高中英语 Deep South课件 外研版选修8 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,高中英语第八册,(,外研版选修,8),Module 43,Deep South,第四十三讲,Module 1,Deep South,编读互动,Module 43,编读互动,设置,“,课前热身,”,，目的是让学生用,8,分钟快速浏览本单元的内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型，帮助学生整体把握本模块的内容并在学习过程中对重点有所侧重。本模块中,value,，,risk,及,break,的短语都是高考热点，需要学生反复练习使用；,not until,引起的倒装及,not until,与强调句的结合需要学生反复练习以免混淆。,建议课时：讲练一课时；课时作业,(,包括评讲,),一课时，共计两个课时。,美文佳句,Module 43,美文佳句,诵美文,你在网络上读到一篇关于,“,九零后,”,的文章，引发了你对这个话题的思考，于是你打算以,“,Post,90,s Generation,a Successful or an Unsuccessful Generation,？,”,为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法，内容包括：,Module 43,美文佳句,Module 43,美文佳句,注意：,1.,必须包括表格中的所有内容；,2.,为了使文章通顺完整，可以适当增加内容；,3.,词数：,100,左右。,Module 43,美文佳句,Post,90,s Generation,a Successful or an Unsuccessful Generation?,It,s true that the post,90,s generation have some weaknesses.,Some of them,for example,rely on their parents too much and tend to live comfortable,lives.Some,are even selfish and care little for others.,At the same time,the post,90,s generation desire to learn more about the world around them,and they are independent in thinking.They always keep up with modern science and technology and have many new ideas.,Module 43,美文佳句,I think the post,90,s generation should carry forward their strong points and overcome the weaknesses,and try to tell the world that they are a hopeful generation.,Module 43,美文佳句,背佳句,1,It,s true that the post,90,s generation have some weaknesses.,的确，,90,后有一些缺点。,赏析,该句使用了一个,that,引导的主语从句。,It,是形式主语。,2,At the same time,the post,90,s generation desire to learn more about the world around them,and they are independent in thinking.,同时，,90,后的一代渴望了解他们周围的世界，同时他们思想独立。,赏析,At the same time,承上启下，引出了下文；该句是一个并列句，分别列举了,90,后的两大优点。,Module 43,美文佳句,3,I think the post,90,s generation should carry forward their strong points and overcome the weaknesses,and try to tell the world that they are a hopeful generation.,我觉得,90,后的一代应该发扬长处，克服弱点，并努力,(,通过行动,),告诉世人，他们是充满希望的一代。,赏析,该句是作者的发挥，对,90,后提出了建议：扬长避短，向世界发出自己的声音：他们是有希望的一代。,“,that they are a hopeful generation,”,是宾语从句。该句另一亮点是,and,的使用，使得句式结构紧凑、容量大增。,Module 43,课前热身,课前热身,1,She is always,m_and,shy about showing her knowledge.,2,The president came under _(,严厉的,)criticism for his handling of the crisis.,3.In case of e_,，,press the alarm button.,4,Its such a _(,令人沮丧,)town,its full of ugly,，,disused factories.,5,He draws _(,灵感,)from ordinary scenes.,odest,severe,mergency,depressing,inspiration,Module 43,课前热身,6,At one time,，,she is fine,；,but at another,，,she is _(,不正常的,).,7,The Prime Ministers visit will,p_the,cooperation between the two countries.,8,Im _(,极度,)sorry for the delay.,9,We _(,权衡,)the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages.,10.If