天津市红桥区第二区2025-2026学年初三暑假自主学习测试英语试题试卷含解析.doc

天津市红桥区第二区2025-2026学年初三暑假自主学习测试英语试题试卷
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?
— . First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.
A．With pleasure B．Of course not C．You’re welcome D．It doesn’t matter
2、—Have you watched “ Avengers: Endgame” (《复仇者联盟：终局之战》)recently?
—Of course, action movies like this usually have quite a few funny ____ and an unexpected ending.
A．conversation B．dialogues C．communication
3、In the past, we ________ got information from paper books.
A．hardly B．mainly C．loudly D．recently
4、Which of the following is the traditional food people usually have on Dragon Boat Festival?
A． B．
C． D．
5、It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.
A．didn’t see B．haven’t seen C．won’t see D．didn’t see
6、— I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.
—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.
A．Whenever B．Although C．Since
7、All Chinese people must work hard __________ Chinese Dream.
A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．to realize
8、﹣Driving less，walking more is good for our health．
﹣So I'd rather ________ an hour's walk to work than ________ driving a car．
A．take； consider B．take； to consider
C．to take； to consider D．taking； considering
9、— Jane. I hear there will be an art club in our school.
— Wonderful! I can’t wait to it.
A．join B．repeat C．forget D．receive
10、– What about a cup of coffee? You’ll feel better.
– Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need ________.
A．one B．that C．this D．it
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Learning a foreign language can be interesting. It can also be difficult and ______. Here are three ways of learning a language： self-study at home, attending classes and taking online courses. Each of these ______ has its own advantages or disadvantages. In order to ______ your chances of success, it is important to consider which way is ______ for you.
______ you are unable to attend regular classes, self-study may be good for you. The main disadvantage of learning ______ yourself is that there is no one available to answer your questions. One way to ______ this is to make a list of your questions and ask a teacher later.
Learning a foreign language in a classroom is ______ the most popular choice. The regularity(规律性) of the ______ will encourage you to attend classes. And you will be able to ask the teacher questions face to face. Besides, other students may also encourage you to make ______.
Online learning is the newest way of learning a foreign language. It ______ both the students who prefer to learn alone and the students who may prefer to attend classes ______ are unable to do so. Online learning ______ make the whole process more interesting and fun. It’s possible to ask questions and ______ with other students online. Another advantage of online learning is that it costs _____.
Whichever way you choose, keep in mind the reasons why you are learning the language and never give up.
1．（小题1）A．lively B．active C．boring
2．（小题2）A．methods B．abilities C．notes
3．（小题3）A．realize B．increase C．spread
4．（小题4）A．worst B．best C．strangest
5．（小题5）A．Though B．Because C．If
6．（小题6）A．by B．with C．from
7．（小题7）A．put on B．learn from C．deal with
8．（小题8）A．quickly B．probably C．exactly
9．（小题9）A．lessons B．conversations C．expressions
10．（小题10）A．time B．money C．progress
11．（小题11）A．prevents B．provides C．suits
12．（小题12）A．or B．but C．and
13．（小题13）A．can B．must C．need
14．（小题14）A．agree B．communicate C．argue
15．（小题15）A．fewer B．more C．less
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1．is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2．learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t3．when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4．when you go to a museum. It can5．happen when you get a job. You learn when you6．sports or when you take a trip.7．is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8．.
Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9．classes.
When we graduate from school, we should10．on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!

Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.
If you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia (蒙古) and some friends ask you to eat with them, what kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud "burp" ( 打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping will show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say, "Excuse me, please.”
In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts on Polynesia (波里利西亚岛) it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.
What are good manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you’re polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.
If you go to meet an Arab(阿拉伯的) friend, you should walk behind the tents(帐篷) until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of other tents, you will be asked to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.
1．It is good manners to ___________ in Mongolia.
A．turn your back on others while eating
B．burp after eating
C．be silent while eating
D．talk a lot while eating
2．It’s bad manners to ___________ on Polynesia.
A．burp after eating B．eat too much
C．turn back on others eating D．see each other eating
3．Your friend won't see you until ___________ when you go to see him in an East African town.
A．you’re polite B．he finishes his work
C．you say hello to him D．you sit beside him
4．It is bad manners ___________ in Arabia.
A．to try not to see a visitor
B．to walk in front of the people's tents
C．not to eat with the people if you are asked to
D．to visit a friend while he is working
5．The writer wants to tell us ________________
A．different manners in different places
B．good manners and bad manners
C．manners of eating in different places
D．manners of visiting a friend in East Africa
B
14、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
Who says that skirts are only for girls? Men can also wear them. Scotchmen have worn them for many years. They call their skirts kilts. A kilt is a colored skirt. It reaches down to the knee(膝盖). It has different colored checks (方格) on it, like red or blue. Some families in Scotland have their own colors and designs. From the kind of kilt they wear you can tell which group they come from.
The kilt goes back to the 1720s. Scottish soldiers used to wear them. Later, many Scottish men wore them. Today the kilt is not much seen in Scotland. However, in some parts of the country you can still see some older men wearing kilts. Most Scotchman see the kilt as formal dress for national celebrations, marriages or big dinners.
