2026届河北省唐山市遵化市重点达标名校初三5月领军考试英语试题含解析.doc

2026届河北省唐山市遵化市重点达标名校初三5月领军考试英语试题
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?
—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.
A．neither; nor B．either; or C．only; except D．not only; but also
2、— My house is very near a busy street.
— So it ________ be very quiet.
A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’ t
3、Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us.
A．which, 15-year B．when, 15 years’ C．that, 15-years
4、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.
A．cheered B．cheer C．cheering D．to cheer
5、 big success Stephen Hawking is! He’s one of the best-known scientists on space and time in the world.
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
6、—Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?
—Yes. He never praised him ________ he became one of the top students in his grade.
A．after B．unless C．if D．when
7、---- This place used to be full of trees， ___ it?
---- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.
A．did B．didn’t C．was D．wasn’t
8、People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.
A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out
9、—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?
—A piece of bread and _________egg.
A．a; an B．/;the
C．a; the D．/; an
10、—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?
—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.
A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、People in the West didn’t know coffee or tea two hundred years ago. They were 1 to drink them because they thought coffee or tea could kill a person. Once the king of England decided to find out 2 it was true.
　　There were two brothers in prison(监狱) at that time.They would be killed 3 a few days because they did wrong. The king said, "I shall let them live but they must drink coffee or tea to the end of their lives. One brother must drink coffee and 4 must drink tea every day." And they followed the king's words.
　　They both lived many years. At last, the elder brother died when he was eighty-three years old．The younger one died a few years later. After that, people 5 that coffee and tea were not bad to man.
1．A．strong B．rich C．happy D．afraid
2．A．because B．if C．what D．when
3．A．in B．after C．behind D．later
4．A．one B．another C．the other D．other
5．A．knew B．spoke C．kept D．shouted
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。
Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1． (move) to tears.
Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because I’m one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2．(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3．( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4． (grow) up.
Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5． (send) emails. We6．(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.
In 1954, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.
In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.
In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize. He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.
He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people.
1．Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______.
A．some school children could not read
B．many children's books were interesting
C．children wanted to learn to read
2．People like his books because the books ______.
A．are cheap and easy to get
B．were written with invented words
C．are easy and interesting to read
3．He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____.
A．53 B．50 C．56
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.
B．His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.
C．Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.
5．From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________.
A．won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death
B．sold millions of his books himself worldwide
C．changed American children's way of reading
B
14、 One day，Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地)，it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face. He could not find the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp，and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?
Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip(行程) of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!
It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped.
Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!
1．Bob and his two friends went to the forest _______.
A．to find their way home B．to build their camp
C．to see the trees D．to see the mountains in the snow
2．They could hardly find their way back because_______.
A．there was not any road in the mountains
B．they couldn’t find their horses
C．they couldn’t decide which of the two roads went to their tents
D．there was only one road to their camp
3．It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to_______.
A．the forests B．the mountains C．the camp D．John’s house
4．The horses stopped because _______.
A．they were tired after running for a long time B．it was getting late
C．they saw the trees D．they knew that they had got to the camp
5．The story happened_______.
A．at night when nothing could be seen B．in a cold camp C．on a dark evening D．on a cold winter day
C
15、TF boys
Overnight, TF boys, a boy band including three middle school students, became the talk all over China. The oldest member of TF boys now is only 17, but the number of their followers on Sina Weibo has reached 100 million.
Some say that TF boys has become popular only because of their faces. But take a serious look at the three boys, and you may find out what has helped them win so many people.
Wang Junkai
What did you do when you were 8 years old? Wang had become a trainee(受训者) at TF company at that age. He still went to school like other kids on weekdays. But his weekends were filled with training classes. Many boys gave up, but he didn’t. Before finally became a TF boys, the tough guy has been practicing for 5 years.
