福建省厦门市四校2026届初三5月校际联合检测试题英语试题含解析.doc

福建省厦门市四校2026届初三5月校际联合检测试题英语试题
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、________of the land in that town _______ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifth; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifths; are
2、We will have to ________ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.
A．put up B．put off C．put out D．put down
3、He seldom stays up late at night, ______ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.
A．if B．unless C．until D．while
4、Many schools set up chatting groups on QQ so that parents will be able to discuss their child’s __________ with their teachers any time.
A．products B．programmes C．progress D．promises
5、More and more people ______ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.
A．miss B．promise C．realize D．suggest
6、On 30th May we walked around the Summer Palace all day so everyone was tired and _______ in the hotel the next day.
A．refused B．relaxed C．moved D．believed
7、The boy is old enough to dress ____ now.
A．himself B．herself C．myself
8、The country life he was used to greatly since 2008.
A．change B．has changed C．changing D．have changed
9、2300 libraries _______ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.
A．are built B．were built C．will be built D．must be built
10、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.
A．no pain, no gain B．too many cooks spoil the broth
C．many hands make light work D．the grass is always greener on the other side
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

School Spirit Week
In American, if you see a group of students wearing crazy hats or summer T-shirts in the middle of winter, don’t be 1 . They may be celebrating their School Spirit Week (学校精神周).
School Spirit Week is a time for students to 2 their pride and spirit in their school. School holds it during any week of the year. During the week, students wear school colors and decorate the classrooms. Every day, there is a different theme (主题). This is also students’ favorite part. They 3 different contests and have fun together, The contests include:
Twins Day
Twins Day is not limited to twins (双胞胎). Students try to find as many classmates as they can and get them to dress in the 4 way.
Celebrity Day
Pop stars change every year, but dressing up like one of them is always fun. If students don’t have a favorite 5 , they can dress themselves up by wearing a red carpet gown (礼服) or tuxedo (燕尾服). On this special day, there is a red carpet made of paper at the entrance to the school. Like celebrities, students will pose (摆姿势) for 6 as they walk into school.
1．A．happy B．interested C．surprised D．shy
2．A．show B．drop C．reply D．organize
3．A．play with B．take part in C．get on with D．learn from
4．A．awful B．different C．useful D．same
5．A．contest B．star C．classmate D．shirt
6．A．parties B．teachers C．photos D．holidays
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内 b 容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1．what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents' feet.
However, only 12 out of 54 students2．(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3．(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents' feet?". However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work
4．(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.
Respecting5．(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people don't respect6．(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7．(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.
When one student wanted to wash his parents' feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”
Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8．about five minutes. And he found it's 9．useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. "As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10．(close) to our parents.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words? Often, bags and clothes show the name of company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol (标志) called a logo is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it helps you to remember that product or company. It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence and it is easy for people to say. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: “Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it. All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisements are saying to you, “Why don’t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.” You might think that advertisements are not for you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question: Why am I buying this particular product?
1．From the passage, we know that _______.
A．all advertisements around us are written in English
B．many bags have the name of the company that made them
C．having soft drinks makes a person young and modern
D．advertisements are only for young people
2．All advertisements are designed to _______.
A．sell you something you don’t want B．make you young and modern
C．make you buy the product D．show you what you need to buy
3．The best title of this passage is .
A．advertisements all around us
B．all kinds of advertisements
C．to make people buy a product
D．advertisements often use funny situations
B
14、Our little boy came up to his mother one evening while she was cooking supper, and handed her a piece of paper with some words written on. And this is what it said:
For cutting the grass in the garden $5.00
For cleaning up my bedroom this week $1. 00
For going to the store for you $0. 50
For baby-sitting my kid brother while you went shopping $2. 25
For taking out the rubbish $1. 00
For getting a good report card $5. 00
Total owed (欠): $14.75
After reading, his mother thought for a while. Then she picked up the pen, turned over the paper and wrote:
For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me—free
For the nights and days I worried about you—free
For the toys, clothes, food—free
For all the love I’ve given you—free
Then with tears in his eyes, our son looked straight up at his mother and said, “Mom, I love you. ” And he took the pen and wrote: “PAID IN FULL”.
1．The boy handed the piece of paper to his mother in the ________ one evening.
