分册复习八年级下1-2单元.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,分册复习八年级下,1-2,单元,重点词和词组回顾,1.,更少的空闲时间,_ _ time,2.,更多的朋友,_ friends,3.,爱上北京,_ in love with Beijing,4.,独自居住,live_,5,，做某事好玩,do something_,6.,最大的公司之一,one of _,7.,能够做某事,_ do something,8.,落下,fall_,9,，未来,_the future,10.,一张球赛的票,a,ticket_a,ball game,less free,more,fall,alone,for fun,the_biggest_companies,be able to,down,in_,to,11.,叫某人做某事,ask,sb_something,12.,借钱给,_ money _ sb.,13.,对某人生气,be _,sb,14.,邀请某人打网球,invite,sb_basketball,15.,和某人同龄,be the _,sb,16.,给某人一些建议,give,sb,some_,17.,叫醒某人,wake,sb,_,18.,向某人要钱,ask,sb_money,19.,得到一份兼职工作,get a _job,20.,与某人相处得,get along_,.,to_do,lend,to,angry_with,._,to_play,same age as,advice,up,.,for,part-time,well with,重点词组及句子解析,Fall,的词组：,fall down fall off fall in love with,fall behind catch up with,Work,harder,or,you will fall _others,努力学习否则你就会落后别人。,2.Work,harder,then,you,will_others,努力学习，你就会赶上别人。,3.Mary _ the ladder last night.,（从梯子上摔下 来）。,behind,catch up with,fell off,2.Borrow-from lend-to keep-for,上个月我从,Tom,那里借了自行车。,Last month,I _ a bike_ Tom.=,Last month,Tom_ his bike _ me.,I _ _,Toms,bike _ a month,borrowed,from,lent,to,have kept,for,3.join,与,take part in,的区别：,(1)join,的宾语：团体，组织，俱乐部，加入某人,.,请举例,：,(2)take part in,的宾语：竞赛，会议，战争，讨论,请举例,：,4.alone,与,lonely,的区别：,(1)alone,“,单独的”。作表语，不作定语，说明独自一人，陈述客观事实。,He watches TV when he is _.,(2)lonely,“,孤独的”。主观上感到孤单寂寞，作定语时，意思是“荒凉的，荒僻的”，比如,lonely country,荒凉的乡村。,The old man,lives_but,he doesnt feel _.,.,alone,alone,Lone;ly,辨析下列词组并造句,5.Dress,sb,dress up,wear=be in put on try on,6.be surprised at,sth,.,：对某事感到吃惊,We,are surprised at,the,surprising,news.,in surprise,to,ones,surprise,be surprised to do,sth,7 It seems that,sb.seems,to do,sb.seems(to be)+,adj,Jack,好像在竞赛中获得一等奖。,1.Jack _ _ win the first prize in the contest.=It _ _ Jack _ the first prize in the contest.,露西今天好像病了。,2,Lucy _ _ _ ill today.,=_,_,seemed to,seemed that,won,seems to be,Lucy seems ill today,It seems that Lucy is ill today,8.so,与,such,的用法：,(1)such,修饰名词,such,a beautiful girl,(2)so,修饰形容词和副词。,so,修饰名词时有两种情况：,修饰单数可数名词：,so beautiful,a girl,前面有,many,much,few,little,时，要用,so,。,e.g.The students have,so many exercises,that they cant finish them in time.,(3),不可数名词不用,so,修饰（当没有出现,many,much,few,little,时）,e.g.This is,such useful information,that all of us believe its important.,9.except,与,besides,的区别：,(1)except,除了,之外，表示所说的不包括在内（有时可与,but,互换）,I like all sports,except,football.,我喜欢所有的运动，除了足球。,Everyone is here,excep,t Mary.,全班都到了，除了玛丽。,(2)besides,除了,之外，表示除去的事物包括在内,What other sports do you like,besides,football?,除了足球外，你还喜欢哪些运动？,Lucy and Lily are here,besides,Mary.,除了玛丽外，露西和莉莉也在这里。,10 in,与,after,的区别：,(1)in+,一段时间：从现在为起点，至将来的一段时间，用于一般将来时。,Everything will be OK,in three days,.(,对划线部分提问）,_ _ will everything be OK?,(2)after+,一段时间,:,从过去的时间为起点，用于一般将来时。,My uncle bought a new computer,after a year.,.(,对划线部分提问）,_ _ your uncle buy a new computer?,How soon,When did,11.either,、,too,与,also,的区别：,(1)either:,位于句末，用于否定句。,He doesnt like green,and I,dont,either,.,(2)too:,位于句末，用于肯定句和疑问句。,She likes playing the piano,too.,(3)also:,位于句中（助动词后，实义动词前），用于肯定句。,She,also,likes playing the piano,例题解析,()1.It will be bad for your health to eat _ food and take _ exercise.A.fewer,more B.more,less,C.little,much D.less,less,()2.