黑龙江省哈尔滨市建平校2026年中考模拟卷（二）英语试题含解析.doc

黑龙江省哈尔滨市建平校2026年中考模拟卷（二）英语试题
注意事项
1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．
2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．
3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．
4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．
5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、―Don’t eat too much snacks. It’s bad for health. ―_______.
A．Sorry, I won’t. B．Sure, I will C．Never mind D．OK. I don’t.
2、He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.
A．but B．and C．or D．so
3、―What else can we do to protect the environment?
―We can ___ __ leaflets to the public.
A．hand in B．hand out C．send up D．send out
4、By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.
A．has cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．had cooked
5、— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?
— Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.
A．a B．an C．the
6、I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.
A．I will be invited B．I am invited
C．I will not be invited D．I am not invited
7、Last year our class had a Reading Corner. So far，we ____________ more than 200 books.
A．were reading B．have read
C．will read D．read
8、Darning can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit him.
A．next to B．behind C．in front of D．on
9、______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.
A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and
10、— The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family.
—___________ important advice they gave us!
A．How B．What an C．How a D．What
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、A man came home from work late, tired and found his 5-year-old son 1 for him at the door. “Daddy, may I ask you a question ?” “Yeah, sure, what is it?” replied the man. “Daddy, 2 do you make each hour?” “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.” “ Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down, He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, may I please 3 $10?” the father was furious, “If you asked 4 the money to buy a silly toy, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish（自私的）!” The little boy 5 went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down. And started to think. Maybe there was 6 he really needed to buy with that $10 and he didn't really ask for money very often. The man went to the door of the little boy's room and 7 the door." Are you 8 , son?" he asked. "no daddy," replied the boy. "I've been 9 , maybe I was too hard 10 you just now." said the man, "Here's the $10 you asked for." the little boy sat straight up, smiling. "Oh, thank you daddy!" he yelled. Then, he 11 under his pillow and pulled out some coins. The man, seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry again. The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at his father. “Why do you want 12 money since you already have some?” the father shouted 13 . “Because I didn't have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied, “Daddy , I have $20 now. Can I buy 14 hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like 15 dinner with you.”
1．A．wait B．waited C．waiting
2．A．How much B．How many C．How often
3．A．borrow B．lend C．keep
4．A．for B．to C．from
5．A．quiet B．quietly C．quitely
6．A．someone B．something C．anything
7．A．opened B．open C．opens
8．A．sleep B．sleepy C．asleep
9．A．think B．thinking C．thought
10．A．in B．to C．on
11．A．reached B．reaches C．reach
12．A．much B．many C．more
13．A．angry B．angrily C．angried
14．A．an B．a C．/
15．A．have B．to have C．has
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、短文填空
Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call to
Thousands of people 1．attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2．to count the exact number, at3．5,000 people visited it each day.
This narrow lane4． Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放） on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5．history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6．as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（争论） fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7． to make a compromise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor’s court. To their8．, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9．another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.
In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10．, but also a guideline for all the officials in China
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、I needed to buy a camera, one that was simply good at taking good snaps (快照). So I went on the net, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites, wrote down the names of three top recommendations (推荐) and headed for my nearest big camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. Oh joy. I pointed at it and asked a salesgirl, “Can I have one of those?” “Do you want to try it first?" she said. It didn’t quite sound like a question. “Do I need to?” I replied. “There’s nothing wrong with it?” “No, no. But you should try it,” she said encouragingly. “Compare it with the others.”
I looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras placed along the wall, offering different prices. With so many models to choose from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to consider Z and possibly H at the same time. But when I had finished, I would still have only the same two certainties that I had entered the store with: first, soon after I carried my new camera out of the shop,____________________; and second, my wonderful camera would very quickly be replaced by a new model.
But something in the human soul whispers that you can beat these traps (陷阱) by making the right choice. In the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosen. The salesgirl seemed a kind girl. So I let her take out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of my fellow shoppers... and when she started to introduce the special features, I cut in to ask whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well.
Why do we think that new choices still offer us anything new? Perhaps it is because they offer a chance to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.
1．The salesgirl insisted that the writer should ______.
