2026届深圳罗湖区五校联考中考模拟试卷（二）英语试题含解析.doc

2026届深圳罗湖区五校联考中考模拟试卷（二）英语试题
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、We must make full use of our valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important to study in the right ways. We should avoid______.
① listening to teachers carelessly
② having a rest as often as possible
③ sleeping in class
④ writing down the important points and review them after class
⑤ practicing more with our teachers or classmates
A．① ③ ⑤ B．② ④ ⑤ C．① ② ③
2、Don’t take your car , you can come in ______.
A．my B．myself C．me D．mine
3、There is book in my backpack, book is very heavy.
A．a; The B．a; A C．the; A D．the; The
4、Would you mind lending me your iPad?
— .
A．Good idea B．I think so C．Yes, I would D．Not at all
5、— ______ have you been skating?
— I’ve been skating since I was seven years old.
A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much
6、Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .
A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
7、—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (当选) as president of the students’ union.
—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!
A．were B．was C．are
8、-- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?
-- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.
A．it B．he C．she D．they
9、I still remember the time ________we spent together happily.
A．on which B．when C．that D．what
10、—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival.
—I agree with you. I watched it every week.
A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to 1 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 2 of her hearing loss.
"Here's what you do," said the doctor. "Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 3 conversational speaking tone (音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on 4 you get a reply."
That evening, the wife was in the 5 , and he was in the yard. He said to
himself,"I'm about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen." Then in a usual tone he asked,"Honey, what's for dinner?"
No 6 .
So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and
asked,"Honey, what's for dinner?"
7 no reply.
Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 8 , "Honey, what's for dinner?"
Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. "Honey,what's for dinner?" Again there was no reply.
So he 9 right up behind her. "Honey, what's for dinner?"
"Chicken! James, for the 10 time I've said that."
1．A．save B．help C．face D．guide
2．A．choice B．excuse C．idea D．suggestion
3．A．loud B．strange C．special D．usual
4．A．until B．before C．when D．as
5．A．toilet B．garden C．kitchen D．dining room
6．A．dinner B．way C．move D．reply
7．A．Still B．Even C．Just D．Almost
8．A．laughed B．repeated C．thought D．added
9．A．ran B．stood C．walked D．jumped
10．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Self-driving Cars
Do you like cars?1．will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2．(it).
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States3．(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one4．(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car5．(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6．(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip7．Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make8．(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive9．each costs about $100,000. So it is10．(possible)to be very popular in the near future.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Once my father asked me to hold his hammer while he repaired something, so we could have some time to talk to each other.
For 22 years, after I left home for college, he called me every Sunday at 9 am. He was always interested in my life and how my family was doing, and I never once heard him complain about his own life.
Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day painting it for three days. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea and for me to hold a paint brush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy.
Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five hours putting together a swingset (秋千组) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea and talk to him. But again, I was too busy.
Four years ago, my father drove all the way from Denver to Topeka, with an eight-foot Colorado blue spruce (蓝叶云杉) in his trunk, so that my husband and I could have a part of Colorado growing on our land. I was preparing for a trip that weekend and couldn’t spend much time with him.
Then, one day, my father telephoned me as usual, this time from my sister’s home in Florida. We talked about the tree he had brought me, “Fat Albert”, but that morning he called it “Fat Oscar”, and he seemed to have forgotten some things. I had to get to church, so I cut the conversation short.
The call came at 4:40 pm that day: my father was in hospital in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). I got on a plane immediately, and on the way I thought of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father. I realized that I had no idea who he was or what his deepest thoughts were. I promised that when I arrived, I would make up for lost time.
I arrived in Florida at 1 am. My father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk to me.
1．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The writer arrived in Florida before her father passed away.
B．The writer didn’t find enough time to talk to her father all these years.
C．The writer noticed nothing unusual about her father’s health before he was put in the hospital.
D．The writer’s father brought them the Colorado blue spruce because it is an expensive kind of tree.
2．How did the writer feel when she was rushing to the hospital where her father was staying?
A．Hopeless. B．Sorry.
C．Frightened. D．Disappointed.
3．Which words best describe the writer’s father?
A．Honest and modest.
B．Strict and demanding (要求高的).
C．Talkative and positive (积极乐观的).
D．Caring and thoughtful.
4．What’s the best title of this passage?
A．What a good father! B．How busy I am.
C．Time keeps going. D．My father and our family.
B
14、Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”
“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Let’s make the rules first,” the businessman said. “That’s not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”
“That’s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?”