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will have B.is going to have,C.will be D.are going be,B,C,()3Yang,Liwei,is one of _ in Chinese history.A.the most important persons,B.most important personC.the most important person,D.more important person,()4 Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema_ her.,A.except B.besides C.for D.without,A,A,()5.-_ will your head teacher come back from England-In two days.A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How old(6.All the fruit is free.You can eat _.A.as few as possible,B.as much as possible C.as much as you can,D.Both B and C,B,D,()7 Im afraid Ill have to _ the lost book.A.pay for B.paid for C.pay of D.paid on,()8.Little Tom is sad.He now feels_ without his only friend the dog.A.very more lonely B.even more lonely,C.more still lonely D.more far alone,A,B,真题精选,（,2012,湖南）,1.There were many people in the corner when the accident _.,A.took place B.has happened,C.was happened D.happened,2If there is _,polution,the air in our city will,be_dirtier,.,A.less,much,B.more,much,C.less,less,D,more,more,D,B,2012,苏州,1.It was_ lovely weather _ we decided to spend the day on the beach.,A.such,a,that,B.such,that,C.,such,as,D.,so,that,2.Will you go to the concert this evening?,Dad can only afford one,ticket,so,_ of us has to stay at home.,A.either,B.all,C.both,D.neither,B,A,二,.,完型填空,(10,分,),The _16_in Britain is very different from our Chinese food.For example,they eat a lot of potatoes.They like to eat _17 every day.They eat bread _18 breakfasts and usually for one other meal.They eat their bread with butter,_19 cheese or jam(,果酱,).Cheese and butter are made from _20.They drink a lot of milk,too.They drink the milk cold or _21_,and they put it in their tea.They put sugar in their_ 22_,too.They are the worlds biggest tea _23.They dont eat much rice.And they like meat or fish with_ 24 and other vegetables.They serve all these together.After the main meal they always have _25 sweet.They call this dessert.They dont have dumplings in Beijing.,()16.A.apples B.tea C.food D.fruit()17.A.it B.them C.one D.they()18.A.to B.with C.on D.for()19.A.maybe B.be C.may D.may be()20.A.milk B.cow C.meat D.bread()21.A.hot B.many C.much D.bread()22.A.milk B.tea C.coffee D.meal()23.A.makers B.buyers C.drinkers D.sellers()24.A.tomatoes B.bananas C.pears D.potatoes()25.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing,3-4,单元重点词和词组回顾,1,好好照顾,take _ _ of=look_ well,2,期望做某事,be _ to do=_ _,3.,在某方面做得更好,Be _ _,4.,克服困难,get _ difficulties,5.,首先,at_,first _ _,6.,尽可能快的,as soon as_=as soon as _ _,7.,发生,take _,9.,起飞,_ off,10.,报警,_ the police,good care,afte,r,supposed,should do,better at,over,first,of all,possible,sb,can,place,take,call,11.,跑掉,run_,12.,我自己的主意,my _ idea,13.,独自的,by_,14.,回到中国,_to China=come _ to China,15.,把某物归还给某人,_,sth,to,sb,=,give_sth,_ to sb.,16.,一次不寻常的经历,_,unusuall,experience,17.,去北京的航班,a flight _,Beijng,18.,在医生的诊所里,at the_,19.,在危险中,_ danger,20,把,-,变成,change-_,away,own,oneself,return,back,return,back,an,to,doctors,in,into,重点词组及句子解析,not-anymore=no more,We have no more dumplings now,=We _ have_ _ dumplings now,Not-any longer=no longer,At last,he,couldnt,wait any longer.,At last,he could_ _ wait.,dont,any more,no longer,这些词组是什么意思呢？请造句子,2.be good at,be bad at,do well in,do badly in,3.decide to do,make a decision to do,区分用法,4.not-until.