2026届广东省梅州市名校初三查漏补缺英语试题含解析.doc

2026届广东省梅州市名校初三查漏补缺英语试题
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The two skirts in the shop looked nice, but ______ of them were the right size for me.
A．both B．all C．neither D．none
2、Amazing China, a film about China’s achievements, is a great and makes more
people proud of our country.
A．doubt B．success C．result D．decision
3、The young man ________yellow ___________his keys in his office. He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house.
A．in;left B．on;forgot C．in;has left D．on;has forgotten
4、--what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? "
--Fish, I guess. How nice it !
A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells
5、We can buy a lot of things with money, but it doesn’t always /brɪŋ/ happiness.
A．bright B．brain C．belong D．bring
6、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.
A．quietly B．quickly C．cheaply D．loudly
7、—How are you going to improve ________this term?
—Work harder than last term.
A．ourselves B．myself C．himself D．yourself
8、Lin Qingxuan, a famous writer in Taiwan Province, passed away(逝世) this year and left lots of good to us. We like to read his books a lot and learn from them.
A．work B．works C．job D．jobs
9、— I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.
—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.
A．Whenever B．Although C．Since
10、— My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.
— Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me __________ my car in the garden.
A．washed B．washing C．was washing D．were washing
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 When something goes wrong, it can be very pleasing to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” Or “I know I’m late, but it isn’t my 1 . The bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a 2 situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to 3 and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to 4 home early. Or, you might call a 5
or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility or 6 , find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a 7 person, or leave this person with some 8 jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable（可靠的） and find creative ways to work 9 .
This is what being a winner is all about—no matter what happens, creatively using your skills and talents 10 you can be successful. Winners don’t have 11 problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as 12 else. They are just better at seeing those problems as 13 and chances to develop their own talents. So, 14 paying attention to “whose mistake it is”. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just 15 stones.
1．A．rule B．excuse C．mistake D．question
2．A．bad B．good C．late D．right
3．A．beat B．blame C．follow D．encourage
4．A．go B．get C．drive D．leave
5．A．taxi B．doctor C．police D．station
6．A．ability B．interest C．feelings D．education
7．A．clever B．funny C．strong D．different
8．A．good B．hard C．simple D．boring
9．A．hard B．easily C．secretly D．successfully
10．A．if B．though C．because D．so that
11．A．few B．fewer C．many D．much
12．A．nobody B．anybody C．anything D．somebody
13．A．dreams B．stories C．memories D．challenges
14．A．stop B．start C．enjoy D．remember
15．A．crying B．stepping C．stopping D．finishing
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1．（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2． [rʌn] from the English army.
One rainy day, King Robert 3． (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4． [ˈwʌrid] that he didn’t even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.
＂How sad!＂ thought King Robert. ＂The spider is like me. It’s not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5． time. ＂Be careful, little spider,＂ he said. ＂Life is so hard. You’ll never get back to your web.＂ 6． the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7． (slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.
＂You are really great,＂ the king said. ＂If you can keep trying, 8． can’t I? I must carry on fighting.＂ Then the king’s army grew 9． (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army.
10． [ˈnəʊbədi] knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
How to Send and Receive an E-mail
Do you want to learn how to send and receive an e-mail? If you want to, please follow these directions.
First, turn on your computer and connect to the Internet. Then open your e-mail program. You can see a picture of an envelope on the screen. Click on that, and a box
will appear on your screen. This is your e-mail “menu”.

How do astronauts have meals?
Eating in space is different from eating on the earth. The food that astronauts carry with them doesn’t look like the food you eat on the earth.
Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the space capsule(太空舱), the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.
Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at a time. There can be no crumb(食物碎屑) floating around the capsule. Meat, cakes and cereal often come in bite-sized pieces.
Astronauts can’t drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.
Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．What can you see on the screen when you open your e-mail program?
A．a picture of a box B．a picture of an envelope
C．a picture of a menu D．a picture of a computer
2．Where is some food carried in space?
A．bags. B．plastics.
C．cloth bags. D．closed bags.
3．How does the astronaut put hot or cold water into the food bag.
A．They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a scoop.
B．They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a bowl.
C．They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun.
D．They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a straw.
4．According to the passage, we know that eating in space ________ eating on the earth.
A．is the same as B．is similar to
C．is like D．is different from
5．Eating in space is__________.
A．difficult B．easy
C．interesting D．boring
B
14、Historic Canal(运河) Places to Visit
If you want to visit a city with canals, is Venice the only choice you know? Let' s know more about these places.
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Beautiful canals probably aren't the first thing that comes to your mind when you are thinking of Amsterdam, but Amsterdam actually has more canals than Venice. The first canals were built in the Middle Ages and Amsterdam has four main canals now. Today, you can see the classic buildings, along any of the canals, In 2009, UNESCO named Amsterdam's central canal ring a World Heritage Site.
Stockholm, Sweden
Water makes up nearly one-third of Sweden′s capital across 14 islands. Stockholm with a name “Beauty on Water”, is connected by a huge canal network and 57 bridges. In winter, when the canals freeze over, locals and tourists visit there for ice-skating, which gives them the feeling like flying.
Bruges, Belgium
Just a short train ride away from Brussels lies Bruges, an old canal town in Belgium. Although it was built in the 13th century, Bruges appears like something out of a fairy-tale: small, cobblestone(鹅卵石) streets, beautiful bridges and neat houses. Bruges′ canals host a festival every four years, which includes performances by musicians and actors, and lights shining throughout the canals.
1． has even more canals than Venice.
