成一种独特的文化现象。,toy bear,玩具熊,bread maker,面包机,scarf,n.,围巾,复数为：,scarves,soft toys,毛绒玩具,board games,棋类游戏,1a,Look at the things at the,yard sale,.,Do you have any of these things,at home?How long,have,you,had,them?,Pairwork,toy tiger,toy lion,toy bear,Do you have them at home?,How long have you had the?,I have had,for years./since years ago.,for+,时间段；,since+,过去的时间点，是现在完成时的标志词。,lamp,old books,cup,How long have you had the?,I have had,for years./since years ago.,magazine,cap,vase,How long have you had the?,I have had,for years./since years ago,.,sweater,dress,scarf,How long have you had the?,I have had,for years./since years ago.,1b,Listen and check(,)the facts you hear.,_ Jeffs family is having a yard sale.,_ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things.,_ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10,years.,_ Amy wants to keep her old things because,they bring back sweet memories.,_ You can also give old things away to people,in need.,Listening,1c,Practice the conversation.Then make conversations about other things in the picture on page 73.,A:This is a really old book.,B:Yes,Ive had it for seven years.Ive,read it three times.,A:Why are you selling it?,B:Because I,dont,read it,anymore,.,A:How much is it?,B:You can have it for 75 cents.,anymore,也可写作,any more,常用于否定句末尾,表示“再也,(,不,);(,不,),再”。相当于,not any longer,。,e.g.You can have it,for I,dont,need it,anymore,.,The doctor told me,not,to play,computer games,anymore,.,2a,Listen and check()the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.,book magazine toy bear toy lion,toy tiger bread maker sweater,dress hat scarf,2b,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,1.Amy has had her favorite _ for,three years.,2.Amy has had the boy _ since she,was a _.,3.Amys mom has had the old bread for,more than _ years.,4.Amy can give away the _ and,_ because they do not fit her,anymore.,book,bear,baby,10,sweater,dress,Listen again and choose the correct answers.,1.Amy wants to give away the _.,A.book B.magazine C.bear D.hat,2.Why does the bear has special meaning to,Amy?,A.Because her father bought it for her.,B.Because her Grandpa bought for her.,C.Because her Grandma bought for her.,B,C,3.Where can Amy take these things?,A.the childrens home,B.the old peoples home,C.the teachers home,A,2c,Students A is Amys mom.Student B is Amy.Make conversations.,A:Amy,can we give away these soft toys?,B:Mom,I want to keep the bear.,A:Why?Its so old.,B:Because Ive had it since I was a baby.,Pairwork,Linda:Welcome to Sunshine Home for,Children.Im Linda.,Amy:Hi,Im Amy.I have some things for the,kids.Ive had this magazine for a coupe,of months.The stories inside may be a bit,old,but theyre still interesting.,Linda:Great!Many children here love reading.,Amy:And check out these soft toys and board,games for younger kids.Ive had them,since I was a child.Theres also a sweater,and a dress.,2d,Role-play the conversation.,Linda:Perfect!We always need toys and,clothes.,Amy:One last thing is a bread maker.,My moms had it for a long time,but it still works.,Linda:Thanks so much!,how long,how soon,how often,how far,How long,多久,多长,(,时间,),。对时间段提,问,如,:for+,时间段；,since+,过去的时间点。,e.g.-,How long,have you worked in Beijing?,-For five years.,1.-,How long,have you had that bike there?,-I have had it,for,three years.,Language points,How soon,多久以后。对“,in+,时间段提问,常,用于一般将来时”,其答语常用“,in+,时间段”。,e.g.-,How soon,will Mr.Li be back?,-In a week.,How often,多久一次,对频率提问,其答语,为,:once(twice/)+,时间段,always,usually,等。,e.g.-,How often,do you exercise?,-Once a day.,How far,多远，对距离提问，其答语是,表距离的内容。,e.g.-,How far,is it from here to your,school?,-Three kilometers.,for,其后只能接表示“一段时间”的名词性短,语，可用于多种时态，表示动作或状态持,续时间段长短。,e.g.I have lived in this city,for,five years.,我在这座城市居住了,5,年了。,He usually sleeps,for,twelve hours,every day.,他通常每天睡,12,个小时。,for,与,since,since,其后接表示“时间点”的短语或从句（过,去时），也可以接“一段时间,+ago”,，常用于完,成时态；还用于句型：“,It is+,时间段,+since+,一般过去时的句子”,表示过去某个时间发生,并持续到说话时的动作或状态。,e.g.It is two years,since,I came to China.,自从我到中国以来已经两年了。,She has worked here,for,five years.=She,has worked here,since,five years ago.,她在这儿工作,5,年了。,sale,用作名词，意为“出售，销售”。,on,sale,意为“出售，上市”；,for sale,意为“待,售，供出售”，尤指从主人手里出售。,e.g.Chickens are on,sale,in the market.,小鸡在市场上出售。,Im sorry,its not for,sale.,抱歉，它不出售。,2.Jeffs family is having a yard,sale,.,Its+,adj,.(+for sb.)to do sth.,意为“（对某,人来说）做某事是,的”，,it,是形式主,语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式。,e.g.,Its important for us to learn,English,well.,学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。,3.Amy thinks,its hard to sell her old things,.,艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。,4.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet,memories,.,艾米想保留她的旧东西，因为它们勾起她的甜蜜回忆。,memory,作名词意为“记忆；回忆”，复数形式为,memories,，动词为,memorize,，意为“记忆，背诵”。,e.g.She has a good,memory,.,她记忆力好。,5.Ive had this magazine for,a couple of,months.,这本杂志我买了几个月了。,a couple of,表示具体的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体,;,表示数量不定的“少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。,e.g.You have to wait for,a couple of,hours for the clothes to dry completely.,你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。,a bit,意为“一点儿,稍微”,修饰形容词,或副词,相当于,a little;a bit of+,不可,数名词,a little,直接加不可数名词。,e.g.There is,a bit of/a little,water in,the bottle.,瓶子里有点儿水。,6.The stories inside may be,a bit,old,but,theyre still interesting.,not a bit=not at all,意为“一点也不”,not a little=very,意为“非常”,e.g.She is,not a bit,happy.,她一点儿也不快乐。,He is,not a little,tired.,=He is very tired.,他非常累。,check,用作及物动词,意为“检查,审查”,;,check out,意为“察看，观察”。,e.g.If you finish it,check,it by yourself first.,如果你完成了，就自己先检查一下。,Check out,all the books for children.,察看一下所有的儿童书籍。,check,还可用作名词，意为“支票,账单”。,7.And,check out,these soft toys and board,games for younger kids.,1.-_ have you been married?,-For twenty years.,A.How far B.How often,C.How long D.How soon,2.If you sit in a chair _ a long time,your back may begin to hurt.,A.at B.in C.on D.for,中考链接,C,D,3.-I often have hamburgers for lunch.,-Youd better not.Its bad for you _,too much junk food.,A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.ate,B,Write a conversation according to 2c.,