2025-2026学年湖北省武汉十二中学高中毕业生调研测试英语试题含解析.doc

2025-2026学年湖北省武汉十二中学高中毕业生调研测试英语试题
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、You need to walk ______ happiness because it won't happen to you itself.
A．with B．before C．behind D．towards
2、Nowadays most universities have websites which allows us to the information about it .
A．look at B．look around C．look through D．look after
3、My parents to see In the name of People (《人民的名义》) last weekend.
A．stayed up B．took up C．picked up D．set up
4、The Reader has been a popular program since last year, there is still something not satisfying.
A．though B．until C．if D．unless
5、The_____that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.
A．possibility B．order C．advice D．information
6、It's said that of the Grade spent plenty of time on the Internet during the holidays.
A．two third; Three B．two thirds; Three C．two thirds; Third D．two third; Third
7、I think young phubbers（低头族）are supposed to the time they spend their smart phones．
A．cut off；in B．cut down；on C．cut up；on D．cut in；in
8、---What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?
---The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China’s territorial
sovereignty (领土主权) again and again.
A．to not B．didn’t C．not to D．do not
9、About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.
A．three-fourth; are B．three-fourths; is
C．three-fourth; are D．three-fourths; are
10、— Father’s day is coming. Have you prepared any presents for your father?
— Not yet, but I’m sure I ______ one for him.
A．bought B．buy C．have bought D．will buy
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空。
Joan is ____ American girl. ____ family is in New York. She is thirteen. She___ salad a lot.
Now, Joan is___China. She likes Chinese food. ____ lunch she likes eating chicken and carrots. She studies in No.2 Middle School. She reads Chinese every morning. She likes ____Chinese ____ class. She usually ____ Chinese after class, too.
She ___ TV on Sunday evenings. It’s relaxing at home. She likes helping others. She likes ___tennis.
1．A．a B．the C．an
2．A．Her B．She C．His
3．A．likes B．like C．boing
4．A．on B．at C．in
5．A．On B．For C．In
6．A．speaking B．speaks C．speak
7．A．on B．of C．in
8．A．reading B．reads C．to read
9．A．watch B．watchs C．watches
10．A．playing B．making C．doing
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、短文填空
Some people think that they 1．(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2．(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3．(be), and the wiser you will become.
Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4．(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5．(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.
There are many ways 6．(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7．(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8．(change) the way of the brains’ activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9．(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10．(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
China’s new hot word,tuhao, may be in next year’s Oxford English Dictionary.
In Chinese,tumeans rude andhaomeans rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with the newest Apple’s gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by China’s rich people. The color became known as “tuhaogold”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have the cash but lack taste.
There are two other Chinese hot words:damaandNoZuoNoDie, which may also be taken in the dictionary.Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by theWall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down. Another phraseNoZuoNoDiemeans if you don’t do stupid things, they won’t come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such asMaotai,Chinglishand "dimsum" have also been included in the dictionary.
“Words likedamaandtuhaoare so vivid. My friends and I use them a lot—it’s so much fun,” said an American student who studies in Beijing.
BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao,let’s be friends!” “The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Peking University.
What does this trend suggest about the Chinese language's influence?
Xing Hongbing, professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases is the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand what's happening in China.”
1．__________can be called “tuhao” according to the passage.
A．The rich who like iPhone made of gold
B．The people who bought a lot of gold
C．People who can be friends
D．The rich people who lack taste
2．Which of the following word is NOT Chinglish hot word?
A．dama B．karaoke C．tuhao D．dimsum
3．Why does the word “Dama” become so popular now?
A．They bought gold crazily when the gold price were down.
B．They are wealthy middle-aged women.
C．They made the gold prices up.
D．They worked on the Wall Street.
4．According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that______.
A．Chinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.
B．Chinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.
C．Chinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.
D．foreigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.
5．What is the purpose of writing this article__________.
A．To describe the hot words in Oxford English dictionary.
B．To explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words .
C．To describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.
D．To show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.
B
14、Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children’s books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit.
Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company.
In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp(瘸的) for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine.
Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965,____: Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Olivia, one of Roald’s daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better.
Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed(棚) at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap.
__________________________________________________________________________
In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox.
After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing.
1．（小题1）Roald Dahl was famous as a (an) .
A．doctor B．teacher C．actor D．writer
2．（小题2）After Roald went to America, he .
A．lost his parents in a plane accident
B．wrote a story about his pilot experience
C．got married with an English film star
D．won a big prize for his book Matilda
3．（小题3）Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?