you meet with any difficulty in your study,，,dont be d_.,abnormal,romote,extremely,balanced,iscouraged,Module 43,课前热身,.,词语翻译,1,接近,_,2,平均起来,_,3,适应,_,4,以,的形式,_,5,突出；显眼,_,6,踏上；到达,_,7,进入视野,_,8,陷入，被困在,_,9,(,使,),破裂，分解,_,10.,扎营,_,close,to,on,average,adapt,to,in,the,form,of,stand,out,set,foot,on,come,into,sight,be,trapped,break,up,set,up,camp,Module 43,课前热身,11.,想出,(,主意等,)_,12,无,/,不受,伤害,(,或影响等,)_,13.,冒险,_,14.,精神抖擞，保持高昂的情绪,_,15.,遵守诺言,_,16.,没能做某事,_,17.,除了,_,18,劝阻某人不做某事,_,19.,尤其，特别,_,20.,万一,_,come,up,with,keep,free,from,/,of,take,a,risk,keep,one,s,spirits,up,keep,one,s,promise,fail,to,do,except,for,discourage,sb,from,doing,in,particular,in,case,of,Module 43,课前热身,.,完成句子,1,你应该适应新环境。,You should _the new environment.,2,南极洲是最后一个被发现的大陆。,Antarctica was the last continent_.,3,除了有无线电和电子通讯，我们完全是与世隔绝的。,We _radio and electronic communications.,adapt,(,yourself,),to,to,be,discovered,are,totally,isolated,/,cut,off,except,for,Module 43,课前热身,4,万一有紧急情况你可以获得医疗救助。,Medical assistance is available _an emergency.,5,南极洲的生态非常脆弱，我们必须小心除了自己的脚印不能留下任何东西。,The ecology of Antarctica is so delicate that we should be careful,_.,in,case,of,not,to,leave,anything,but,footprints,单词点睛,Module 43,单词点睛,1,state,n,.,州，国家，政府；状态，状况；情况，情形,vt,.(express,sth,in spoken or written words,，,esp,carefully,，,fully and clearly),陈述或说明,(,某事,)(,尤指仔细、详尽而明确地,),in a state of,/in a,state,处于,状况,a poor state of health,健康欠佳,state school,国立学校,state ones views,陈述自己的见解,make/issue a statement,发表声明,Module 43,单词点睛,【,活学活用,】,(1)The house was_.,那房子很脏。,(2)He _positively that he had never seen the man.,他肯定地说他从未见过那个男子。,in,a,dirty,state,stated,Module 43,单词点睛,2,value,n,.,价值；用途，积极作用,vt,.,评价，估价；重视,valuable,adj,.,很有用的；很重要的；宝贵的,valueless,adj,.,没有价值的；不值钱的,good value(for money)(,钱,),花得值；物有所值,of no value,没有价值的；没有用的,value,as,重视；珍视,value,at,估,(,某物的,),价位,【,词语辨析,】,(1)price,，,cost,，,value,，,worth,，,charge,和,expense,Module 43,单词点睛,price,意为,“,价钱,”,，指卖方对物品所要求的价格，高于,cost,。,cost,意为,“,代价，成本,”,，指对货物所付的一切代价，如制作、包装、运输等。,value,意为,“,价值,”,，指按人的主观判断，对物品本身内在用途的评价。如：,I paid him$500 for the painting,，,but its real value must be about$50,000.,这幅画我付给他,500,美元，但它真正的价值大约是,5,万美元。,Module 43,单词点睛,worth,意为,“,价值,”,，指物体本身永远不变的价值，含着一定数量的金额，用法比较特殊。如：,ten pounds worth of apples,价值,10,英镑的苹果,charge,意为,“,索价，收费，费用,”,，指为其提供服务后所要求付的价钱，也可以用作动词。常用短语：,charge,sb,钱,for,sth,；,free of charge,免费。,expense,意为,“,开支，花费,”,，指对,的实际开支金额。常用短语：,at the expense of,；,at ones expense(,以,为开支或代价,),。,Module 43,单词点睛,(2)valueless,没有价值的；不值钱的,worthless,没有价值的；没有用处的,priceless,无价的；值钱的,【,活学活用,】,(1)He _the house for me at 20,000 pounds.,那栋房子他替我估价两万英镑。,(2)I _ very much.,我非常重视你的建议。,(3)This car is _ your money.,这辆汽车你买得很合算。,valued,value,your,advice,good,value,for,Module 43,单词点睛,(4)Marriage and other _have made me poor.,结婚和其他的开支使我变得贫穷。