人教版高一英语Unit14 Reading The Birth of A Festival 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit14 Reading,The Birth of A Festival,Match each word with its meaning,nation,ancestors,determination,faith,purpose,1.a strong belief,2.a country,3.members of your family who lived a long time ago,4.what you hope to get by doing something,5.wanting to do something very much even though it is very difficult,Do you think Kwanzaa,is a big well-known holiday?,Who celebrates Kwanzaa?,How many principles does the festival have?,When is Kwanzaa celebrated?,Do you think Kwanzaa is a big important holiday?,Skimming Questions,African-Americans,Seven,From Dec.26 to New Years Day,Scanning True/false questions,1()Kwanzaa is a very old festival.,2()The word Kwanzaa means first fruit in Swahili.,3()Kwanzaa is based on old African festivals.,4()People created Kwanzaa to celebrate American culture.,5()Kwanzaa is celebrated on Christmas Day.,6()People who celebrate Kwanzaa light a candle for each of the seven principle.,young(It began in 1966),African-American,F,T,T,T,F,F,after(the week following Christmas Day),()7.Kwanzaa is a festival with a long his-,tory,celebrating the history and culture,of Asian Americans.,()8.The seven principles of Kwanzaa are:,unity,self-determination,living together,hardworking,purpose,loving others,and faith.,()9.People celebrate Kwanzaa from Dec 25,to Dec 31,lighting candles and,dis,-,cussing the seven principles every,day.,()10.Each time we celebrate a festival it,hardly changes and in that way we,keep our culture alive.,Scanning True/false questions,F,F,F,F,short,African,working together,creativity,Jan 1,26,one of the 7,a candle,changes a little,THE BIRTH OF A FESTIVAL,about how the festival was created and how,why and when it is celebrated,what,why,when,How,Kwanzaa-first fruit;,a seven-day festival,Celebrate the culture and history of,African Americans.,the week following Christmas Day,(12.26-1.1),in,1966,get,together,to,greet,the,new,year,and,think,about,the,past,by,lighting,a,candle,each,day,and,discussing,one,of,the,7,principles,of,Kwanzaa,.,Name_,Date_,_,Meaning_,_,Principles_,_,_,Celebration_,_,Kwanzaa,The week following Christmas Day(December26 to January1),To celebrate the culture and history of African Americans,Unity ;Self-determination;Living,together;Working together;,Purpose;Creativity;Faith,Lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the principles,Main idea of each part,Part I(1-2),Part II(3-8),Part III(9),Part IV(10),background information of creating Kwanzaa,seven principles,detailed information about Kwanzaa,effects of creating festivals,Blank Filling,Kwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the _ and _ of African Americans.Families and friends _ _ to celebrate the new year and think about _ _.Kwanzaa is a time for _ as well as _.People celebrate it by _ a candle each day and _ one of the seven _.The candle is _ by the _ child in the family.,culture,history,get,together,the,past,learning,joy,lighting,discussing,principles,lit,youngest,The festival Kwanzaa is a _ holiday.It was _ by Dr,Maulana,Karenga,who used the word“_ _”in Swahili,the largest _ in Africa.The African first fruit festivals have many things _ _;People would celebrate it to _ their ancestors,give _ for their harvest and so on.Because of their _,Dr,Karenga,wrote the seven principles:unity,_,living together,working together,_,creativity and _.,young,created,first,fruit,language,in,common,honour,thanks,characteristics,self-determination,purpose,faith,Learn more about festivals,expressions,a seven-day festival,get together,greet the new year,a rich culture,have in common,build unity of family,believe in,the commercial activities,as well as,light a candle,a large