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单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,课前自主学习,课堂互动探究,Period 2,Learning about Language&Using Language,8pillow,/,n,._,9temple,/templ/,n,._,10cave,n,._,答案,1.forecast2.insurance3.reliable；rely4.flame,5view6.,沸,腾，(水)开7.小包，包裹8.枕头，枕垫9.庙宇，寺庙10.洞穴，地窖,.,短语天地,1,_,照,常,2,_,在午夜,3,_,支起帐篷,4,_,把,切成两部分,5,_,从,下降，从,跌落,6,a parcel of _,7,go like clockwork _,8,instead of _,9,for company_,答案,1.as usual,2.at midnight,3.put up the tent,4.cut.into two parts,5.fall off,6.,一,包,7.,进展顺利,8.,代替，而不是,9.,陪着,3,We can hardly wait to see them!,我们迫不及待地想见到他们！,信息提取,can hardly wait to do/for sth,迫,不及待要做某事。,例句仿写,男,孩迫不及待地要看看妈妈给他买的礼物。,_,答案,1.Thats what we have learnt from TV.,2,The Smiths had so many children that they formed their own basketball team.,3,The boy could hardly wait to see the present that his mother had bought for him.,.,预读理解,1,Whats the text about?,A,The text is about what they saw in the mountains.,B,The text is about their journey in the Tibetan mountains.,C,The text is about their meeting with Dao Wei and Yu Hang.,D,The text is about the changes in the weather in the Tibetan mountains.,2,What does this sentence,“,Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles,？,”,mean?,A,The snow in Tibet was very heavy,so they looked like snowmen.,B,They acted as snowmen.,C,They saw real snowmen riding bicycles.,D,Snowmen in Tibet can ride bicycles.,3,Where will they meet their cousins?,A,Qinghai.B,Tibet.,C,Dali.D,Kunming.,答案,1.B,2.A,3.C,(2),vt,.,观看，看待，考虑,We viewed her chatting with her neighbors.,我,们看到她在和邻居们聊天。,He is viewed as a successful businessman.,他被认为是一个成功的商人。,If we view the problem from a different angle,a solution may become more obvious.,如果我们从不同角度看这个问题，可能更容易找到解决办法。,剑桥高阶,【归纳拓展】,come into view,进入视野，看得见,in view,看得见,(,的地方,),，考虑中,in view of,鉴于，考虑到,point of view,观点，态度,in ones view,以某人之见,view.as,把,看作,on view,陈列，展出,at first view,初看,【比较网站】view,/sight/,scenery/scene,view,指通过窗户或从高处观赏到的景色,sight,风景，名胜，常用复数，尤指人文景观,scenery,“,风景、景色,”,的总称，不可数名词，指一个国家或地区整体的自然风景，如高山，森林，溪谷等,scene,指某一处的自然风光，是构成,scenery,的一部分，也常指,(,戏剧，电影，小说等的,),场景、布景,【一目了然】,在下列各句中填入适当的词,The West Lake is remarkable for its _.,The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking _in the world.,There is a lovely _from this window.,Do you still remember the moving _in the play that we saw last month?,答案,scenery,sights,view,scene,2,beneath,(1,)prep,.,在,之下，在,底下,We lived beneath the same roof.,我们生活在同一屋檐下。,The dolphins disappeared beneath the waves.,海,豚从海浪底下消失了。,(2)(,等级、职位等,),低于，有失,身份,She would not speak to people she considered beneath her.,她,不愿跟那些她认为比自己地位低的人讲话。,He thinks such jobs beneath him.,他认为这样的工作有失身份。,(3),adv.,在下方，在底下,The valley lies beneath.,山,谷就在底下。,【比较网站】beneath,/below/,under,beneath,“,在,下面,”,，指两者接触，与,on,相对,below,不强调在正下方，与,above,相对,under,强调在正下方，与,over,相对,【单项填空】,Joe enjoyed feeling the warm sand _her feet.,A,on B,over C,beneath D,below,解析,句意：乔很喜欢脚下踩着温暖沙子的感觉。,beneath,“,在,下面,”,，两者接触，符合题意。,on,“,在,上面,”,；,over,“,在,上方,”,；,below,“,在,的下方,”,，一般不直接接触。,答案,C,3,reliable,adj,.,可信赖的，可靠的,She may forget her promise she is not very reliable.,她,可能忘了承诺,她不太靠谱。,Is the source of the news reliable,？消息的来源可靠吗？,【归纳拓展】,(1)reliably,ad,v,.,可靠地,I am reliably informed that he takes drugs.,根据可靠消息，我知道他吸毒。,(2)rely,v,i,.,依赖；依靠,(on,，,upon),You cant rely on him to help you.,你不能依赖他来帮你。,汉译英,我,之所以信赖他，是因为他很可靠。,_,答案,I relied on him because he was reliable.,4,fun,为不可数名词，表示,“,娱乐，快乐，嬉戏,”,或,“,有趣的人或物,”,Hes full of fun.,他,很风趣。,Your new friend is great fun.,你的新朋友很有趣。,【归纳拓展】,have fun,enjoy yourself,玩得高兴,in/for fun,开玩笑的,be full of fun,好玩,make fun of,取笑，嘲弄,Its much/great fun to do.,做,很有趣,Take care,！