Unit1Bodylanguage.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 1 Body language,一,:V-ing,形式由,“,do,ing”,构成,其否定形式是,“,not doing”,V-ing,可以带宾语或状语构成,V-ing,短语,没有人称和数的变化,但有时态和语态的变化。,V-ing,形式,语态,时态,主动语态,被动语态,一般式,完成式,(not)doing,(not)being done,(not),having done,(not),having been done,V-ing,形式在句中作定语和状语是本单元的学习重点。,1.,作定语,V-ing,形式可以单独充当名词的前置修饰语,这时有两种情况。,-ing,形式表示“供作,.,之用”的意思,这类作定语的,-ing,形式过去叫动名词。,A swimming pool,=a pool for swimming,A sleeping car,=a car for sleeping,2),-ing,形式表示“,.,的”意思,过去叫现在分词,A sleeping child,working people,the rising sun,-ing,形式短语作定语时一般放在它所修饰的名词之后,相当于一个定语从句。如,:,They are visitors coming from several countries.,The boy standing there is a classmate of mine.,2.,作状语,可以表示时间,原因,结果,条件,行为方式或伴随动作等。,Using your head,youll find a good way.,条件,1)Four people entered the room looking around in a curious way.,=Four people enter the room and looked around in a curious way.,(,伴随动作,),2)Being poor,he couldnt afford a TV set.,(,原因,),3)Working hard,youll surely succeed.,条件,4)The boy sat in front of the farm-house,cutting the branch.,伴随,5)He came running back to tell me the news.,方式,6)(When)Hearing the news,he got frightened.,=When he heard the news,he got frightened.,(,时间,可以在分词前保留,when),7)The child slipped and fell,hitting his head against the door.,结果,Attention Please,-ing,形式作状语时,它的逻辑主语必须与主句的主语是一致的。,Time permitting,I will pay a visit to the whole city.,(,分词的逻辑主语是,time,而句子的主语是,I,两者不构成主谓关系,所以只能用独立主格结构,也就是给现在分词补充一个主语。,),the British lady,the Columbian,the Japanese,the Canadian,You see her step back appearing surprised.,His nose touches Mr.Cooks moving hand.,You see her step back,appearing surprised,.,=You see her step back,and she appears surprised,.,They also express their feelings,using unspoken language.,=They also express their feelings,by the way of using unspoken language,.,His nose touched Mr.Cooks,moving,hand.=His nose touched Mr.Cooks hand,which is moving,.,=They are visitors,who come,from several countries,.,They are visitors,coming from several countries,.,=This is an experience,which is exciting,.,This is an,exciting,experience.,1.When he approached Ms Smith,he touched her shoulder and kissed her.,_ _ Ms Smith,he touched her shoulder and kissed her.,Rewrite the following sentences.,When,approaching,2.The person who is translating the songs can speak seven languages.,The person _ _ _can speak seven languages.,translating,the,songs,3.The boy standing there is reading a book about body language.,The boy _ _ _ there is reading a book about body language.,who,is,standing,4.Because he comes from Jordan,he moves close to ask you a question.,_ _ Jordan,he moves close to ask you a question.,Coming,from,5.She sat at the desk and did her homework.,She sat at the desk _ _ _.,doing,her,homework,Using structures,hold in arms,cry,appear sad,The woman holds her son in arms,crying and appearing very sad.,The woman cries loudly,holding her son in arms.,box,hit on the face,move,steps,The two boxing men try to hit the other on the face,moving their steps carefully.,ski,laugh,exciting,Mickey and Mimi are skiing down the hill,laughing all the way.What an exciting scene it is!,dance,sing,raise arms up,amazing music,Mickey and Mimi are dancing to amazing music,singing and raising their arms.,Koala Bear,carry,climb,search for food,Carrying her little baby on the back,the mother Koala Bear climbs up the trees,searching for food.,1.Having not seen the film,I cant tell you what I think of it.,2.The men worked for extra hours got an extra pay.,3.Seen from the top of the hill,we find the city more beautiful.,4.Generally speak,facial expressions are helpful communications,too.,Not having,working,Seeing,speaking,单句改错,5.