=not-before,till,He_the,swimming pool _the rain stopped last Wednesday.,（,leave),=,He_the,swimming pool _the rain stopped last Wednesday.,They talked happily _12,oclock,yesterday.,didnt,leave,unti,l,_,didnt,leave,before,till,归纳,start,的用法,5.,start a bad habit,Start a company,start the car,A good start,Lets,start at six,oclock,.,6,above over on,区别,There is a bridge _ the river.,There is a book _ the desk.,The mountain is 1800 meters _ the sea level.,over,on,above,观察并填空,7.,The police,are,coming,The Greens,are,watching TV at home.,Class Three_(,be)a,big class.,Class Three_(have)a math class.,你还知道哪些呢？,is,are having,例题解析,()1.The Greens _watching TV when I got there.A.was B.were C.is D.are,()2.The story_ a rainy night last June.A.happened on.B.happened in,C.took place on D.took place in,B,A,()3.There is an apple tree _the room.A.in front B.in front of,C.in the front D in the front of,()4.Remember _your sister to come here on time.A.ask B.asking C.to ask D asks,B,C,(,)5.He looked for his bag _,but he cant find it_.A.nowhere;anywhere B.everywhere;nowhere.C.anywhere;everywhere.D.,everywhere;anywhere,()6 Shes _at swimming,but she wants to do _in it.A.good;well B.well;better,C.good;better D.better;better,D,C,()7.The teacher told me _late again.,A.not to B.not to be C.not be D.not be to,()8.The geography teacher told us the earth_ bigger than the moon.,A.is B.was C.isnt D.wasnt,B,A,真题精选,云南,2012,1.Every year,_ farmers go to big cities to work.,A.thousand B.thousands,C.thousand of,D.thousands,of,2.They will _ some difficulty in order to work out the problem.,A.take away B.get over,C.care for,D.run,out of,D,B,3.The boy was,reading English,while I was playing computer.(,提问）,the boy doing while I was playing computer?,4.Can you help with the,dinner?His,mother asked?(,改成从句）,His mother asked _ he _ help with the dinner.,What was,if,could,二,.,完形填空,.10,分,),Charlie Benson is a bus driver.He is a good young man and _16_ his work very much.One day,when he _17_ along a street,he saw two thieves _18_ out of a shop towards a car.The car was waiting in front of the shop.One of them was carrying a bag full of money.Charlie quickly drove his bus straight at the thieves.The one _19_ he money became _20_ frightened that he dropped the bag._21_ the thieves were trying to get away in their car,Charlie drove his into the _22_of it.While the car was moving _23_,Charlie stopped his bus.The police _24_ the car and _25_ men were caught.,()16.A.hates B.loves C.does D.plays()17.A.was driving B.was walking C.was leaving D.was watching()18.A.go into B.running C.go D.walk()19.A.in B.on C.of D.with()20.A.such B.very C.so D.too()21.A.That B.As C.So D.For()22.A.side B.after C.behind D.front()23.A.off B.,t.o,C.away D.along()24.A.stop B.stopped C.stops D.is stopping()25 A.all B.each C.either D.both,作文,假如你是,Jane,，你的好友,Mary,在微博上说最近很累很不开心，并且很担心即将到来的考试，请你在微博中回复，给她一些建议，使她振作起来。,提示：,1.,分析不开心的原因,2.,给她一些建议使她减少压力,3,给她美好的祝福,5-6,单元单元重点词和词组回顾,1,拿走,take,_,2,通过,-,谋生,_ aliving by_,3,全世界,all,_,theworld,4,一直,_,thetime 5,允许某人进入,let,_,6.,做某事有困难,7.haveadifficulttime_,8,为了提高英语,inorderto_myEnglish 9,接受教育,_,an,educatioe,10,赚钱,_,money,away,make,doing,sth,over,all,in,doing,sth,i,mprove,get,make,11,向,-,捐款,_,moneyto12,用完,_,outof/use,_,13,顺便一提,_theway,14,对,-,感兴趣,be,_,in 15,远离,far,_,16.,在我九岁生日的时候,on my,_b,irthday,17.,半数的同学,_,of the students,18.,第一个做某事得人,the first one,_,19.,受伤,_,injured,20,周游世界,travel,_,the world,give,run,up,by,interested,away,ninth,half,to do,sth,get,around,梳理句型,1Ifyougototheparty,you,_,agoodtime.,（如果你参加晚会，你会过得快乐）,2.What,_,iftheyhavethepartytoday?,如果他们今天开聚会，会发生什么呢,Halftheclasswontcome.,will have,Will happen,仔细观察后翻译句子,3,Themore,I,learnaboutChinesehistory,t,hemore,I,enjoyedlivinginChina.,The more,the better,The harder-,the happier _,翻译,；,你越仔细，你出的错越少,.,The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make,观察并翻译,4 Halftheclasswont,come.,一半的学生已通过了考试。