Even kilt makers have moved with the times. Some modern designs have a pocket for a mobile phone.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．Men in ____ wear skirts for many years.
A．Spain B．Korean
C．Japan D．Scotland
2．A kilt is___________.
A．a kind of beautiful pants
B．a kind of skirt with colored checks on it
C．a red or blue dress
D．a kind of shorts
3．Kilts appeared ________ ago.
A．nearly three hundred years B．hundreds of years
C．thousands of years D．nearly two hundred years
4．Which of the following statements isTRUE?
A．Today the kilt is never seen in Scotland.
B．Today more young men like to wear kilts.
C．Today Scotchmen may dress in kilts for formal occasions.
D．Today we can use kilts to call somebody.
5．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Scotchmen B．a kind of beautiful skirt
C．Skirts for men D．The kilts today
C
15、Zoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually a good thing?
Those people who are against zoos, would argue that animals often suffer（遭受痛苦）physically and mentally by being enclosed. Even the best man-made environments can’t come close to matching the space, diversity（多样性）, and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zoo animals to become sick. Catching animals in the wild also causes much suffering by separating with dolphinh family. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example, ocean parks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals may die years earlier than their wild relatives.
On the other hand, by bringing people and animals together, zoos can educate the public about animal protection and encourage people to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses, or pets which have been given up and no longer wanted. Zoos also carry out important research into subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illness.
One of the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding（繁衍）programs, especially for endangered species（物种）. In the wild, some of the species have difficulty in finding mates and breeding, and they might also be hurt or even killed by people. A good zoo will enable these species to live and breed in a safe environment. In addition, as numbers of some wild species drop, there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically（基因上） similar. Breeding programs provide a safeguard: zoo-bred animals can be put into the wild to increase genetic diversity.
However, those people who are against zoos say that many zoo-bred animals are not put back into the wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild parks in South Aften, these some people are willing to pay a lot of money for the chance to kill a helpless animal. Often, where animals are familiar with humans and have very little chance of escaping.
So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed, and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However, it is understandable that many people believe enclosing animals for any reason is simply wrong.
1．According to Paragraph 2, some sea animals may die earlier than wild relatives because _____.
A．they were born in the ocean park
B．they don’t have enough living space
C．they are forced to behave unnaturally
D．they suffer from family separation
2．What is the main purpose of international breeding program?
A．To increase genetic diversity.
B．To protect mistreated animals.
C．To free enclosed animals.
D．To do research on animal behavior.
3．What’s the author’s opinion for zoos?
A．He doubts the value of zoos.
B．He is a true supporter of all kinds of zoos.
C．He is against the idea of having zoos around.
D．He sees the importance of the zoo management.
D
16、It was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the power of being kind.
In 2008 I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.
Unfortunately, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London. I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the sickbed for two days, I went out to get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.
I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, "You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right?"
I said "Yes" in a low voice.
She pointed at the salami(腊肠) and bread I was buying and offered, "I can make you a sandwich, so you don't have to do it yourself. "
I nodded without saying a word.
So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup.
"It will warm you up, " she said with a friendly smile.
What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness reminded me of my mother.
I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating with and being kind to others. Now I work in a children's hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.
1．When did the writer leave for London?
A．In 2003. B．In 2009. C．In 2008. D．10 years ago.
2．What can we learn about the writer and his family?
A．His parents could not afford his studies.
B．There are five kids in his family.
C．The writer is the youngest child in the family.
D．In 2008 the writer left London to study in Spain.
3．What happened to the writer?
A．He lost his part-time jobs.
B．He had an argument with his friends.
C．He got a cold and had a very high fever.
D．He was not popular at his school.
4．What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?
A．She made the sandwich.
B．She cooked a bowl of hot soup.
C．She made some bread.
D．She sold him some salami.
5．Which of the following words can't describe the Greek shopkeeper?
A．Friendly. B．Shy. C．Nice. D．Kind.
E
17、Daniel, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had a cough. His mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Daniel carefully and said, “Daniel, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. Here are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine. Instruction
Take three times a day after meals
Dose(剂量): Grown-ups: 2 spoons each time
Children (8-14 years old): 1 spoon; : 1/2 spoon;
Not for children below the age of 4
Notes: 1. Keep in a cold place.
2. Use before Oct. 2019.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
1．Daniel should take ________ spoons in a day.
A．two B．four C．three
2．Daniel had better have his meals ________.
A．at any time B．before he takes the medicine
C．after he takes the medicine
3．The medicine can be kept ________.
A．in a fridge B．in a warm place C．in a microwave
4．Children aged ________ can’t take the medicine.
A．seven B．three C．five
5．Daniel ________ go on using the medicine after Oct. 2019.
A．can B．can’t C．has to
F
18、My name is Bess Curle, but this is not my story. It is the story of my lady Mary, Queen of Scots. She wrote the story, and then she gave it to me. I am goin