A． kitchen B． store C． bedroom D． garden
2．For taking out the rubbish, the boy asked his mother for ___________.
A． $5.00 B． $0. 50 C． $1. 00 D． $0. 25
3．The boy’s mother paid ____________ in the end.
A． $10.75 B． $12.75 C． $14.75 D． nothing
4．The boy did a lot of chores except_________.
A． cleaning up his room B． cutting the grass in the garden
C． doing some shopping D． cooking supper in the kitchen
5．We can learn from the passage that _____.
A． the boy is the writer’s only child
B． the boy never asked his mother for money
C． the boy’s mother bought toys for him
D． the boy’s mother paid him all money he asked fo
C
15、 You put a blue lobster (龙虾) in boiling water, and a few minutes later, you take out a red lobster. Have you ever wondered why the lobster changes its color when it is cooked?
Scientists at Manchester University’s school of chemistry in the UK have an answer. They found that a chemical in the shell called astaxanthin (虾青素) causes the lobster’s color to change.
This chemical is red and is in the shells of both raw and cooked lobsters. But in raw lobsters, the redness of the astaxanthin is covered by the dark blue color of another chemical in the shell, crustacyanin (虾青蛋白).The darker color helps lobsters avoid enemies in the wild. And it is likely to have evolved (进化) by natural selection.
However, when heated, the structure of crustacyanin changes. This makes the red color of astaxanthin stand out.
This is similar to the changing colors of tree leaves in autumn. Leaves always contain the pigments that make them red, orange and yellow. But for most of the year, those pigments are covered by the bright green color of chlorophyll (叶绿素). In autumn, when the temperature cools and the sun’s light becomes weak, chlorophyll fades to make these warm-colored pigments visible (看得见的).
“It is a scientific curiosity (神奇), but it may also have important uses in the real world,” said John Helliwell, the lead scientist, to The Daily Telegraph. “It could help people know when food has been cooked properly.”
1．Whose color is red?
A．Crustacyanin.
B．Astaxanthin.
C．Chlorophyll.
D．Pigment.
2．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Raw lobsters have no crustacyanin.
B．Crustacyanin only exists in the shell of dead lobsters.
C．Crustacyanin is a dark blue chemical.
D．Astaxanthin can protect lobsters from enemies.
3．From Paragraph 6 we know that ______.
A．pigment in leaves can protect trees from sunshine
B．chlorophyll disappears because of high temperatures
C．pigments in leaves can be seen all year round
D．chlorophyll fades when sunlight becomes weaker
4．What can we learn from the article?
A．Scientific studies can help people live a better life.
B．No one knows why lobsters change their colors.
C．US scientists discovered the chemical astaxanthin.
D．Some animals change their colors with the seasons.
D
16、There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影), because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live_____with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to his vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。
1．Why didn’t the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?
A．Because the vegetables wanted more light.
B．Because the tree drank almost all the water.
C．Because the vegetables weren’t the pride of the gardener.
D．Because the vegetables didn’t look as wonderful as the tree.
2．From the passage we know　　　.
A．The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up
B．The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree
C．The gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first
D．The tree didn’t know how important the sun was to the vegetables
3．The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “　　　” in Chinese..
A．长久地 B．小心地
C．有效地 D．和谐地
4．What is the best title for the passage?
A．The tree and the vegetables. B．The tree and the patch.
C．The gardener and his patch. D．Sunlight and water.
5．What can we learn from the passage?
A．We should take good care of trees and vegetables.
B．One can live alone without any help.
C．We should get on well with others around us.
D．Both trees and vegetables harmed each other.
E
17、根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
For some people, music is no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often cannot tell the differences between two songs.
As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot begin to understand what it feels like to be an amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨别) this unusual condition.
Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的), and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.
Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem music. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. When people invite me to a concert, I just say “No, thanks. I’m amusic.” says Margret.
1．Amusics are the people who _________.
A．have poor listening
B．are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes
C．like music at times
D．didn’t like music when they were young
2．How old is Margaret?
A．40 years old. B．50 years old.
C．60 years old. D．70 years old.
3．According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A．Amusics can feel comfortable when they are in the shopping center.
B．Life can be easy for amusics.
C．Scientists identify amusics by studying amusic people.
D．Few amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed.
4．What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists?
A．Their brains.
B．Their lack of colors.
C．Their p