上海浦东第四教育署2025-2026学年初三英语试题第一次模拟考试试题含解析.doc

上海浦东第四教育署2025-2026学年初三英语试题第一次模拟考试试题
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Is your father or mother a teacher?
—________. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.
A．None B．Either C．Neither
2、一Jim looks sleepy in class. What's wrong with him?
一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 o'clock to midnight.
A．wrote B．writes
C．has written D．was writing
3、__________ salty potato chips they are!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
4、—What about the fire happened yesterday?
—Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been ______________ by the villagers.
A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put out
5、—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?
—It's easy. I just followed the ________．
A．instructions B．instruments
C．interviews D．inventions
6、—I’m sorry about yesterday.
—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.
A．how can we do it B．how we can do it
C．how can they do it D．how they can do it
7、—I have passed my driving test.
—_________ So you are going to buy a car.
A．You did! B．Good idea! C．That’s OK. D．I’m glad to hear that.
8、After winning the match, the players were so excited that they could speak.
A．probably B．hardly C．really D．clearly
9、Have you seen _______ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _______ amazing photo it is!
A．a, a B．a, an C．the, a D．the, an
10、---Would you like to help me search the latest news about super stars _____ I can use in my report.
---The latest? Anderson renewed a contact for another seven years with Manchester.
A．whom B．who C．that D．which
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Please help!
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music.
The purpose of this concert is to 1 money for children in Africa. Every day 2 children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough 3 . There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or 4 . Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.
Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for 5 food and the weather is also bad for farming. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, 6 a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes 7 people like you kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to 8 a family of four for three days.
How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little 9 on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.
Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a 10 . Please be generous. Thank you.
1．A．spend B．pay C．borrow D．raise
2．A．hundred B．hundred of C．hundreds of D．hundreds
3．A．to play B．to eat C．to drink D．to pay
4．A．clothes B．medicine C．houses D．furniture
5．A．eating B．drinking C．growing D．watering
6．A．costs B．borrows C．lends D．spends
7．A．to B．from C．with D．about
8．A．build B．develop C．feed D．organize
9．A．more B．fewer C．less D．most
10．A．show B．collection C．look D．seat
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1． (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2．(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3．(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4．(not hurt). "I'm so sorry!" said the rider. "Oh, no," said Bernard Shaw. "I should 5． (say) sorry. I'm sorry for not 6． (give) luck to you." Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, "If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world."
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth. Everybody wants to live in a green city. A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live in. It can get its energy from something like solar and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation.
The Hyperloop (超级高铁)
The Hyperloop is a high-speed transportation. It works by having capsules (舱) with passengers in. The capsules run on the air. The Hyperloop plans to run from Los Angeles to San Francisco. With an average speed of 962 km per hour, it is only 35 minutes between the two cities. The solar panels (板) provide power to the Hyperloop.

Smart Wheel
Smart Wheel is a bicycle wheel with a motor. This invention can easily fit onto almost any bike. And the motor allows bikes to travel up to 50km once. Smart Wheel is different from other electric bikes. It can be controlled through your smartphone’s Bluetooth. The smartphone can show your speed, distance and travel time.

Solar Sidewalk (太阳能步道)
George Washington University made a special path in 2013. The path is about 9 square meters. It is covered with solar panels that can provide energy to power 450 LED lights. These lights can light the walkway after dark. The solar panel is also strong enough for people to walk on.