,Half of the students _ the test.,一半的时间被浪费的。,Half of the,time_wasted,.,have passed,was,归纳,teach,的用法,5.Teach:,Teach,us,English,教我们英语,Teach them,to drive,教他们开车,Teach the kids,how to dance,教孩子们跳舞,Teach,oneself,=,learn,sth,by oneself,自学,请区别他们的意思并翻译句子,6.be the way,Get in the way,On the way to school,In this way,Tell me the way to-,三,1.,顺便问一下，邮局在哪儿？,2.,我们在回家的路上遇上一起事故。,3,、他的习惯妨碍了他的学习。,4.,用这种方法我们学到很多。,Be the,way,where,is the post office?,We met an accident on the way home,.,His habit gets in the way of his study,.,We have learned a lot in this way.,例题解析。,1.Ifit_(rain)tomorrow,Illstayathome.2.Ifit_(be)fine,We_(go)swimmingtogether.3.HeaskedmeifI_(be)freethisSunday.4.Idontknowifhe_(come)tomorrow.Ifhe_(come),Illcallyou.,rains,is,will go/are going,was,will come,comes,5.Ifyoudonthurryup,youllmisstheearly,train.(,同义句,)_,_youllmisstheearlytrain.6.Heplayssportsforaliving.(,同义句,)He_by_.7WhydontyoutakeyourIDcard?(,同义句,)_yourIDcard?,Hurry up,and,makes a living playing sports,Why not take,1.Theseareyourbooks.Please_.A.takethemawayB.takeitaway C.takeawaythemD.takeawayit,2.Ifyou_hard,you_agoodgrade.A.wontwork,dontgetB.dontwork,wontget,C,.work,getD.willwork,get,3.Doyouknowif,he_back,nextweek?Ifhe_back,pleaseletmeknow.A.hecomes,willcomeB.willhecome,comesC,.hewillcome,comes D.willhecome,willcome,A,B,C,4.Ifwe_freenextweek,we_,tothefarmtovisityou.A.willbe,willgo,B.are,willgo C.willbe,goD.be,go,5.Ill_helppeopleifIamalawyer.A.canB.beabletoC.couldD.ableto,B,B,真题精选,1.Imwaitingformyfriend._,Illgo,shoppingalone.,（,2011,重庆）,A.IfshecomesB.Ifshewillcome C.IfshedoesntcomeD.Ifshedidntcome,2.Themoreyouread,_youwillget.,（,2008,青岛）,A.thelessB.themost C.themoreD.muchmore,C,C,3.After,Wenchun,earthquake,_people,gottogetheron,Tiananmen,Square,callingout“Comeon,China!”,（,2010,衡阳）,A.fourthousandofB.thousandsof C.severalthousands,4.Wehavebeengoodfriends_wejoinedthesameping-pongteam.,（,2011,陕西）,A.afterB.for,C.since,D.till,B,C,作文,生活是丰富多彩的，没有爱好的人生是不完整的人生。你有什么兴趣爱好呢？这个爱好是如何培养起来的？他给你的生活增添了哪些色彩？请以,My Hobby,为题目结合自身经历写一篇短文。,阅读后判断：,Kidroom,Welcome to,K,.This is a room for you to have fun with your friends and family.Please read and follow these when you visit us.,1.NEVER give out your name,telephone number,pictures or the name of your school without your parents permission.(,同意,).,2.NEVER say yes to anyone who invites you to go out alone with hem/her.,3.BE CAREFL if you get an e-mail form a stranger.Dont open it,tell your parents first.,4.ALWAYS tell your parents when you see words that makes you feel bad.,.,5.NEVER buy anything on line without your parents permission.,Thank you again for visiting,K,.We hope you will feel safe and comfortable here.Have a good time online.,Should do?Shouldnt do?,61.Get your parents permission before give out your name to persons online.,（）,62.Say yes to anyone who invites you to go out alone with him,（）,63.Open all the e-mails as soon as possible.,（,64.Tell your parents when you see some bad words that makes you unhappy.,（）,65.Buy the things you like online without your parents permission.,（）,