2026届北京市东城区第六十六中学初三下学期入学摸底考试英语试题含解析.doc

2026届北京市东城区第六十六中学初三下学期入学摸底考试英语试题
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? ---Each is OK. It makes no______ to me.
A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision
2、When it began to snow, the boys ______ soccer on the playground.
A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing
3、—____ Mr. Smith ___ his wife was badly hurt in the traffic accident.
—I’m sorry to hear that. We need to drive more carefully on foggy days.
A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and
4、Last night, I went to bed late, _______ I am really tired now.
A．so B．or C．but
5、—Why do you want to get a football?
—Don't you know football______ to our school subjects at the beginning of this year?
A．adds B．has added C．was added D．will be added
6、The general ____of the competition is much higher this year, so it's difficult for me to win the first prize.
A．standard B．discussion C．exhibition D．instrument
7、—All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.
—That’s it. .
A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfect
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
8、Most people are ______ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.
A．for B．with C．against D．beyond
9、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”?
A．/’si: krət/ B．/si: ’krət/ C．/se:’ krət/ D．/’se krət/
10、---Oh, I am a big fan of Jay Chou. I’d like to go to his 2019 Guangzhou Concert. Would you like to come with me?
--- Sure. But we need to buy tickets because my friends Jack and Rose are also his fans.
A．one more B．more two C．two more D．two another
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Liang Zifu and his wife moved into a cave (洞穴) years ago. They were poor and the cave was the only home they could 1 . However, the achievement they are most 2 is giving their children a better education. 3 of the couple’s children entered university.
Liang said he at first wanted to live in the cave 4 just three years. His plan was to build a bigger house. With the births of four children, his financial (经济上的) 5 became increasingly serious, making his dream 6 to realize.
Liang and his wife spent all their money on their children’s 7 . A son and a daughter of them have graduated from universities.
Having gotten used to the lifestyle, the couple now 8 to move out of their home. 9 their children often try to persuade (劝说) them, they don’t want to move. “If we 10 , who will take care of the chickens, dogs and plants?” Li said.
1．A．create B．afford C．visit
2．A．interested in B．afraid of C．proud of
3．A．One B．Two C．Three
4．A．on B．in C．for
5．A．problem B．power C．help
6．A．funny B．easy C．impossible
7．A．education B．hobbies C．clothes
8．A．agree B．refuse C．regret
9．A．Though B．Until C．If
10．A．stay B．study C．leave
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .
It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1． (one) time. Then I decided2．(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3．restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4．asked if I had spare money. He didn’t look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5．(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6． (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7． (real)didn’t know what to do.
“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . It’s my treat.”
After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8． (you)city and pay back,”he said.
“Don’t think like that.It’s my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward---when someone 9．(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.
He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10．.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince（王子）of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.
One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a small wooden bed.
When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet him. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on his head. He rushed into his house and found the bed lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.
The prince thought the dog had killed his son and took out his sword, killing the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog. The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf.
The Prince ran back into the house but it was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed hisfaithfulfriend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again.
If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.
1．The Prince told the dog to when he was leaving.
A．watch the door B．take care of his baby at home
C．welcome his friends D．stop the strangers
2．. The dog was very when his master came back from hunting.
A．glad B．sorry
C．afraid D．upset
3．. The underlined word “faithful” in Paragraph 5 most probably means .
A．友好的 B．温顺的
C．忠诚的 D．聪明的
4．The Prince never smiled again because .
A．the wolf was killed by Gelert
B．he had buried the dog on the top of mountain
C．Gelert had killed his baby son
D．he had killed his faithful friend Gelert
B
14、Our class was great. But things turned upside down when Martin Mackenzie arrived. Martin was loud, rude and had a bad temper (脾气).You never knew what might make him angry, so it was best to keep out of his way. On the last day of term, my friend Harley said to me. “Martin’s looking at you.” he said. I was scared, and I didn’t know what to do. I looked at Martin and tried to smile. Martin didn't smile back…
“You’re in trouble now, Josh,” Harley said. “Martin’s going to do something mean (卑鄙的) to you.” “I haven’t done anything to him,” I said. “Why would he do something mean to me?” “He doesn’t need a reason. It’s just how he is.” I kept away from Martin at lunch time. I smiled as I went to the car park after school. I was safe from Martin for the holidays. But suddenly, a voice called out, “See you on Monday, Josh!” I turned and saw Martin looking at me. “What are you talking about?” I asked. “Didn’t your mum tell you?” Martin said. “I’m staying with you for the next two weeks.”
“Please tell me Martin Mackenzie isn’t coming to stay over the holidays, Mum,” I said, as I got into the car. “Yes, he is,” Mum said. “His mother has to work, and I said I’d help her. Is that a problem?” “Yep, it is. He’s a bully (恃强欺弱者), and everyone is scared of him,” I said. Mum frowned. “I’ve given my word, Josh__You will just have to get along.”
On Monday morning, Martin arrived. “Good morning, Mrs Grey,” he said. “Thank you for allowing me to stay. Good morning, Josh. It’s wonderful to see you again.” This wasn’t the Martin I knew. Wait until we’re alone, I thought. Then his good manners will disappear, and he’ll be horrible (可怕的) again. I was right! As soon as Mum was gone, Martin turned mean. He took over everything, and there was nothing I could do about. It was going to be a long two weeks…
I told Mum how horrible Martin was to me. “I’ve just had a talk to Martin’s mum about that,”
she said. “You need to know something.” “What?” I asked. “Martin's dad left.” Mum said. “So his mother moved the family every time she found a better job. Martin used to make new friends, but they always forgot about him when he moved. I think he’s unfriendly from the start, so he won’t be
disappointed (失望的) when he leaves.” I looked at Mum. “1 feel sorry for him,” I said. But he is still horrible. “What can I do?” “Treat him like your best friend --- no matter how he acts,” Mum said.
It was hard work, but I kept at it over the next two weeks. At last, Martin stopped bullying me. That was when I found out he was a nice kid.
Martin’s mum was excited when she came to get him on the last day. “Martin! I’ve decided my new job is perfect, so we won’t have to move again!” Martin smiled. “Now I can keep my friends!” he said. “But, there’s a problem. Everyone’s scared of me.”
“Maybe we can fix that,” I said. When Martin and his mum left. I had a word with Mum. We invited my whole class to a party. Martin was very polite and made lots of new friends that night.
1．How was Martin like when he came to our class?
A．He was loud and very active. B．He was rude and bad-tempered.
C．He was nice and hard-working. D．He was unfriendly but honest.
2．Why did Martin dislike making new friends in a new place?
A．Because he thought they were all unfriendly.
B．Because he was born a bad boy and would never change.
C．Because he didn’t want to study in a new school.
D．Because he wouldn’t be sad when he moved.
3．What does the sentence “I’ve given my word, Josh.” in Pargragh 3 really mean?
A．I won’t change my mind, Josh. B．I have told you everything, Josh.
C．I have to make a decision, Josh. D．I have talked with you, Josh.
4．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _________________.
A．Martin’s mother didn’t want to go to work
B．Martin was unfriendly to his mother, either
C．Mrs Grey was a very kind and helpful woman
D．Josh was happy with Martin for the whole holidays
C
15、Audrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was showed in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her help as for her acting.
Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World war Ⅱ, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college. But when she returned to London after the war she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballet dancer. So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.
But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that made her truly famous. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play Gigi and won popular praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.
Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was “Hoolly Golinghtly” in Breakfast at Tiffany’s in 1961. Three years later she played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady. She was married twice. In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to raise money and get support for UNICEF projects.
Audrey Hepburn often said her love to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II. She said she knew what it was like to be hungry and to be saved by international help. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from cancer.
1．Why did Audrey live and study in Netherlands?
A．She was born there.
B．The schools were better there.
C．She could stay away from war.
D．Her parents wanted her to study ballet there.
2．How old was Audrey when she acted in Breakfast at Tiffany’s?
A．32. B．25. C．24. D．15.
3．What made Audrey work so hard to support UNICEF?
A．Her parents’ wish. B．Her love to children.
C．Her wish to be famous. D．Her own early experiences.
4．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Audrey lived in America in the 1950s.
B．Audrey’s parents were both British.
C．The character “Gigi” was her most popular role.
D．Audrey gave up dancing when she went to college.
5．In what order did Audrey do the following?
①She began to appear in movies.
②She returned to London from the Netherlands.
③She played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady.
④She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.
⑤She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.
A．①②③④⑤ B．②①④③⑤
C．①②④③⑤ D．②①③④⑤
D
16、Wenming Tour
An exciting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Buddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.
Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.
Tel: [phone]
Wenming Tour
An exciting trip with your family to Shaolin Temple. Ask for the good luck for the Buddha(佛). There are also Wushu performances.
Set off at 8:30 on every Saturday morning. ￥220 each.
Tel: [phone]

