浙江省宁波市宁海县2025-2026学年初三第四次调研诊断考试英语试题理试题含解析.doc

浙江省宁波市宁海县2025-2026学年初三第四次调研诊断考试英语试题理试题
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.
— So it is. Could you tell me ___________?
A．how long can I borrow it B．that I can borrow it
C．if I can keep it for another week D．when should I return it
2、Mike looked the girl up and down．He wondered ______.
A．where does he meet her B．where had he met her
C．where he meets her D．where he had met her
3、Tim ,your room is a mess ,please ______ your things .
A．put out B．put away C．give out D．give away
4、________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
5、—May I hand in my test paper and leave now?
—No, you _______. You aren’t allowed to leave until the bell rings.
A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
6、You ________ your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest.
A．needn't to finish B．don't need to finish
C．need finish D．don't need finish
7、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ______ already. However, we don’t know what time it will be open to traffic.
A．is built B．was built C．will be built D．has been built
8、—Excuse me． I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmall．com．
—__________．
A．I don't think so B．Really？ C．That's all right D．What's the trouble？
9、—I love this painting. It ________the painter's love for nature.
—I agree.
A．plans B．expects C．shows D．depends
10、Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invited
C．hundreds of ; invited D．hundred of; invited
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourselves for the future. The following is some advice on 1 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular exercise. You 2 hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can 3 your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 4 swimming ,mountain climbing and so on.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live 5 . You can’t depend on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical 6
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different 7 that of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy 8 time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. It’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, 9 sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and 10 We wish you a wonderful time!
1．A．why B．how C．what
2．A．have worked B．worked C．will work
3．A．carry B．bring C．make
4．A．instead of B．such as C．as well
5．A．alone B．lonely C．together
6．A．lessons B．skills C．jobs
7．A．as B．to C．from
8．A．family B．home C．house
9．A．advising B．discussing C．deciding
10．A．meaning B．sadness C．success
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、动词应用
1．(grow)up is not always easy．When we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2．(cry)for help．That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3．(tell) us．
Hong 4．(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan Province．When he was only 11，his father 5．(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl．A year later，Hong’s mother left home．She no longer wanted 6．(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband．So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study．
Although his life was hard，Hong 7．(never go) away from his father and sister．He worked in part—time jobs to feed his family．He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister． He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school．He said that he 8．(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a college．To take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.
After Hong’s story went public，he became a hero in people’s eyes．But Hong refused offers from others．He said he 9．(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own work．
Through his hard life，he 10．(grow) up from boy to man．
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
The Reason I Won’t Be Coming
Writer: Elliot PerlmanList Price: $24.95
Pages: 288Publisher: Riverhead Hardcover
ISBN: 573223212
The nine smart, thoughtful stories in this collection tell hopes, fears, and desires.

Bag the Elephant: How to Win and Keep Big Customers
Writer: Steve Kaplan List Price: $19.95
Pages: 208Publisher: Bard Press
ISBN: 1885167628
Bag the Elephant is more than a strategy book. Throughout the book you’ll find stories that show you how to put the strategy to work.

A Long Way Gone: Memories of a Boy Solider
Writer: Ishmael Beah List Price: $22.00
Pages: 240Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux
ISBN: 0374105235
Ishmael Beah is one of many African children forced into local conflicts as boy soldiers. A Long Way Gone is his true life story.

Christmas Letters
Writer: Debbie MacomberList Price: $9.97
Pages: 272Publisher: Mira
ISBN: 0778323498
It is a new romantic comedy from New York Times bestselling writer Debbie Macomber. Katherine writes Christmas letters for other people. But for Dr. Wynn Jeffries, Christmas means lies and deception. They disagree about everything. But finally, they both discover that love means accepting each other’s differences.