1．A green city is ________.
A．clean and tidy
B．full of plants
C．healthy and pleasant
D．rich for energy
2．It is ________ from Los Angeles to San Francisco.
A．About 962 km. B．About 560 km.
C．About 700 km. D．About 450 km.
3．About Smart Wheel, which is Not right?
A．It can travel 50km once.
B．It can fit onto almost any bike.
C．It’s a motorbike with a bicycle wheel.
D．The smartphone’s Bluetooth can control it.
4．What can solar panels do?
A．They can run on the air.
B．They can provide energy.
C．They can carry passengers.
D．They can show your travel time.
5．What do you think of the public transportation?
A．Modern and clean.
B．Green and dangerous.
C．Exciting and crazy.
D．Expensive and impossible.
B
14、About 30 years ago, China was known as the "Bicycle Kingdom". But the two-wheeled mode（方式） of transport's popularity began to disappear Many bikes were soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors. But recent months, we have seen a revival of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing project, which was firstly started by newly set up companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the popularity to a new level.
According to the data, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had l.4 million active users. People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smart phones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They're popular among many Chinese people because they provide an effective solution to the "last mile" problem, which people have to walk to their destinations in the last part of their journeys.
"In places where the subway doesn't arrive, where it's difficult to change from one kind
of transport to another, it's so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike;”Hu Hong 29, told AFP. She rides to his workplace every day.
However, the project has also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破
坏 ) and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detentionfor five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention and fined l, 000 yuan by the
Shanghai Minhang People's Court.In fact, to deal with these problems, some foreign companies came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by giving them free time for their next rides as a pride. Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point credit(信用） score for each user. The points will be taken if there is bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased t0 100 yuan per 30 minutes. up from 0.5-1 yuan.
1．According to the article, what does the underlined word probably mean?
A．生存 B．复兴 C．普及 D．上演
2．Who started the bike-sharing project firstly?
A．The government B．Some newly set up companies
C．Some foreign companies D．Smart phone companies
3．Which statement about the shared bikes is NOT TRUE according to the article?
A．Mobike seems more popular than Ofo in the first week of this year.
B．People can park the bikes anywhere because they are equipped with GPS,
C．The shared bikes provide an effective solution to the "last mile" problem,
D．A smart phone is needed to unlock the bikes.
4．According to the article, which kind of punishment is NOT included for people's bad behavior?
A．they may be placed under administrative detention.
B．They may be fined a certain amount of money.
C．Their credit score will drop.
D．They may be forbidden to use the shared bikes.
5．What is the article mainly about?
A．The introduction of shared bikes. B．The problems of shared bikes.
C．The popularity of sh2Lred bikes. D．How to use shared bikes.
C
15、
1．How much is the writing course?
A．￡30. B．￡60. C．￡95. D．￡125.
2．On Sunday a student can ________________.
A．take a writing course B．meet the native teachers
C．practice listening skills D．have a speaking class
3．A writing course will last ____________ hour.
A．10 B．20 C．30 D．50
4．You can learn about the school in many ways EXCEPT_______________.
A．making a phone call B．visiting its website
C．sending an email D．follow（关注）its public -hat
5．This is a(n) _____________.
A．travel guide B．advertisement C．science report D．instructions
D
16、 Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health?
"Health" means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let's read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
▲Eat a variety of food, especially fruits and vegetables. We all know that eating fruits and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition（营养）we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables.
▲ Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium（钙）to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories（热量）, not important nutrition.
▲ Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make unhealthy and fat.
▲ Limit screen time. What's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
1．How many rules of keeping healthy are listed in the passage?
A．two B．three C．four D．untold
2．The underlined phrase "a variety of' means _______________.
A．all kinds of B．plenty of C．the rest of D．a lot of
3．In this passage, "health" includes all of the following EXCEPT _____________.
A．eating well B．doing more exercise
C．having a healthy weight D．wearing comfortable clothes
4．Screen time is the time that you spend _____________________.
A．playing computer games B．watching movies
C．watching TV D．All of the above
5．What's the main idea of the passage?
A．How to eat healthy food. B．Suggestions for staying healthy
C．Eating and playing are both important. D．Health is very important.
E
17、Wild animals are our friends，but many of them are getting fewer and fewer．We should try to protect them．The four animals below are now in danger．
Tibetan Antelopes

Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊）are medium-sized animals．They mainly feed on grass．They are usually found in groups of about 2．They are killed for their wool，which is warm，soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes．Although people can get the wool without killing the animals，people simply kill them before taking the woo2．The number of them is dropping year by year．There are less than 75，000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild，down from a million 50 years ago．
Golden Monkeys

Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan，Gansu，Shanxi province and Shennongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province．Golden monkeys have golden—orange fur．They move around in the daytime，usually in groups of as many as l00 to 20 heads，or 2 to 30 heads．They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos．But people are destroying the environment where they live．Trees and bamboos are disappearin9，so golden monkeys have less and less to eat．
Elephants

Elephants are very big and strong．They are bigger than any other animal on land．They are grey and have long trunks and tusks．They have-poor eyesight，but very good hearing and smell．They can lift heavy things and break down branches．They do not leave the group until they are about l2 years old．Now，there are very few elephants in the world．The number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farming．Also，people hunt them for their tusks．
Wolves

Wolves are not very big．They have grey fur．Wolves have very good eyesight，hearing and smell．Wolves’ food is various．They eat animals， insects and snails．They are friendly to each other and never attack people．They do not kill for fun．Wolves are in danger，too．They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests．Soon they will have no home or food．
3．Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about．
A．2 B．30 C．200 D．20
4．Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?
A．Wolves． B．Elephants．
C．Golden monkeys． D．Tibetan antelopes．
5．Which of the following description about golden monkeys is NOT true?
A．Golden monkeys move about in large groups．
B．People hunt golden monkeys for their golden furs．
C．Golden monkeys do not come Out for food at night．
D．Golden monkeys do not eat the leaves of trees，but the fruits they grow．
6．Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?
A．People are destroying the environment where Tibetan antelopes live．
B．Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people．
C．Elephants have good eyesight，but very poor hearing and smell．
D．There are less than 7，500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now．
7．What can be the best title of the passage?
A．Animals in the zoo B．How to hunt wild a