A．try the camera to see if there was anything wrong with it
B．compare the camera he had chosen with the others
C．get more information about different companies
D．trust her and stop asking questions
2．What does the writer mean by “it would be worth half what I paid for it”?
A．The camera was not good.
B．He should get a lower price.
C．The camera would soon fall in value.
D．The price of the camera was too high.
3．The writer decided to try the model he had chosen because he ______.
A．knew very little about it
B．didn’t trust the salesgirl any more
C．wanted to make sure he chose the best one
D．wanted to take pictures of his fellow shoppers
4．It can be inferred from the passage that in the writer’s opinion, ______.
A．salespersons are not always very kind
B．people waste too much money on cameras
C．cameras have become an important part of our daily life
D．we don’t actually need so many choices when buying a product
B
14、 When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather's truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought, “Grandpa doesn’t have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, that’s the prettiest truck I’ve ever seen! I love it! ”
Sometimes adults(成 年 人) don’t stop to see things through children’s eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.
1．At the age of ,Angela painted her grandfather’s truck white and blue.
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
2．Angela found some paint and a brush .
A．in the truck B．outside the house C．in the kitchen D．outside the park
3．Angela’s grandfather when he saw her paintings.
A．was worried B．shouted angrily C．became sad D．laughed loudly
C
15、When Mr Black arrives at London Airport, after a three-week holiday in France, An officer asked him to show his passport. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it was hot there, he took it off. But his passport photo showed him with his beard.
The officer watched the photo for a moment, and said: "Excuse me ,will you please sit down? I won't keep you long." With this word, he walked away, showing the photo to a second officer and said: "I know that face." the second officer looked at the passport and asked where Mr Black had come from. When he heard that Mr Black had arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and said: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man ..."
Suddenly the first officer returned to him, and asked: "Did you teach at the No.3 High School? "When Mr Black answered, in surprise, that be did, the first officer smiled and said: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．Mr Black .
A．has just come back from the airport
B．has been in France for three weeks
C．was on his way to Paris
D．was in a airport shop
2．Mr Black
A．had a beard on his face but not in his photo
B．grew a beard while he was on holiday
C．had a beard in his photo but not on his face
D．still had a beard in either England or France
3．The first officer was sure .
A．Mr Black stole the painting
B．be had seen the face before
C．the face didn't leave him any impression
D．Mr Black was the second officer's teacher
4．The second officer said that .
A．Mr Black stole the painting
B．a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in English
C．a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.
D．Mr Black was the first officer's teacher
5．Mr Black taught
A．Jack Smith to make faces
B．Jack Smith to be an officer .
C．at the No.3 High School in France
D．Jack Smith French at the No. 3 High School
D
16、We live in the world full of colours. Does a colour have weight? If you say “no”, you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do an experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other woth a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier.
Why? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength, and it reaches our brain through sense organs.
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his tempertature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.
1．Paragraph 1-3 tell us that ___________.
A．the two boxes have the same weight
B．colours can change the weight of an object
C．the red paper is heavier than the white paper
D．colours have different weight in people’s mind
2．Why did the scientist think that colours have smell?
A．Because we can smell colours with our nose.
B．Because every colour has its own sweet smell.
C．Because people can sense the light from colours
D．Because every colour can give off light of the same length.
3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．People may get ill if they refuse the colours they don’t like.
B．People can stay longer in blue rooms than in red rooms.
C．In people’s mind, red colour is heavier than white colour.
D．People’s body temperature will change with different colours.
4．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “wavelength”?
A．波浪 B．色彩 C．频率 D．波长
5．The passage is probably _________.
A．a short novel B．a news report C．a science report D．an advertisement
E
17、Three students are choosing a course at the West Midlands College of Technology.

1．（小题1）We can learn from the passage that Clara is a(an) ______ person.
A．patient B．active C．gentle D．traditional
2．（小题2）Taka wants to learn _________ with computers from the Information Technology Course.
A．how to design clothes
B．how to make photos better
C．how to draw well
D．how to be a nice tour guide
3．（小题3）Besides the Performing Arts Course, _______ might be another good choice for Ben.
A．the Leisure and Tourism Course
B．the Sports Studies Course
C．the Information Technology Course
D．the Fashion Designing Course
F
18、China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables. Th