,(5)What is the _for a day at the hotel?,住一天旅馆多少钱？,(6)Most restaurants now include the tip in the _of the meal.,现在大多数饭店餐费里包含了小费。,(7)The use of cheap labor helped to keep _down.,使用廉价劳动力有助于降低成本。,(8)The winner will receive ten pounds _of books.,获胜者将获得价值,10,英镑的书。,expenses,charge,price,costs,worth,Module 43,单词点睛,3,trap,v,.,使陷入圈套，使中计；使陷入困境；卡住，夹住,n,.,圈套；陷阱,fall into a trap,上当，落入圈套,lay a trap for,给,设圈套,trap,sb,into,sth,/into doing,sth,使某人中计，上当,be trapped,in(to,be in a bad situation from which you cannot escape),被困在,/,陷入困境,Module 43,单词点睛,【,活学活用,】,(1)For some women marriage is_.,对有的妇女来说，婚姻就是一种羁绊。,(2)The firefighters were trying to rescue those _the burning hotel.,消防队员们正在努力营救困在燃烧着的旅馆里面的那些人。,(3)She _a dead end job.,她觉得工作没有出路，陷入困境。,a,trap,trapped,in,felt,trapped,in,Module 43,单词点睛,4,promote,vt,.,促进，推动；促销，推销；提升，晋升,promotion,n,.,提升，提拔；晋级；推广,promote,sb,from,to,提升，晋升,promote growth/understanding,促进增长,/,了解,get/win promotion,获得晋级,【,活学活用,】,(1)Your job is_.,你的工作是促销这一新产品。,(2)The young army officer _the rank of captain.,这个年轻军官被提升为上尉。,to,promote,the,new,product,was,promoted,to,Module 43,单词点睛,5,discourage,vt,.,使气馁；阻碍,discouraged,adj,.,感到泄气的,discouraging,adj,.,令人泄气的,courage,n,.,勇气,discourage,sb,from doing,sth,劝阻某人别做某事,【,活学活用,】,(1)Hearing the _result,，,he felt_.,听了这个令人泄气的结果，他感到很泄气。,(2)We _giving up the job.,我们劝他不要放弃那份工作。,discouraging,discouraged,discouraged,him,from,Module 43,单词点睛,6,risk,n,.,风险；冒险,vt,.,冒,的危险,risky,adj,.,充满危险或风险的；有很大危险或风险的,high/low risk,高,/,低风险,risk ones health/fortune/life,冒丧失健康,/,财富,/,生命之险,take a risk/risks/take the risk of doing,sth,冒险,(,做可能失败或有危险的事,),reduce/increase the risk of something,减少,/,增加某事的风险,run the risk of doing,sth,冒险做某事,Module 43,单词点睛,at the risk of doing,sth,冒,(,做某事,),的危险,at risk,有危险；冒风险,【,经典句式,】,There is a risk that,有,的风险。,【,活学活用,】,(1)He _to save mine.,他冒着生命危险来救我。,(2)I couldnt _leaving him alone even for a short time.,我不能冒险留他一个人，即使一会儿。,risked,his,life,take,/,run,the,risk,of,Module 43,单词点睛,(3)By criticizing her boss,，,she risked,_.,批评老板，她冒着丢掉职位之险。,(4)_sounding stupid,，,can I ask a question,？,可能听起来有点愚蠢，但我可以问个问题吗？,(5)_the crisis may spread further.,危机有进一步蔓延的风险。,losing,her,position,At,the,risk,of,There,is,a,risk,that,Module 43,短语储存,短语储存,1,stand out,出色，杰出；更为重要,stand by,袖手旁观；支持,stand for,代表；意指；忍受,stand up,站起来,stand up for,sb/sth,维护，支持,stand,up(to,sth,),经得起,(,检验,),Stand still!,站住，不许动！,Module 43,短语储存,【,活学活用,】,(1)Her work _from the rest as easily the best.,她的工作业绩远比其他人都好。,(2)The American flag _freedom and justice.,美国国旗代表自由及公平。,(3)How can you _and let him treat his dog like that?,他那样虐待他的那只狗，你怎么能袖手旁观呢？