A．Amsterdam B．Bruges C．Stockholm D．Bangkok
2．If you are a girl who loves fairy stories very much, which town probably is your favorite?
A．Bangkok. B．Stockholm. C．Bruges. D．Amsterdam.
3．In _________, Stockholm is more attractive.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
C
15、Do you know who is the most popular star on the Internet now? Yes, he is “Brother Coat”(大衣哥) Zhu Zhiwen!
A few months ago, Zhu Zhiwen was an unknown farmer. A video of his show has been watched by more than millions of people，now his videos are the most popular. Zhu Zhiwen attracts Chinese netizens'(网民的) hearts. And he is called “Brother Coat” by them.
In March 2011, he took part in a program called “I’m a Big Star”. He walked out onto the stage in a dark green coat. Then he began to sing the song of the TV drama Romance of Three Kingdoms. When the audiences heard rich and powerful voice，all of them stood up and cheered. After that, he became a well-known person.
The judges(评委) asked him if he had any professional training. Zhu said no. “When he started, I thought someone played the original tape(原声带) by mistake. But later on, I got it, ” said one of them, “we can’t_____________” At last, he won the first prize in the program of “I’m a Big Star”．
Zhu Zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969. He liked listening to the radio. When the music played, he sang it along. Every morning, he would get up early and practiced singing near a river. He keeps doing it for nearly 30 years.
“When I’m working in the fields, ”said Zhu Zhiwen, “I often sing for myself, some villagers even think me crazy，but I really love it. I’m not singing for money, I’m singing for ordinary people in China.”
Mrs. Sun, a 56-year-old engineer, one of his fans said, “I watched his videos without getting tired of it! It is so amazing, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect! I am crossing my fingers in hope that he has a bright future.”
1．Who gave Zhu Zhiwen the nickname of “Brother Coat”(大衣哥)?
A．His father. B．The villagers. C．His mother. D．The netizens.
2．When did Zhu Zhiwen become a well-known person?
A．In 1969. B．In 2011. C．Two years ago. D．A few years ago.
3．Why did the audiences stand up cheer when Zhu Zhiwen sang the song?
A．Because he was funny.
B．Because he wore a dark green coat.
C．Because his voice was rich and powerful.
D．Because he gave some gifts to the audiences.
4．The underlined phrase “judge a book by its cover” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A．以貌取人 B．志存高远 C．众口铄金 D．哗众取宠
5．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Zhu Zhiwen is 45 years old now.
B．Mrs. Sun enjoys Zhu Zhiwen’s songs.
C．A famous singer taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing.
D．Zhu Zhiwen often sang for his fans when he was young.
D
16、Have you ever heard of the proverb(格言) “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise?” It was written by Benjamin Franklin. Another famous proverb is “ A penny saved is a penny earned”, which means money should not be wasted. People like to use proverbs because they usually have deep meanings. Here is an interesting collection of proverbs about love.
Some people say “Absence makes the heart grow fonder(多情的)”. That means you love someone even more when he or she is far away.
Another proverb says “love is blind”. In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about the person.
Here is another popular saying about love: “The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach.” Some people believe that a woman can win a man’s love if she cooks his favorite foods. Some people only want to love someone who is very good-looking. You might tell them that “Beauty is only skin deep.” What a person looks like is not really important.
All in all, those proverbs are quite interesting sometimes. If you try to memorize some of them in your English study, you may find a lot of fun when talking in English. So, please have a try. “Action speaks louder than words.”
1．“A penny saved is a penny earned” means you should ________.
A．make more money B．find a job C．save money D．work harder
2．The proverb “_________” is almost the same as the one “Never judge(判断)a person by his look”？
A．Love is blind B．Absence makes the heart grow fonder
C．Beauty is only skin deep D．The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach
3．How many proverbs are there in this passage talking about love?
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
E
17、Once a week, Neil went grocery shopping. He always made a list, but he always forgot to put one or more things on the list. This used to anger him, but now he just accepted it. You’re not as sharp as you used to be, he told himself.
It was Friday-shopping day. He went to the $99 Store. Sometimes they had a lot of fresh produce, sometimes they didn’t. He got lucky. There were fresh packaged broccoli, carrots, onions, and squash. Also, packages of peaches, plums, and apples. He easily had enough produce to last all week, if it didn’t go bad first. The fruit and vegetables alone filled up four plastic bags. Four other bags contained other items that were on Neil’s list.
He drove to Albertson’s, which sold milk by the gallon (加仑) and at cheaper prices than the $99 Store. Interestingly, the price of milk had got higher in the last month. He used to buy 2 gallons of nonfat milk for $3.59. Now he was paying $4.69. Yet, the news media reports a 2-cent increase in gasoline (汽油) prices. That’s all over the news.
He parked his car in the carport and opened the trunk. He managed, as usual, to put all 10 plastic bags into his hands and take them upstairs.
“What a heavy shopping it is,” he thought. And then he told himself: if you think it’s too heavy now, wait till you can’t drive. Wait till you can’t even walk up the stairs. How are you going to get your food then? The older you get, he told himself, the more you’d better thank the fact that you can still do all these boring chores and housework.
1．Neil always made _______ before he went shopping.
A．a list B．a plastic bag C．a car D．a report
2．Neil didn’t buy _____ at the $99 Store.
A．broccoli B．peaches C．apples D．milk
3．How much did one gallon of nonfat milk cost that day?
A．$3.59. B．$4.69. C．About $2.35. D．About $1.80.
4．How many bags of things did Neil buy?
A．Ten. B．Nine. C．Eight. D．Four.
5．What can we learn from Neil?
A．We s