,And have fun!,多保重！祝你玩得开心！,Thank you,！,I will.,谢谢！我会的。,It is great fun to swim in the sea on holiday.,在海里游泳是假期中的一大乐趣。,【单项填空】,You had a party yesterday in Marys.The party was _,，,wasnt it?,A,funny B,pleasure C,fun D,excited,解析,此题区分,fun,和,funny,的区别。,funny,，形容词，滑稽的，令人发笑的。,答案,C,1,as usual,像往常一样，照例,I shall leave the company at the same time as usual.,我,将在和平常一样的时间离开公司。,Needless to say,he came late as usual.,不用说，他照例又来晚了。,【归纳拓展】,usual,adj,.,通常的，惯常的,usually,ad,v,.,通常地，惯常地,than usual,比以往,as ever,像以往一样,as before,像以前一样,【单项填空】,I parked my car outside my door _,，,but the next day I found it missing.,A,as usual B,at present C,usual D,usually,解析,as usual,照例；,at present,目前，现在；,usual,通常的；,usually,通常。,答案,A,2,put up,(1),建造，搭起,First we put up our tents and then we ate.,我,们先把帐篷支起来，然后吃饭。,A new theatre will be put up in my hometown.,在我家乡将建起一座新剧院。,(2),举起，抬起,If you have any questions to ask,，,please put up your hand.,如,果你有问题要问，请举手。,(3),挂起；张贴,They put up a sign on the wall,，,reading“No smoking in the room”,他,们在墙上贴了个牌子，上面写着：房间内禁止吸烟。,(4),为,提供食宿,We can put up ten people for the night.,我,们可以留宿十个人。,【归纳拓展】,put down,写下来，记下来；放下,put aside,放在一旁；存储,put back,放回，送回；拨回,(,钟表,),的针,put forward,向前移；提出；拨快,(,钟表,),put off,延期,put away,收拾；处理,put out,熄灭,put up with,忍受,put on,穿上；放上；盖上,用上述短语完成下列句子,He _ his work _ and made some coffee.,He never _ dishes after meals.,The plan she _ at the meeting was passed by most people present.,Never _ till tomorrow what you can do today.,I cant _ these insults any more.,The Arab _ a tent and made a fire.,答案,put,；,aside,put away,put forward,put off,put up with,put up,3,at midnight,在午夜,At midnight you will hear the clock strike in Hanshan Temple.,在,午夜，你会听到寒山寺内的钟声。,It is horrible that a knocking at the door happened at midnight.,半夜有人敲门真可怕。,【归纳拓展】,at dawn,在黎明,at noon,在中午,at dusk,在黄昏,at night,在夜里,in the morning,在早上,in the afternoon,在下午,in the evening,在晚上,【单项填空】,To make a living,he always goes out to work at dawn and comes back home _.,A,at noon B,in the evening,C,at midnight D,in the afternoon,解析,句意：为了谋生，他总是早出晚归。,答案,C,4,leave behind,留下，遗留,Oh dear!The bag has been left behind in the hotel.,哎,呀！包落在旅馆里了。,The enemy escaped in a hurry and left many important papers behind.,敌人匆忙逃窜，留下许多重要文件。,【归纳拓展】,fall behind,落后,stay behind,留下,(,不跟着去，不走,),leave out,去；遗漏,leave alone,不打扰；不理会,【单项填空】,Its not easy to decide what to take and what to _ when you get prepared for the trip.,A,leave behind B,fall behind,C,get behind D,stay behind,解析,句中的,and,连接两个意义相反的,“,what to do”,结构，即,what to take(,带什么,),和,what to leave behind(,留下什么,),。句意：,“,在你准备去旅行时，很难决定带什么和留下什么,”,。,fall behind,“,落后,”,；,stay behind,“,留下,(,不跟着去,),”,，常指人，不指物。,答案,A,The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.,A,bring out B,let out,C,leave out D,make out,解析,leave out,“,遗漏,”,，符合题意。,bring out,“,阐明，出版,”,；,let out,“,泄露,”,；,make out,“,理解，辨别出,”,。,答案,C,1,A determined person always tries to finish the job,no matter how hard it is.,一个意志坚定的人，无论工作多忙多艰难，总是设法完成。,本,句为主从复合句，,no matter how,引导让步状语从句，意为,“,无论多么,”,，可用,however,替换。,No matter how busy he is,he always tries to spare some time to accompany his mother.,无论他多忙，总是设法腾出时间陪他母亲。,However hard he may try,he cant finish it in three days.,无论多么努力，他都无法在三天内完成它。,【归纳拓展】,(1)no matter,后面还可接其他的疑问词,(,如,what,，,which,，,when,，,where,等,),来引导让步状语从句。,No matter what you do,，,you must do it well.,不管做什么，你都得做好。,No matter where you work,，,you can always find time to study.,无论你在哪里工作，你都能找到时间学习。,(2),连接词,whatever,，,whichever,，,whenever,，,wherever,等既可引导让步状语从句，也可引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。,Whatever/No matter what you say,，,I will agree with you.,无论你说什么，我都会同意你的意见。