meal,keep alive,一个,7,日的假期,聚集,庆祝新年,丰富的文化,在,有共同点,加强家庭的团结,相信,商业活动,还有,，以及,点蜡烛,丰盛的一餐,保持,存活,Harvest Festivals,Integrating skills,Skimming,1.When did people begin to celebrate the harvest festivals?,2.How do people celebrate a new harvest festival?,3.What is,Onam,?,Ever since,they began to plant and gather food.,People,celebrate,it,with days of,dancing and offering fruit to their ancestors and gods.,It is,an Indian,festival,that celebrates,nature and a year of good harvest.,celebrating,Scanning,How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?,What is the meaning of the harvest festivals?,It represents,our,love for,family and life.,By,celebrating the festivals,we,give thanks to,the past and,greet the future.,Festivals,Time,country,events,The Mid-Autumn Festival/,Chinese Moon Festival,Onam,Chu,Suk,Thanksgiving,August or September,India,boat race,May,Malaysia,race,games,dance,Korea,visit the graves,a special event,15th day of 8th month of the lunar calendar,China,get together eat moon cakes,in the west,eat turkeys,True or false:,1.The ancient Egyptians began to celebrate the first harvest festivals 5000 years ago.,2.,Onam,is celebrated in February.,3.People visit the graves of their ancestors during,Onam,.,4.Women and girls dance and sing together the night before,Chu,Suk,.,5.The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated in many different countries.,T,F,F,T,T,August or September,Chu,Suk,Beautiful sentences:,It is likely that,people have celebrated harvest festivals,ever since,they began to plant and gather food.,It is probable that,我们明天有可能回来。,It,is likely/probable that we,will come back tomorrow.,We,are likely to,come back tomorrow.,2.In West Africa,people celebrate a new harvest,with days of dancing and,offering,fruit,to,their ancestors and gods.,In West Africa,people celebrate a new harvest,dancing and,offering,fruit,to,their ancestors and gods,for many days.,3.,It is time to,get together with,friends and family,under the beautiful moon,and eat moon cakes.,我们该起床了。,It is time,(for us)to get up,.,It is time,for getting up,.,It is time,we,got,up,.,Useful expressions:,1.It is likely that,2.ever since,3.as early as,4.get together for,5.around harvest time,6.offer,sth,.to,sb,.,7.send away,8.give thanks to,sb,.,9.It is time to do,10.yearly festivals,可能,自从,早在,为,聚集在一起,在收获时节前后,向某人提供某物,送走,感谢,是做,的时候,一年一度的节日,Festival,Where is it celebrated?,Why is it spreading?,Who celebrates it?,Christmas,Spring Festival,Ramadan,Europe,the US,sometimes in China,China,other Asian country Europe and the US,The middle East,Northern Africa,Europe,Asia and the US,Mainly Christians,Mainly Chinese,Mainly Muslims,Why is it spreading?,People like the story about Santa Claus;businesses like to make money by selling Christmas things.,People like the colorful celebration and the rich tradition;Chinese people live all around the world.,People like the ideas behind the festivals;people are interested in Islamic culture.,Translation,在中国北方，尤其是农村地区，人们,穿上,古时候的衣服，走上街头游行，以庆祝新年。,2.,庆祝“地球日”可以,提醒,我们关心这个世界，尊重生命和自然。,In northern China,especially,in the countryside,people celebrate the New Year,by,dressing up,in ancient costumes and,going on parades,.,The celebration of Earth Day can be a,reminder,that we need to,care about,the world around us and respect life and nature.,Unit 14,Festivals,-grammar,Match the word with its meaning,1.salute,2.argument,3.honor,4.light(v),5.play tricks on,6.in common,quarrel;discussion in which disagreement is expressed,sth,.done to welcome,sb,.to show respect,making jokes on,sb,.,sharing with,cause to begin burning,great respect;high public regard,Modal verbs,Modal verbs,否定,疑问,过去式,must,must not,不应该，不准，不可以,Must you?,have got to,have to,have not got to,dont have to,不必要,Have you got to?,Do