Funny Tour
Do you want to enjoy happy trips? Science Museum, Century Happiness, the Wild Zoo… They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help save the students from the heavy study pressure.
Set off at 9:00 on Sunday. ￥120 each (teachers for free).
Tel: [phone]
Funny Tour
Do you want to enjoy happy trips? Science Museum, Century Happiness, the Wild Zoo… They are all good places in Zhengzhou city to help save the students from the heavy study pressure.
Set off at 9:00 on Sunday. ￥120 each (teachers for free).
Tel: [phone]

Xihua Home
High mountain, white beaches and blue sea, surfing, floating…Wonderful scenery in our country attracts you and me! Join us, we’ll give everyone unforgetful experience. But we don’t afford the services for kids and olds.
Set off on the fifth day and fifteenth day every month. ￥368 each.
Tel: [phone]
Xihua Home
High mountain, white beaches and blue sea, surfing, floating…Wonderful scenery in our country attracts you and me! Join us, we’ll give everyone unforgetful experience. But we don’t afford the services for kids and olds.
Set off on the fifth day and fifteenth day every month. ￥368 each.
Tel: [phone]

Yuda Foreign Tour
Beautiful clothes and cosmetic service (美容服务) make your life more splendid (精彩) in South Korea(韩国). Welcome persons (the age 18～30) to plan your matters.
Set off on the first day every month. ＄200～350 each (half price for students).
Tel: [phone]
Yuda Foreign Tour
Beautiful clothes and cosmetic service (美容服务) make your life more splendid (精彩) in South Korea(韩国). Welcome persons (the age 18～30) to plan your matters.
Set off on the first day every month. ＄200～350 each (half price for students).
Tel: [phone]

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．Li Meng and his history teacher want to visit Science Museum, they w