,(,引导让步状语从句,),Whoever works hard will succeed.,谁努力工作，谁就会成功。,(,引导主语从句,),【单项填空】,_ much money you have,it can not match a healthy body.,A,No matter how B,No matter what,C,No matter where D,No matter when,解析,句意：不管你有多少钱，也比不上有一个健康的身体。,no matter how,无论多少，合题意。,no matter what,“,无论什么,”,，,no matter where,“,无论哪里,”,no matter when,“,无论何时,”,。,答案,A,_you get there,please be there in time,because _ is late wont be admitted into the meeting hall.,A,No matter how;no matter who,B,However;no matter who,C,However;whoever,D,No matter how;whomever,解析,no matter how,与,however,都可引导让步状语从句，,no matter who,只能引导让步状语从句，因此排除,A,、,B,。在,because,引导的原因状语从句中，连接词作主语，故用,whoever,，故选,C,项。句意：不管你怎样到那儿，请及时赶到，因为无论谁迟到都不能进入会议厅。,答案,C,2,The very first time that Joe saw the film,“,ET,”,directed by Steven Spielberg,he made up his mind to become a director,too.,乔第一次看斯蒂芬,斯皮尔伯格导演的电影,ET,外星人时，他就下定决心也要成为一名导演。,the first time.,，,第,一次,的时候，名词短语相当于连词，后面跟从句作时间状语。,类似用法还有：,the last time,the next time,each time,every time,等。,The second time I met him,he was walking with his mother on the street.,我第二次遇见他时，他正和他妈妈走在街上。,The next time I see you,I hope you will get well.,下次见到你时，希望你康复了。,Every time he called to see me,my mother told him I was out.,每次他打电话要见我，妈妈总是说我不在家。,汉译英,有,麻烦时你随时都可以给我打电话。,(any time),_,每当你向某人微笑时，你就给了那人一个礼物。,_,答案,You can call me any time you are in trouble.,Each time you smile at someone,you give a gift to that person.,3,Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.,我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉就像大冰块。,(1),此,句为主从复合句。,so.that.,结构中，,that,引导结果状语从句，,so,为副词修饰形容词或副词，意为：如此,以至于,。此结构常可用,too.to.,或,enough.to.,来表达。,She was so angry that she couldnt speak a word.,She was too angry to speak a word.,她太气愤了，以至于说不出话来。,Our team played so well that we won the game.,Our team played well enough to win the game.,我们的球队踢得真好，结果赢得了比赛。,【比较网站】,so.that./such.that.,(1),在,so.that.,结构中，,so,用来修饰形容词或副词。,He left so quickly that we didnt have time to say goodbye.,他走得匆忙，我们都没时间和他道别。,(2),在,such.that.,结构中，,such,用来修饰名词，即,such,a/an(,adj,.),可数名词单数或,such(,adj,.),复数名词或不可数名词。,She is such a lovely girl that everyone likes her.,她是如此可爱的一个女孩以至于大家都喜欢她。,These are such small shoes that I cant wear them.,这些鞋太小，我穿不上。,(3)such.that.,与,so.that.,结构的转换：,such,a,/an,adj,.,n,.,so,adj,.,a/,an,n,.,Mr.Black is such a busy man that he cant leave his office.,Mr.Black is so busy a man that he cant leave his office.,布莱克先生很忙，无法离开办公室。,注意：,so,adj,./,ad,v,.,及,such,n,.,若置于句首，此句用部分倒装。,So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.,他,吓得一点都不敢动。,Such an interesting film was it that they all wanted to see it a second time.,电影太有意思了，他们都想再看一遍。,【单项填空】,I havent seen Ann for _long that Ive forgotten what she looks like.,A,such B,very C,so D,too,解析,考查,“,so,形容词,that,”,结构。,such,不可修饰形容词，故不选,A,。,答案,C,So loudly_that _hear her clearly.,A,did she speak;could everyone,B,did she speak;everyone could,C,she spoke;could everyone,D,she spoke;everyone could,解析,考查倒装结构。,答案,B,4,We can hardly wait to see them,！我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！,句,中can hardly,/not wait to do sth/,for sth为固定表达，意为：迫不及待地做某事。,Since he has been out of work for a long time,he cant wait to get a new one.,由于他失业已很长时间了，他急需一份新工作。,I cant wait to tell Gloria the good news.,我迫不及待地要告诉格洛丽亚这个好消息。,【单项填空】,I can hardly wait _him.,A,to meeting B,to meet,C,meeting D,meet,解析,“,我迫不及待地想见他。,”,can hardly wait to do something,，,“,迫不及待做某事,”,。,答案,B,When the term is coming to an end,many students cant _their vacation.,A,to wait for B,wait,C,wait for D,wait to,解析,cant wait for.,迫不及待地做,。,答案,C,
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