高中英语Unit 1 Festivals around the world课件 新课标 人教版 必修3 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit One,Festivals around the world,How many festivals do you know both in and out of China?,The Chinese festivals,Spring,Festival,dumpling,Festival of lanterns,Teachers Day,Mid-Autumn Festival,Mooncakes,Holidays,Brainstorming,Chinese public holidays,International Womens Day,New Years Day,Childrens Day,National Day,The YouthDay,International,Labour,Day,Festivals in foreign countries,Happy Valentines Day,Halloween Parade,Christmas,Carnival,festivals,Brainstorming,festivals of foreign countries,Christmas,FoolsDay,ValentinesDay,Carnival,Easter,Thanksgiving Day,MothersDay,FathersDay,Halloween,1.,Which three times of the year did people celebrate in Ancient Times?,2.,Why do you think music,fire or light are used in festivals?,Reading,3.,What kind of things are done to,celebrate the,Obon,Festival?,4.,Why does India have a national festival,on October 2?,6.,Name three things people do at spring,festivals,5.,Why are autumn festivals happy events?,Summarize and fill in the chart,Ancient Festivals,why,how,Festivals of the dead,why,how,Festivals to,honour,people,why,how,Harvest Festivals,why,how,Spring Festivals,why,how,the end of the cold winter;planting in spring and harvest in autumn,light fire and make music,to,honour,the dead or satisfy and please the ancestors,light lamps,play music,eat food in the shapes of skulls and cakes with bones,go to their neighbors to ask for sweets,dress up,for their great contributions to the,societyor,the country,Dragon boat racing,eat,zongzi,Food is gathered for the winter.A season of,agriculural,work is over.,decorate churches and town halls,get together to have big meals,admire the moon and eat,mooncakes,celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring,eat delicious food;have exciting carnivals,The ancient people neednt worry about their food.,Halloween used to be a festival intended to honour the dead.,Qu,Yuan was a great poet who people honour a lot in China.,Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn.,Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus.,F,T,T,F,F,T or F,Language points,1.mean,的用法,mean to do,意欲做,mean doing,意味着做,What do you mean to do with it?,This means staying here longer.,mean,意欲,计划,意指,Is this figure(,数字,)meant to a 1 or a 7?,Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.,2.celebrate,vt,.,(1),庆祝；祝贺,celebrate Christmas/ones birthday/a victory,(2),赞扬；称颂,The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.,词语辨析：,celebrate,congratulate,celebrate,后常接日期,事情或场合,congratulate,后常接人,表示为某事而祝贺某人,congratulate,sb,.on/upon,sth,.,ex,：,congratulate you on your marriage.,有时还表示私自庆幸的意思。,ex,：,I congratulated myself on my escape from being punished.,3.,英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物，不用于被动语态。主语为所发生的事。,词语辨析：,take place,happen,occur,come about,break out,的比较,The wedding will take place tomorrow.,2,）,In 1919,the May 4th Movement took place in China.,take place,发生,举行,;,侧重安排或计划而发生的事,带有,“,非偶然,”,的意思,3),What has happened to her,？,碰巧，恰好,happen,“,发生,”,，普通用词，含义很广。常指具体客观事物或情况的发生，含有,“,偶然,”,的意味,。,当以具体事物、事件作主语时，,happen,和,occur,可以换用；但当,happen,用作,“,碰巧,”,之意时，不能用,occur,代替，但可以与,come about,互换。,4),It happened to rain that day.,。,5)The traffic accident occurred on Wednesday.,occur“,发生，出现”,较正式用词，指事情偶然地、意外地发生或思想突然浮在心头。,occur to,有“想起”的意思。,6)The Second World War broke out in 1939.,break out(,火灾、战争、疾病,),突然发生、爆发,7),How,does it come about that you were caught by the police?,come about“,发生”,常指偶然发生的事情。