you have to,had got to,had to,must,应该，必须，一定,1),表示出于,职责和义务,应该做某事,Everyone,must,be loyal to their motherland.,2),表示出于,主观意识必须,做某事,You,must,hurry up or youll be late.,3),表示,禁止,(,用于否定句,),You,mustnt,smoke here.,4),表示,猜测,It,must,have rained,last night for it is wet outside.,It,must,be,Tom who is talking over there.,Choosing the right modal verbs,You _ write to your uncle and thank him for his nice gift.,The children _ play in the street till their parents come home.,Since there are no taxis,we _ walk home.,We _ say hello to our teacher when we meet them no matter where we are.,They are poor,so they _ borrow money for their sons further treatment.,must,have to,have to,must,have to,Translation,1.,不准你,10,点以后回来,.,You,mustnt,come back after ten.,2.,我们必须在星期三前做完这件事吗,?,Must,we finish the work before Wednesday?,3.,准是发生过什么事。,Something,must,have happened,.,4.,约翰不在这里，他一定在办公室。,John is not here.He,must,be,in his office.,5.,要是你忙的话就不必和我一起去。,You,dont have to,go with me if you are busy.,Whats the rule of the school?,Must/must not,Have/have to,We mustnt be late for school.,We have to get up early.,Exercise 1 in SB,P12,A soldier must know how to salute.,You dont have to kiss every baby on the cheek.,Must we look into the eyes of a man to see if he is telling the truth?,Must I give my cousin a hug when I meet her if I dont like her?,You dont have to nod when you see someone you know.,6.You dont have to shake hands when you greet your best friend.,7.You dont have to get off the bike when you greet someone.,8.You must bow when you are introduced to others.,9.You must take off your hat when you go inside.,Exercise 2 in SB,p13,You,have got to,apologize to,your grandma.,You,have got to,stay with us.,You,have got to,save some of it.,You,have got to,do it over again.,You,have got to,get up,early.,Exercise 2 in WB,P79,you,have got to,leave now;it is getting late.,you,have got to,accept the small gift;it would be impolite to do so.,you,have got to,call a taxi;we,must,get home before 6clock.,I,am afraid,we,have got to,walk home;our car wont start.,5.You,have got to,carry your luggage yourself;there is no one here to help you.,6.I,have got to,take a hot bath when I get home;I want to get warm.,Exercise 3,p80,We,have to,wear shoes that,are good for,walking,for example,sneakers.,I,have to,wear glasses and a hat to,protect,myself,from,the sun.,We,have to,put up,tents.,We,have to,cook our own meal.,5.We,have to,wash ourselves,and,brush our teeth,every day.,6.We,have to,bring tools to repair things that are broken.,Translation,在中国北方，尤其是农村地区，人们,穿上,古时候的衣服，走上街头游行，以庆祝新年。,2.,庆祝“地球日”可以,提醒,我们关心这个世界，尊重生命和自然。,In northern China,especially,in the countryside,people celebrate the New Year,by,dressing up,in ancient costumes and,going on parades,.,The celebration of Earth Day can be a,reminder,that we need to,care about,the world around us and respect life and nature.,4.,我们庆祝“世界环境日”的目的是什么？,5.,在“和平日”着一天，不允许有打架或冲突。,6.,许多人仍然相信，人死后会轮回转世。,Whats the,purpose,of,the celebrating the“World Environment Day”?,On“Peace Day”,no fighting or,conflicts,are allowed.,Many people still believe that when a person dies he starts,a new cycle of life,.,Be careful on April 1st,because your friends may,play a trick on,you.If you are,taken in,youll be called“April Fool!”,3.4,月,1,日要当心，在这一 天你的朋友可能会,开你的玩笑,。如果你,上当受骗,，别人会把你叫做“四月傻瓜”！,4.,我们庆祝“世界环境日”的目的是什么？,5.,在“和平日”着一天，不允许有打架或冲突。,6.,许多人仍然相信，人死后会轮回转世。,Whats the,purpose,of,the celebrating the“World Environment Day”?,On“Peace Day”,no fighting or,conflicts,are allowed.,Many people still believe that when a person dies he starts,a new cycle of life,.,Be careful on April 1st,because your friends may,play a trick on,you.If you are,taken in,youll be called“April Fool!”,3.4,月,1,日要当心，在这一 天你的朋友可能会,开你的玩笑,。如果你,上当受骗,，别人会把你叫做“四月傻瓜”！,