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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,考点,Not all cultures greet each other the same way,,,nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.,各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。,否定词,nor,放在句首时,句子要用部分倒装,与,neither,用法基本相同。,【,典例填充,】,1,I dont expect children to be rude,,,_ _ _ _ _ _ _.,我不希望孩子们没礼貌,也不希望他们不听话。,答案,nor do I expect to be disobeyed,2,_ _ _ _ _ anyone else knows the secret.,我也不知道别人谁还能知道这个秘密。,答案,Nor am I aware that,3,The meal didnt cost much,;,_ _ _ _ _.,那顿饭不值钱,当然也不很好。,答案,nor was it very good,1,(2009,年上海春季高考,)Not,once_his,classmate David since they graduated from high school.,A,he has met B,has he met,C,he had met D,had he met,解析,句意:自从他毕业后,他一次都没见过他的同班同学大卫。根据句意及题干中的,since they graduated from high school,可知本句应该用现在完成时,排除,C,、,D,两项;否定词,not once,放在句首,主句应该用部分倒装,排除,A,项,故答案为,B,项。,答案,B,2,(2009,年四川,)Not until I came home last,night_to,bed.,A,Mum did go B,did Mum go,C,went Mum D,Mum went,解析,句意:昨晚,妈妈直到我回家才上床睡觉。,not until,引导状语从句置于句首,主句要采用部分倒装形式,而四个选项中只有,B,项为部分倒装形式,故为答案。,答案,B,3,Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason,and _.,A,I was neither B,neither was I,C,I was either D,either was I,解析,句意:,Bill,对,Jason,耽误了报告的事不高兴,我也是,(,我也不高兴,),。表示,“,某人也不,”,,应该用,“,niether,/nor,助动词,/,系动词,/,情态动词主语,”,。,答案,B,4,Not a single,word_when,he left home and joined the army in 1941.,A,did he leave B,left he,C,did leave he D,he left,解析,他,1941,年离开家参军时一句话也没留下。,not,置于句首,句子需用部分倒装,故,A,项正确。,答案,A,5,How much do you know about the 3D film technology?,A,little.Not,until_the,hot movie,A,v,ator,_some about it.,A,did I see,;,did I begin to learn,B,I saw,;,I began to learn,C,I saw,;,did I begin to learn,D,did I see,;,I began to learn,解析,句意:,你对,3D,电影科技了解多少?,一点儿。直到我看了热播电影,阿凡达,我才开始对它有了点了解。,not until,,,“,直到,才,”,,置于句首时,主句用部分倒装,从句不倒装,故,C,项正确。,答案,C,对应学生用书,118,页,.,单词拼写,1,We heard the sound of an _(,靠近,)car.,答案,approaching,2,The competition attracted over 500 contestants _(,代表,)8 different countries.,答案,representing,3,They were very _(,好奇,)about the people who lived upstairs.,答案,curious,4,All the officers are trained to _(,防卫,)themselves against knife attacks.,答案,defend,5,The _(,功能,)of the heart is to pump blood through the body.,答案,function,6,I bought this hat,yesterday.It,is_(,相似,)to yours.,答案,similar,7,The_(,大多数,)of people in my neighborhood are Italian.,答案,majority,8,My English is so poor that I can hardly_(,表达,)myself.,答案,express,9,People from different cultures may sometimes_(,误会,)each other.,答案,misunderstand,10,In order to_(,避免,)being robbed of your things,,,youd better not go out at such a late hour.,答案,avoid,.,选词填空,be likely to,;,defend against,;,in general,;,at ease,;,lose face,;,turn ones back to,1,With our work finished,,,we felt much_ _.,答案,at ease,2,If Tom cant keep his promise,,,hell_ _.,答案,lose face,3._ _,,,her work has been very good,,,but this essay is dreadful.,答案,In general,4,It_ _ _ be cold tonight according to the weather forecast.,答案,is likely to,5,He _ _ _ _his best friend,,,which made us angry.,答案,turned his back to,6,Both castles were built to_ _ foreign attacks.,答案,defend against,.,易错补练,1,You can select four or five,workers_your,factory_the,bicycle riding contest next week.,A,represent,;,take part,B,standing for,;,take part in,C,that represent,;,and join,D,to represent,;,to take part in,解析,代表某人做某事只能为,represent sb.to do,。,答案,D,2,If you,are_about,Australian cities,,,just read the book written by,Dr.Johnson,.,A,InterestedB,anxious,C,upset D,curious,解析,本题考查形容词词义及用法辨析。,be interested in,对,感兴趣;,be anxious about,渴望做某事,对某事担忧;,be upset at,对,感到不安;,be curious about,对,感到好奇。从句子的意思分析,此处选,D,项。,答案,D,3,He has employed one of the top lawyers in the UK,to_him,.,A,protect B,prevent,C,guard D,defend,解析,句意:他请了英国一名顶尖律师为他辩护。,defend,“,防御;进行辩护,”,;,protect,“,保护,”,;,prevent,“,阻止,”,;,guard,“,守卫,”,。根据句意,选,D,项。,答案,D,4,I advise you to learn a second language.,Me,?,_,!,Im too slow.,A,Not likely B,No problem,C,Not possible D,Surely,解析,Not likely,“,决不可能,绝对不会,”,;,No problem,“,没问题,”,;,Not possible,“,不可能,”,;,Surely,“,当然可以,”,。,likely,的主语可以是人,但,possible,的主语不能是人。句意:,我建议你学一门外语。,我?决不可能!我太迟钝。,答案,A,5,Dont worry about meeting my father,;,Im sure he will put,you_ease,.,A,at B,on,C,with D,in,解析,考查固定搭配。,put sb.at ease,使某人感到轻松自在。,答案,A,.,单元语法,(,v,.,ing,形式做定语和状语,),1,_the film so many times,,,I dont need to see or hear,it_what,is happening now on the screen.,A,Seeing,;,knowing B,Having seen,;,to know,C,To have seen,;,to know D,To see,;,knowing,解析,句意:因为我已看过这部电影许多次了,所以我不看不听也知道现在屏幕上演到哪儿了。由句意可知,,see,这个动作早在句子谓语动词之前完成,所以要用,having done,的形式才能表示出这种时间先后关系,故用排除法只有,B,项正确。,答案,B,2,The food,,,_good,,,was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.,A,tasted B,being tasted,C,tasting D,having tasted,解析,分词作定语,逻辑主语,the food,与,taste,是主动关系,故用动词,ing,形式。,答案,C,3,The pop star walked out of the stage,,,_her hands elegantly to her crazy fans.,A,waving B,was waving,C,waved D,to wave,解析,考查非谓语动词。句意:那个女歌星走下舞台,优雅地向疯狂的粉丝挥手。,the pop star,与,wave,之间是主动关系,故用,ing,分词作伴随状语。,答案,A,4,As the light turned green,,,I stood for a moment,,,not_,,,and asked myself what I was going to do.,A,moved B,moving,C,to move D,being moved,解析,考查非谓语动词。用现在分词,moving,作伴随状语。,答案,B,5,_that we should look after the three dogs three times,,,my mother left home.,A,Mentioning B,Having been mentioned,C,Having mentioned D,Mentioned,解析,mention,这个动作的逻辑主语是,mother,,首先排除,B,、,D,两项;,mention,这个动作发生在,leave,之前,故应用,having done,的形式。,答案,C,
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