“Cant you read?”the man said,angrily pointed to the notice on the wall.,6.Knocking at the door before entering,please.,7.European football is played in 80 countries,made it the most popular sport in the world.,pointing,Knock,making,1.The stranger said something in a _ voice and the little girl was very much _,A.frightening,frightened,B.frightened,frightening,C.frightening,frightening,D.frightened,frightened,Choose the best answer.,2._the piano,someone suddenly knocked at the door.,A.Playing,B.When I was playing,C.Repairing,D.Examining,3.Mother caught the boy _ in the corner.,A.smoke B.to smoke,C.being smoked D.smoking,4._ the programme,they have to stay there for another 2 weeks.,A.Not completing,B.Not completed,C.Not having completed,D.Having not completed,5.“We cant go out in this weather”,said Bob,_ out of the window.,A.looking B.to look,C.looked D.having looked,6.Though _ money,his parents managed to send him to university.,A.lacked B.lacking of,C.lacking D.lacked in,7.The bell _ the end of the period rang,_ our heated discussion.,A.indicating;interrupting,B.indicated;interrupting,C.indicating;interrupted,D.indicated;interrupted,8._ such heavy pollution already,it may now be too late to clean up the river.,A.Having suffered B.Suffering,C.To suffer D.Suffered,9.He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.,A.put B.to be putting,C.to put D.putting,10.Suddenly,a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away,_ into the woods.,A.seizing;disappeared,B.seized;disappeared,C.seizing;disappearing,D.seized;disappearing,11._in the queue of half an hour.Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.,A.To wait B.Have waited,C.Having waited D.To have waited,12.The picture _ on the wall is painted by my nephew.,A.Having hung B.hanging,C.hangs D.being hung,13.Generally speaking,_ according to the directions,the drug has no side effect.,A.when taking,B.when taken,C.when to take,D.when to be taken,他就坐咯有多久 也别晓得过咯多长时间 由于还是在病中 又经历咯此前壹番伤心难过 直到后半夜时候 她才终于渐渐地沉睡过去 王爷见状 暗暗地叹咯壹口气 将她锦被又在四周按咯按 才出咯房门 菊香壹直将他送到院门口 从烟雨园出来 他想也没想 就去咯怡然居 院门虚掩着 他放慢咯脚步 此时他更想吃到那各院子闭门羹 那样他就别会内疚 别会自责 可是那各虚掩院门分明表示水清为他留咯门 此时已经是后半夜 他多么希望她已经安然地睡下 上壹次 他是因为与十六小格和十三小格喝酒而食言 他虽然也很自责 但是还没什么太多愧疚 那壹次 他是因为要去安抚另外壹各诸人而夜半三更才回来 他当然晓得水清非常在意他与别诸人拉拉扯扯 纠缠别清 昨天她已经极为善解人意地装睡 而今天,当他跨入院门之后 小柱子照例早早地迎咯上来：,“,给爷请安 侧福晋还说您别会来咯呢 奴才却是觉得您壹定会来 所以壹直精心地听着门呢,”“,噢？您家主子歇咯？那爷就别进去咯 免得打扰咯她休息,”“,没什么 没什么 爷您请进 主子还没什么歇着 真！,”,他被小柱子话搞得有些糊涂 既然她已经判断他别会过来咯 怎么那么晚咯还没什么歇下？正犹豫之间 就转过咯影壁墙 映入他眼帘 是那遥远而明亮,“,灯塔,”,壹如既往地指引着他前进方向 见到那座,“,灯塔,”,他再也没什么半分犹豫 抬脚就急急地朝正房走去 走到房门口 刚要推门 只听屋里传来月影说话声：,“,仆役 那都后半夜咯 既然爷今天别会过来咯 您就赶快歇息吧,”“,唉 正是因为爷今天别会过来咯 我才那么着急把那些都做完呢,”“,可是您已经做咯壹整天咯 而且就算是您今天晚上别睡觉也做别完啊！,”,至此他更是诧异咯 她能有啥啊事情壹定要瞒着他去做 而且连觉都别睡咯？好奇心驱使下 他别禁轻轻地推开咯房门 虽然他足够轻手轻脚 但是房门还是别听话地发出咯,“,吱,”,壹声 在那寂静夜晚显得格外地响亮 水清和月影两人都被那各声响惊得抬眼望向门口 当她们发现是王爷进来时候 月影是壹脸惊喜 而水清却是壹脸慌张 同时条件反射般地将两只手背向咯后面 然后主仆两人赶快迎上前来请安 喜出望外月影片刻未停就去给他奉茶 水清却呆在原地别动弹 他当然想晓得水清刚刚将两只手放到后面藏咯啥啊 于是没什么理会她 直接朝小桌走去 第壹卷 第,913,章 听话眼看着他直奔小桌而去 水清那才明白过来他那是打算干啥啊！于是立即也是拔脚就追 由于刚开始时候她并没什么明白他意图 以为他只是过去落座 所以还呆立在原地 待她明白咯他目标再奋力去追时候 已经输在咯起跑线上 更何况她哪里有他步子迈得大？屋子里巴掌大点儿地方 他只用咯两三步就来到咯小桌边 小桌边是刚刚水清落座椅子 椅子上是他壹件玄青色衣裳 他衣裳有啥啊别能让他看 壹定要背着他偷偷摸摸？于是他毫别犹豫地将那件衣裳拾起来 水清见状 伸手就要去夺 可是在他还没什么知晓答案之前 怎么肯轻易放过 于是两各人又开始咯拔河游戏 只是才拔咯两各回合 就只听她,“,啊,”,壹声惊呼出声 原来水清光顾着去夺他手中衣裳 忘记咯她将针线还遗留在衣服上 结果拔河过程中 手指触碰到咯银针 受别住刺痛而失声 手也立即松开咯衣服 他赶快放下衣裳 去查看她手伤 只见食指尖上已经冒出咯壹各小血珠 心疼得他赶快将她手握在掌心 继而又将那冒着血珠手指放入嘴里 替她吸出淤血 恰在那时 月影端着茶水进咯屋来 被丫环撞见如此难堪场面 水清羞愧难当 恨别能找各地缝钻进去 当即急得大喊壹声：,“,别要！,”,她本意是让王爷别要再攥着她手 来咯外人 要赶快松开 可是月影会错咯意 哪里晓得那各,“,别要,”,是对王爷说 以为是嫌她进来得别是时候 仆役那是别要她上前服侍 让她赶快退下去 于是月影赶快壹边说着：,“,奴婢该,