且很多时候与,how,连用。与,happen,用法较接近,4.starve:,suffer or die from hunger,vt,.,使饿死,vi.,饿得要死,starve to death,be starved of/starve for,:,long for;be in great need of,n.starvation,die of _,starvation,The motherless children were starved of/were starving for affection.,.,s,渴望母爱,渴望消息,starve for news,她很寂寞,渴望友谊,。,Shes lonely,and starving for companionship(friendship),5.,a year/day of plenty,富裕,/,丰收的年月,days/years of plenty,Have we got enough apples?,Yes,there are,plenty,in the basket.,plenty of+,复数,n/,不可数,n,plenty,of eggs/food/milk,足够的,1),光荣，荣誉,(n),They fight for the honour of the country.,One must show honour to ones parents,.,2),in honour of,为了纪念,A festival is set,in honour of,the hero.,3)an,hounour,光荣的人或事情,Liu,Xiang,is an honour to our country.,4),尊敬,给以荣誉（,v,）,Children should honour their parents.,6.,honour,7.satisfy,Vt.Vi.,使,满意，使满足,Nothing can,satisfy,him except the best.,Some people are really hard to satisfy.,sb.be,satisfied with,对,满意,e.g.,Shes not,satisfied,with her new house.,satisfying,satisfactory,令人满意的,n.satisfaction,听到她悦耳的声音我们很高兴,.,We are _ to hear her _voice.It is such a _ to us.,(,人,),高兴的,愉快的,(,物,),令人愉快的,(,物,),好听的，令人舒服的,高兴的事情,pleased,pleasant,pleasure,I was very _ to hear the news.,The news was very _ to us.,pleased,pleasing,pleased,pleasing,pleasant,pleasure,8.please,Vt,使愉快，取悅,It is difficult to,please,everybody.,Our aim is to,please,the customers.,9.harm,n,损害，伤害,e.g.He meant no,harm,to you.,(,He didnt intend to hurt you,.),do,sb,harm=do harm to,sb,=harm,sb,Vt,A few late nights never did anyone harm,.,The events has harmed the relations between the two countries.,10.They,offer,food,flowers and gift.,词语辨析：,offer,provide,supply,offer,主动提供。,offer,sth,to,sb,;offer,sb,sth,provide,供给（所需物，尤指生活必需品）。,provide,sth,(for,sb,);provide,sb,with,sth,.,supply:,供应（所需要或所要求之物）。,supply,sth,to,sb,;supply,sb,with,sth,When I meet difficulty,my roommates will_me help.,他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝。,They_a reward for the return of the lost jewels.,政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。,The government need to_these old people,with food and clothes.,每个月都得供应足够的电。,Electricity should be _enough every month,.,offer,offered,provide,supplied,11.in memory of=to the memory of,sb,The museum was built,in memory of,the famous scientist.,in honor of in charge of,in search of,sb,./,sth,.,12.dress up,盛装打扮，化装打扮,You dont have to,dress up,.Come as you are.,Children love,dressing up,in Halloween,.,Fill in the blanks using the correct form of the verbs:dress,put on,wear,.,She is _ a gold ring.,She hurriedly _ her son and took him to the kindergarten.,Remember to _ your coat.It is cold outside.,wearing,dressed,put on,13.award,n.,奖品，奖项，奖金,助学金,She showed us the,awards,she had won.,Mary got an,award,and was able to finish her study.,vt,.,授予,裁定,award,sb,sth,=award,sth,to,sb,The judges,awarded,both teams equal points.,reward,回报,报酬,14.admire,sb/sth,(for),钦佩，羡慕,They,admired,our garden.,I,admire,him for his success in business.,15.,look forward to(,介词,)+n/,v-ing,盼望，期待,Im looking forward to his coming.,-ward,向着,方向,backward,向后,forward,向前,16.as though=as if,好像，仿佛,虚拟语气,(,从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态,.),He behaved,as if/though,nothing,had happened,.,He talks,as if/though,he,knew,everything.,He looks as if he,were,ill.,2.,陈述语气表,(,示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,),It looks as if/though it is going to rain.,Thank you,