“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I don’t know.” The farmer said and gave him $50.
1．（小题1）What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?
A．A difficult question to find the answer to.
B．Something to help to make rules.
C．Something to win money.
D．a kind of game in doing business.
2．（小题2）Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?
A．He made much more money than the farmer.
B．He thought he knew more than the farmer.
C．He was interested in making riddles.
D．He was better at playing riddle games.
3．（小题3）Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The two men made rules for their riddle.
B．The farmer was much cleverer than the businessman.
C．The two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.
D．The business was not as clever as the farmer, but the businessman had more money than the farmer.
C
15、Imagine a classroom missing the one thing that has long been considered a necessary part to reading and writing? No paper，no books，no test paper．Nor are there any pencils or pens which always seem to run out of ink at the important moment．
A "paperless classroom" is what more and more schools are trying to achieve．Students don't do any handwriting in this class． Instead，they use hand-sized or specially-designed computers．The teacher downloads information from Internet libraries and sends them to every student's personal computer．
Having computers also means that students can use the Web．They can look up information on any subject they're studying from math to social science．High school teacher Judy Herrell in Florida，US，described how her class used the Web to learn about what's going on in the world．
"We could touch every side of the country through different sites from the forest to refugee（难民） camps，" she said．"Using a book that's three or four years old is impossible " And exams can go online too．At a high school in Tennessee，US，students take tests on their own computers．The teacher records the grades on the network for everyone to see and then copies them to his own grade book on the Internet．
A paperless classroom is a big step towards reducing the waste of paper．High school teacher Stephanie Sorrell in Kentucky，US，said she used to give about900 pieces of paper each week to each student．
"Think about the money and trees we could save with the computers，" she said．But，with all this technology，there's always the risk that the machines will break down．So，paper books are still widely available for these hi-tech students．
1．In a paperless classroom，what is a must?
A．Pens． B．Computers．
C．Information． D．Books．
2．The high school teacher，Judy Herrell，used the example of her class to show that ____．
A．the Web could take them everywhere
B．the Web taught them a lot
C．the Web can help students have online exams
D．the Web can help students get the latest news
3．Which of the following is NOT the writer's opinion?
A．The paperless classroom will be good for trees．
B．There are some differences between the paperless studies and those in the usually way．
C．Paper books are no longer useful．
D．Paper-free studies are popular with more and more schools．
D
16、
I’m a girl, Myra. Racing on the 1,500-meter track(跑道), I’m so tired. I want to stop but a voice repeating in my head, “No one knows what the result will be. Everything is still possible.” Today, I have to fight with myself.
Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I have never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy.
At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat upon the ground, completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.She said, ”Get up and go on!” Crying, I almost shouted, “Never! It’s too tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now.”
Patiently she explained, “Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you don’t try, your dream will never come true. You will never know how beautiful the scenery looks unless you reach the top of the mountain.”
Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view.
Today I’m on the racing track. I’m going to keep running because I know it’s always worth. And in the end I made it; I got through the finish line. Although it was really difficult and I did not win, I did finish it. “Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined(命定的) place—— that is, the unique you.”
1．Myra is running on the_______ track today and she has to fight with herself.
A．800-meter B．1,500-meter C．2-kilometer D．marathon
2．Myra’s mother asked her to climb the high mountain when she was ____ years old.
A．nine B．eight C．six D．eleven
3．At the beginning, Myra climbed very fast because_______.
A．she was so excited and happy B．she made it to the top of the mountain
C．it was going to rain at that time D．she wanted to come up with her mother
4．Did Myra finish the 1,500-meter race today?
A．We don’t know. B．No, she didn’t. C．She finished half. D．Yes, she did.
5．Myra’s experience mainly wants to tell us that _______.
A．we are sure to feel tired when we’re climbing
B．as teenagers, we need to practice running more
C．mountain climbing is a good way to keep healthy
D．we should keep fighting until we reach our goals
E
17、You may have heard the saying, "When life gives you lemons, make lemonade." Since lemons are thought to be bitter(苦的)and lemonade sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.
Unluckily, when something bad happens, it's not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone who'll listen, and complain about life, "Why me?" That's like getting a bag of lemons, putting them down, and thinking, "Lemons taste bad! I'd rather have chocolate!'' If you don't make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isn't it possible to do something similar with a bad situation?
Here's an example: Let's say you're about to go to the movie, but you discover you have a flat tire(瘪胎).You think it a terrible thin. After all, you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now you're all stressed out. hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA, got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you'd been meaning to do? What if you did some reading. or had cof