实用资源九年级Unit9I_like_music_that_Ican_dance_to_.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 9,I like music that I can dance to.,定语从句,在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句,e.g.I like,music,that I can dance to,.,Music,是先行词，,that,是关系代词,He is,the man,who I met yesterday,.,Man,是先行词，,who,是关系代词,The attributive clauses,1.,定语从句的定义,:,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，翻译成“,的”。,2.,定语从句的构成：,先行词是人：人,+who/that/+,从句,先行词是物：物,+which/that+,从句,3.who/that/which,在从句中可担任,:,1.,主语：,2.,宾语：,1b,9,页,被修饰的名词叫,先行词,关系词,定语从句,I like music,that has great lyrics.,关系,代词,关系,副词,who,that,which,whose,whom,where,when,定语从句关系代词的用法,:,当先行词是,物,时,用,that/which,引导,.,These are the trees,that,/which,were planted last year.,当先行词是,人,时,用,who/that,引导,.,Mary is a girl,who/that,has long hair,.,that,既可以指,人,又可以指,物,I have,an apple,.,An apple,is red.,I have,an apple,that,is red.,修饰先行词,an apple,I like,some friends,.,Some friends,like sports.,I like,frineds,who,like sports.,修饰先行词,friends,人,(n.)+,who,+,从句,物,(n.)+,that,+,从句,关系代词,who/that,的作用：,a.,做代词，代替先行词,b.,在从句中担任句子成分：主语或宾语,c.,做连词，把主句和从句连接起来,RULES,who/that,在定语从句中做主语时，,谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致,I prefer,shoe,s,that,are,cool.,I like,a,pizza,that,is,really delicious.,I love singer,s,who,are,beautiful.,I have,a,friend who play,s,sports.,RULES,prefer,的用法：,(1)I,prefer,to read,a book.,(2)He,prefers to,watch,TV,rather than,stay,at home.,(3)We,prefer,doing,homework,to,going,swimming.,What kind of music do you,prefer,(like better,),?,回到,15,页,I prefer,music,which,我更加喜欢,的音乐。,I prefer,music,which,isnt too loud.,I prefer,music,which,I can,dance to.,I prefer,music,which,I can,sing along,with.,I prefer,music,which,has great lyrics,.,随着,跳舞,伴随歌唱,优美的歌词,I prefer,music,which,I can,sing along with.,先行词,关系词 做宾语,定语从句,I prefer,music,that,I can dance to.,先行词,定语从句,关系词 做宾语,定语从句修饰,music(,物,),定语从句修饰,music,The attributive clause,(,定语从句,),I like,movies,that,are,exciting,best.,I like,animals,that,are,cute best.,Summary,I,prefer,music,that,is,gentle.,I prefer,weather,that,is,cool.,名词或代词,先行词,关系词,who,that,宾语,主语,省略,先行词,修饰,_,的句子叫定语从句,.,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫,_.,连接定语从句的词叫,.,如果先行词是人,用连接,;,如果先行词是物,用连接,.,如果关系词在从句中做,可以省略,.,如果关系词在从句中做,不能,从句中谓语动词与保持一致,Who/that,在从句中可担任,1.,主语,2.,宾语,I love singers,who(,主语）,write their own songs,He is the man,who(,宾语）,I met yesterday.,I like music,that(,宾语）,I can dance to.,I prefer a sandwich,that,（主语）,is really delicious.,Practice,一,.,英汉互译。,1.,随音乐起舞,_,2.,比,更喜欢,_,3.,古典音乐,_,4.Sing along with_,5.have great lyrics_,dance to,随之而唱,有优美的歌词,prefer to,classical music,选择题,1,、,The girl,reading under the tree is my sister.,A,、,who B,、,whose C,、,which D,、,whom,2,、,Im looking at the photograph,you sent me with your letter.,A,、,whom B,、,who C,、,which D,、,it,3,、,I like music that I can sing along,。,A,、,to B,、,of C,、,in D,、,with,A,B,D,考考你！,4,、,-Which do you prefer,English _,science,？,-I prefer English,science.,A,、,or,；,to B,、,to,；,to C,、,to,；,or D,、,or,；,than,5,、,The preferred,in bed rather,than -,horses.,A,、,to lie;to ride B,、,lying;riding C,、,to lie;ride D,、,lying;ride,A,C,我最棒,练一练,用,who.that,填空,1.Please pass me the book,lies on the shelf.,2.The first thing,you must do is to have a meal.,3.A nurse is a person,looks after people are ill.,4.The policeman,caught the thief is my father.,5.This is the best film,has been shown this year.,hat,that,Exercises:,(1)George Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing.,A who B he C which.D whom,(2)The police caught the man_ stole my handbag.,A he B that C which D whom,(3)The dress _ she is wearing today was a birthday present from her aunt.,A.what B it C this D that.,(4)Have you read the book _ I gave you yesterday?,A.thatB.when C.whereD.who,(5)Is that the student _ the teacher is talking about?,A whenB whichC whereD whom,(6)What kind of stories do you like?,-I prefer stories _ have happy endings.,A whoB thatC whoseD where,(7)The girl _ you saw in the street is Mary.,A whichB whatC whoseD whom,(8)Kevin is reading a book _is too difficult for him.,A whoseB that C whoD whom,Fill in the blanks with,“,that,who,which”,.,(1)The girl _ you saw just now is my sister.,(2)Do you remember the words _ we learned last year.,(3)This is the watch _ my mother gave me for my birthday.,(4)Tom is the boy _ wear glasses.,(5)Uncle Li is a person _ is always ready to help ot,Have a try!,who/that,that/which,that/which,who/that,who/that,.用正确的关系代词填空：,This is the teacher _ will go to the south with,us tomorrow.,(2)Is that the student _ the teacher is talking with?,(3).I like the present _ youve sent to me.,(,4）The nurse _ we talked about can speak English well.,(,5）This is the job _ weve never done before.,(6)This is the man _ I met yesterday.,(7)This radio set _ we have had for two years is a good one.,(8)This is the bag _ my mother bought yesterday.,(9)The man _ lives next to us is my English teacher.,(10)The girl _ you saw in the street is Mary.,Have a try!,who/that,who/that,that,who,that,who/that,that,that,who/that,who/that,Exercises.,1),他喜欢,晴朗的,天气,。,He likes the weather,2),我喜欢,那些不会太贵的,鞋子,。,I like the shoes,3),我喜欢,容易相处的,朋友,。,I like the friends,4),我有一个,喜欢做运动的,朋友,。,I have a friend,which/that,is,sunny,.,which/that,are,not,too,expensive.,who/that,are,easygoing.,who/that,likes,playing,sports.,