1．You can read nine smart, thoughtful stories from the book ______.
A．Bag the Elephant
B．A Long Way Gone
C．Christmas Letters
D．The Reason I Won’t Be Coming
2．How much will you pay for the book written by Steve Kaplan?
A．$24.95. B．$22.00. C．$19.95. D．$9.97.
3．Who is the writer of Christmas Letters?
A．Elliot Perlman.
B．Steve Kaplan.
C．Ishmael Beah.
D．Debbie Macomber.
4．A Long Way Gone tells ______.
A．a new romantic love story
B．memories of a boy solider
C．hopes, fears, and desires
D．some ways to win customers
B
14、She was returning from teaching out in a small community . It was a moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling.
She remembered back to when she had first started teaching out in small communities. In those days she had always picked up hitchhikers (搭便车者), until the day her sister told her of a friend who had been shot (中枪) in the head by a hitchhiker, all because she had stopped out of kindness to help him during a storm.
Her family didn’t become concerned (关心的) about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the promise: “No more hitchhikers!” The snow that night was making her think back to this.
Then she saw a man waving. She slowed down for him, but now as he ran toward the car in the dark she shook with fear. Yet she thought that if he was truly in need she couldn’t leave him here in this storm.
The stranger explained that his car was dead, and she told him to get in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a telephone booth (公用电话亭). She waited until he had made a call. When he reported back to her that a family member would soon come for him, she wished him well and left.
______________________________________________________“I hope they’ll understand why I had to break my promise,” she thought.
1．What can we learn about the woman?
A．She was a taxi driver.
B．She used to be a hitchhiker.
C．She taught in small communities.
D．She seldom picked up strangers.
2．What made her family worried about her safety?
A．She had been hurt by a hitchhiker.
B．Her sister’s friend was killed by a hitchhiker.
C．There were often snowstorms on her way home.
D．Her car often broke down on her way home.
3．We can infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph that _________.
A．she was sorry for picking up the stranger.
B．she felt too tired to breathe.
C．she had been afraid being with the stranger.
D．she had been too careful driving in the storm.
C
15、How You Can Learn a Language in Only 10 Days
Most people recognize the many benefits of learning a foreign language: You can travel to foreign countries and feel comfortable, be a more productive and attractive employee in today’s competitive job market, and immerse (沉浸)yourself in the vast cultures around the world. In addition, scientific studies have shown that learning a new language helps to keep memories sharp and naturally improves brain function.
But do you know that you can learn a new language in as little as 10 days? The Pimsleur Approach to learning new languages help users pick up new languages quickly .Even the FBI and National Security Agency have purchased the Pimsleur Approach.
The Pimsleur Languag Programs
The entire Pimsleur Approach is what language learning should be : quick, fun and easy. You will learn a new language effortlessly without any reading, writing or computer use. The Pimsleur Approach has a 100 percent guarantee : speak in 10 days or you don’t pay.
Who is Dr. Pimsleur?
Pimsleur Approach is a language educator. He noticed that children have an amazing ability to learn new languages quickly. He spent his life developing this course to let you , as an adult , learn a new language as easily as a child would .You might not realize it , but you have already learned one language using the Pimsleur Approach.
Limited availability of special offers
The company is currently offering new customers a special offer of 50 % discount on tuition fees.The programs which normally cost $100 are now available for just %50. Better yet ,they are also offering a money-back guarantee. So ,if you find you are not learning as fast as they said , simply return it for a full payment .
For more information , please click here.
1．According to the first paragraph, .
A．most people have learned a foreign language .
B．you can find a job easily if you know a foreign language.
C．learning a foreign language can improve brain function.
D．it is hard to stay in a foreign country if you do not know its language.
2．If you can not speak a foreign language in ten days with the approach, you can .
A．ask your money back . B．learn it again for free.
C．change your teacher . D．ask Dr.Pimsleur for help.
3．We can know from the passage that Dr.Pimsleur .
A．is the owner of the Pimsleur language programs .
B．is a language educator who studies children’s languages.
C．once worked for the FBI and National Security Agency.
D．developed a course helping adults learn a new language easily.
4．Where can we most probably find the passage ?
A．From an educational magazine
B．On the Internet
C．On a poster
D．From the latest newspaper.
5．The author writes the passage to .
A．introduce an effective language -learning environment.
B．present a language educator’s experiences.
C．appeal to potential customers to use the approach.
D．call on more adults to learn foreign languages.
D
16、 Summer is a great time to improve your child's reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year and also help prepare him for the next year!
How to sign up:
We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer.
*Go to www. readfun. org
* Select“ Parent”(NOT“ Teacher”)
* Click on the blue“ Sign Up”
What we provide:
We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have chosen interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go towww. readfun. org/summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.
How to use:
TIP l: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles atyour child's reading level. Don't be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!
TIP 2: It's also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time. We wish you and your family a great summer!
1．The first two sentences of the text above are about____________
A．different types of books
B．the coming school year
C．the importance of summer reading
D．good places for summer reading
2．One of the steps for parents to sign up on www. readfun. org is to_________.
A．select“ Parent
B．finish a test
C．choose a tip
D．print an article
3．What does www. readfun. org provide?
A．Online teachers.
B．Pen friends’ information.
C．Interesting videos.
D．Articles of different levels.
4．The underlined word "accessible" in the text means "easy to________.
A．write B．discuss C．understand D．compare
5．The text above is written to______________.
A．introduce a reading programme
B．sell books to school kids
C．encourage parents to read more
D．share reading experience
E
17、Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be the time for a few lessons in confidence. You can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors.
Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And don’t turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.
Prepare yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people. Think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.
If you start feeling self-conscious (自我意识) in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people.Remember, you are not alone. Other people are caring about the impression they are making, too.
No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even singers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards(回报). But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.
1．The main purpose of the article is to __________________.
A．explain how shyness developed
B．prove that shyness can be got over
C．tell readers that shyness is natural
D．suggest ways of dealing with shyness
2．Which of these can you conclude from the article?
A．The attempt(尝试) to overcome shyness is always worthwhile.
B．Singers choose their work to fight shyness.
C．The attempt to o