A．they lived a happy life
B．three terrible things happened
C．he went on writing books
D．he created some unlucky characters
4．（小题4）What Roald said in Paragraph 6 mainly shows that .
A．being a writer was a popular job at that time
B．one needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writer
C．Roald loved writing very much and was talented in it
D．though he was successful, Roald lived a simple life
C
15、I remember reading a story once about a man who found a bag with a lot of clay (泥土) balls by the seashore. They didn’t look like much, but they intrigued (激起……的兴趣) the man so he took the bag with him.
As he walked along the beach, to pass the time, he would throw the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could throw.
He thought little about it until he dropped one of the balls and it broke open on a rock. Inside was a beautiful, precious stone (宝石) . Excited, the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls. Each contained a similar treasure. He found thousands of dollars worth of jewels (珠宝) in the 20 or so clay balls he had left. Then it struck him.
He had been on the beach for a long time. He had thrown maybe 50 or 60 of the clay balls with their hidden treasure into the ocean waves. Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he could have had tens of thousand, but he just threw it all away.
You know sometimes, it’s like that with people, we look at someone, maybe even ourselves, and we see the external (外部的) clay vessel. It doesn’t look like much from the outside. It isn’t always beautiful, so we discount（不重视，不理会） it, we see that person as less important than someone more beautiful or well-known or wealthy.
There is a treasure in each and every one of us. If we take the time to get to know that person, and if we ask God to show us that person the way He sees him, then________________________________________.
1．（小题1）Why did the man throw the clay balls into the ocean?
A．Because he wanted to exercise.
B．Because he wanted to kill time.
C．Because the balls were too heavy.
D．Because he wanted to show he was rich.
2．（小题2）It is clear that _______.
A．the man was a fool
B．the man would know people better
C．the man got tens of thousands of dollars
D．the man have got more money
3．（小题3）The underline sentence means that _______.
A．we will see the sunshine
B．we will see a beautiful jewel
C．we will find the inner(内在的) beauty
D．we will find the external(外部的) beauty
4．（小题4）From this passage we can learn _______.
A．we should break everything we find to look for jewels
B．everything is more beautiful inside than outside
C．everything ugly in appearance (外貌) must be beautiful inside
D．we can’t judge (判断) things or people only by their appearance
D
16、I am the captain of a ship from the Singapore Marine Police Force(新加坡海岸警备队). I have been with the Marine Force for eight years, though I was twenty-seven now. I loved the sea because of the cool sea winds, the fresh smell of the sea and the beautiful scenery. I also wanted to catch criminals(罪犯) and so I joined the Marine Police Force and do what I love.
Recently, I was out on a boat with a few of my friends. We were not working but the Marine Police Force allowed us to use the sailboat for rest and amusement. We went fishing. We were on our way back when I found a ship with the name PSS Pollu. It was pouring oil into the sea. I was shocked. I picked up a loud speaker and shouted, "Stop your pollution at once and follow us back to shore!" But PSS Pollu decided to flee. We tried to catch them but their ship was too fast for us. We called the Marine Force base and asked for help. Two fast marine boats were sent and soon caught up with PSS Pollu and surrounded it. The ship had no choice but to give up. Six marine policemen searched PSS Pollu and discovered that it was carrying smuggled cigarettes(走私香烟). The men of PSS Pollu were charged in court. I was rewarded for the matter while off duty.

1．The captain was when he became a member of the Singapore Marine Police Force?
A．eight B．twenty-seven
C．seventeen D．nineteen
2．The captain love the sea because he .
A．liked going fishing
B．loved the fresh smell of the sea
C．liked to catch the sea animals
D．loved going boating
3．The captain was out on a boat with some friends for .
A．working B．stopping criminals
C．swimming D．resting
4．Why did the captain call the Marine Force for help?
A．Because the PSS Pollu want to flee.
B．Because the men of PSS Pollu fight about them.
C．Because his boat was too slow.
D．Because he couldn’t pull the PSS Pollu back to the shore.
5．What’s the best title of this passage?
A．A Special Day off B．Found Smuggled Cigarette
C．I Was Award D．Not Pollute the Sea
E
17、All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device (移动设备) has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?
Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密) methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers to break into the operating system and get people's private information.
Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers' devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.
So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks，please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.
1．We can learn from the passage that______.
A．not all the public WiFi networks are safe B．none of the public WiFi networks is safe
C．in 2015 more than 950 million records were protected D．there is no way to protect our private information
2．Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT_______when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network.
A．our birth dates B．our passwords
C．our phone numbers D．our smartphones
3．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?