Wang Yuan
Fans like to call Wang “Er Yuan”because he is a funny guy who’s always telling dry jokes. But when he starts to sing, you’d be shocked by his clear voice. The cheerful boy doesn’t like to compare himself with others. He just wants to be the best himself.
Yiyang Qianxi
Yiyang Qianxi is the shortest of the three boys, but he has the most excellent resume(履历). He is a top student. He takes part in TV shows. He has many different roles in many movies. He is even good at calligraphy(书法). How can he do well in these things? “I’d practice dancing and writing while others were playing games,” he said.
1．The underlined word “Overnight”in the first paragraph means in Chinese.
A．通宵 B．一夜成名 C．突然 D．昨晚
2．Wang Junkai when he was 8 years old.
A．had training classes on weekends
B．played computer games all day
C．gave up the schoolwork
D．learnt English, math and dancing on weekends
3．From the passage, we know that always make people laugh.
A．Yiyang Qianxi B．Wang Yuan
C．Wang Junkai D．the TF boys
4．What is Yiyang Qianxi good at?
A．Singing and dancing. B．Telling dry jokes.
C．Calligraphy. D．Playing computer games.
5．The article mainly tells us that .
A．the TF boys always work hard
B．the TF boys are tired of their training classes
C．the TF boys always try to be famous
D．the TF boys have become popular not only because of their good looks but also their hard-working
D
16、What do you think are the most important inventions of the past 2,000 years? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that these are not the only important inventions. Here are four other important ones.
Paperis one of the most important inventions. You can’t have printing without paper. In 105 AD, Cai Lun invented paper in China. Long before the printing and Internet, Cai Lun’s invention allowed us to write down information, stories and history.
One of thesimplest(最简单) inventions to save life is thetoilet. Before toilets, waste ran into the rivers from people’s houses. Illnesses werecommon(普通的) in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal foodis another invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in the winter. Afterhay(干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.
Reading glassesis the fourth invention. People start gettingfar-sighted (远视) from the age of 45. Glasses mean that anyone can read, write and do “close work” after that age. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45.
1．Cai Lun’s invention of paper makes it possible to ______.
A．have printing B．feed animals
C．drink clean water D．do “close work”2．The invention of the toilet can stop people from ______.
A．saving water B．getting ill
C．living in big cities D．finding clean water3．Why couldn’t the animals live through the winter?
A．It was very cold in winter. B．They didn’t have enough food to eat.
C．They had no drinking water. D．They died of illness.4．From the last paragraph we learn that ______.
A．all people need reading glasses
B．anyone must do “close work” after 45
C．reading glasses are useful
D．life is more difficult for the people under 45
E
17、 Tomatoes, sweet and juicy, are one of the world’s oldest foods. They were discovered by the Indians of South America thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.
The history of tomatoes is interesting. When they first arrived in Italy, they were known as “love apples”. Italians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.
However, in the United States, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato. In 1820, Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong. He announced that he would eat a tomato in the town square. Everyone was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johnson was going to die. Of course, he didn’t. and from then on, tomatoes became popular in America.
In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoes were fruit or vegetables. From a scientific point of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However, this didn’t stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomatoes were eaten with the main meal-just like vegetables. So, they thought tomatoes must surely be vegetables.
Whether tomatoes are vegetables or not, they won’t disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for everyone to eat.
1．Italians used to call tomatoes “love apples” mainly because of their .
A．size B．taste C．shape D．smell
2．People felt when they heard Robert Johnson would eat a tomato.
A．surprised B．sad C．angry D．excited
3．What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?
A．A few people stopped eating tomatoes.
B．Tomatoes became the most popular vegetables.
C．Most people still believed tomatoes were vegetables.
D．Most people stopped calling tomatoes vegetables.
4．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text?
A．To tell us how tomatoes grow.
B．To advise us to eat more tomatoes.
C．To show us why people love tomatoes.
D．To tell us interesting facts about tomatoes.
F
18、When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming (指责) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how toremedythe situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your co