定语从句PPt.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,第二部,专题,句型,定语从句,中考考点设置,考点揭密,典型例题解析,课时训练,考点揭密,在复合句中修饰名词、代词，并由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句称为定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词,(,词组成句子,),称为先行词，初中教材着重介绍了关系代词,that,which,who,所引导的定语从句。,中考考点设置,1.,定语从句为新教材着重要求掌握的内容，从,2003,年考题来看，全国均未作为重点考查项目，但定语从句的学习在阅读理解内容中出现频率较多。,2.,着重掌握引导词的选用，特别是一定的特定境况下只能用,that,不能用,which,的情况：,(1),先行词为,all,little,much,everything,，,anything,，,nothing,等不定代词时；,(2),先行词被,the only,序数词，形容词最高级所修饰时；,(3),先行词为数词时。,【,例,1】The necklace _ you gave me for my birthday.,A.who B.where C.which,D.what,典型例题解析,C,【,例,2】Polly was the thief _stole Mums necklace.,A.who B.where C.which,D.what,A,【,例,3】The one _ he gave me is black.,A.who B.that C.which,D.what,B,【,例,6】This is the most interesting story,I have heard of.,A.which B.that C.who,D.what,【,例,4】The one _ one a thousand dollars turned out to be false.,A.which cost B.which spend,C.that cost D.that spend,典型例题解析,C,【,例,5】This is the first article,he has written,in English.,A.which B.that C.who,D.what,B,B,.,单项选择,1.There is nothing _ I can do.,A.that,B.whichC.who,D.what,2.Do you know the man _ is wearing glasses?,A.who,B.whichC.what,D.where,3.The boy _ is playing football is my brother.,A.which,B.who,C.what,D.where,4.Ill never forget the day _ I first met her.,A.what,B.who,C.which,D.when,5.I cant find the book _ my mother bought me.,A.who B.when,C.which,D.what,课时训练,(A),(A),(B),(D),(C),课时训练,6.The film _I saw yesterday was very interesting.,A.who B.when C.what D.that,7.This is the pan _ I heat the milk.,A.which B.where C.with which D.in which,8.Is there anything _ I can help you?,A.that B.which C.who D.what,9.All _ is needed is a few hands to help with the work.,A.what B.that C.which D.things,10.Is this the factory _you wish to visit?,A.that B.where C.when D.what,(D),(D),(A),(B),(A),11.Im reading a book _ is written by,Luxun,.A.which B.who C.what D.when,12.I like the teacher _ gave us a talk last week.A.who B.which C.when D.where,13.This is one of the beautiful mountains _ I have seen before.,A.which B.who C.what D.that,14.After 20 years he went back to the city _ he used to live.,A.where B.when C.what D.how,15.Mr Green is only one of those foreigners _is working in China.,A.that B.which C.whom D.whose,课时训练,(A),(A),(D),(A),(A),16.My necklace is not the only thing _is missing.,A.which,B.that,C.what,D.where,17.I hate people _ talked much but do_,A.who,，,few B.that,，,few,C.which,，,little D.who,，,little,18.Ill shoot anyone _ moves.,A.which,B.whenC.where,D.who,19.I dont know the reason _he was late this morning.,A.what,B.when,C.why,D.who,20.We are looking for a thief _ parrots and necklaces.,A.who like stealing,B.who,likes stealing,C.that like to steal,D.which,likes to steal,课时训练,(B),(D),(D),(B),(C),.,句型转换,1.Do you know the man?The man is picking up the waste paper.(,改为含有定语从句的句子,),Do you know the man,_ _,up the waste paper.,2.I like books.The books are written by Charles Dickens.,(,改为含有定语从句的句子,),I like books,_ _,written by Charles Dickens.,3.I want to make friends with the people are kind to old people.(,改为含有定语从句的句子,),I want to make friends with people,_ _ _,to old people.,4.The novel is very instructive.I read it yesterday.(,合并为一句,),The novel _I _yesterday is very instructive.,课时训练,whos picking,which are,who are kind,which,read,5.The girl is very beautiful.,The girl is wearing red skirt.(,合并为一句,),The girl,_ _ _,red skirt is very beautiful.,6.Li Lei is the Young Pioneer.,He helped the old man find his home.(,合并为一句,),Li Lei is the Young Pioneer,_ _,the old man find his home.,7.Do you like the animal?,The animal looks like a big house.(,合并为一句,),Do you like the animal,_ _,like a big house.,8.China is a great country that has long history.(,改为同义句,),China is a great country_ long history.,课时训练,who is wearing,who helped,which/that looks,with,9.The girl in red hat is my sister.(,改为同义句,),The girl_ _ _red,haf,is my sister.,10.I dont like bikes,which have big wheels,.(,对划线部分提问,),_bikes dont you like?,11.The man,who is wearing glasses,stole Mrs.Greens necklace.(,对划线部分提问,),_ _stole,Mrs,Greens necklace?,12.Its a pretty city that doesnt have any,motobikes,.,(,改为同义句,),Its a pretty city,_ _,motobikes,.,课时训练,who is wearing,Which,which man,without any,See you next time!,