,stands,out,stands,for,stand,by,Module 43,短语储存,2,break up,(,使,),断开；,(,使,),破碎；破裂；解散,break away,突然；离开；逃走；脱离；放弃,break out,发生；爆发；突围,break through,突破；克服；打破,break down,失败，落空；出故障；,(,健康，情绪等,),崩溃，垮掉,Module 43,短语储存,【,活学活用,】,用,break,短语的适当形式填空,(1)She _from him and ran to the window.,(2)Whats worse,，,his marriage has just_.,(3)Several demonstrators(,示威者,)_ the barriers despite warnings from the police.,(4)You will _sooner or later if you go on ignoring your health.,broke,away,broken,up,broke,through,break,down,Module 43,句型透视,句型透视,Not until the 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle,，,but he never saw land.,直到,18,世纪晚期，英国探险家,James Cook,才穿越了南极圈，但他从来没有看到过陆地。,not until,放在句首引起部分倒装：,Not until,时间状语,/,时间状语从句助动词主语谓语动词,Module 43,句型透视,【,相关拓展,】,It is not until,that,【,活学活用,】,(1)Not until youve done your homework,_.,直到你写完了作业才能出去玩。,(2)_the war finally came to an end.,直到,1972,年战争才结束。,can,you,go,out,to,play,It,was,not,until,1972,that,Module 43,跟踪训练,跟踪训练,1,2009,江苏卷,I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _.,So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.,A,broken up B,finished up,C,divided up D,closed up,Module 43,跟踪训练,【,解析,】A,本题考查动词短语辨析。,break up,断绝关系。,finish up,结果成为；最终到来。,divide up,分担，分配，分享。,close up(,伤口,),愈合。,Module 43,跟踪训练,2,2009,四川卷,How about your journey to Mount,Emei,?,Everything was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way.,A,slowed down B,broke down,C,got down D,put down,【,解析,】B,本题考查动词短语辨析。答语的意思是：除了我们的车在途中抛锚了两次外，一切都顺利。,break down,抛锚；,slow down,慢下来；,get down,记下，写下；,put down,扑灭。所以该题的答案为,B,项。,Module 43,跟踪训练,3,Whats that noise?,Oh,，,I forgot to tell you.The new machine_.,A,was tested B,will be tested,C,is being tested D,has been tested,【,解析,】C,本题考查时态和语态。根据语境可判断，此处表示,“,机器正在被检测,”,，因此要用现在进行时的被动语态。,Module 43,跟踪训练,4,Not until the motorbike looked almost new _ repairing and cleaning it.,A,he stopped B,did he stop,C,stopped he D,he did stop,【,解析,】B,本题考查倒装结构。,not until,提前，要求主句部分倒装。,Module 43,跟踪训练,5,I had to apologize to,Mr,Smith,for_to,keep the appointment.,A,trying B,failing,C,trying not D,not failing,【,解析,】B,本句句意应为：我因为没能赴约不得不向斯密斯先生道歉。,fail to do,sth,没能做某事。,for,后面用动名词形式。,Module 43,跟踪训练,6,Does this car give you good _ for your money?,A,value,B,price,C,worth,D,cost,【,解析,】A,good value for money,值得花那么多的钱。,Module 43,跟踪训练,7,My cousin would like to risk _ the,weight,loss,pills rather than _ in a gym.,Really?He must be mad.,A,to take,；,work out B,to take,；,working out,C,taking,；,working out D,taking,；,work out,【,解析,】D,第一空考查,risk,后跟动名词作宾语的用法；第二空考查,“,would like to do,rather than do,”,结构。,Module 43,跟踪训练,8,She got into,a(n,)_when she thought shed forgotten doing homework.,A,trap B,delight,C,panic D,argument,【,解析,】C,句意为：想起忘记了做作业，她顿时惊慌起来。,trap,困境，圈套；,delight,欣喜，愉快；,panic,恐慌，惊慌；,argument,争论。根据题意，只有,C,项正确。,Module 43,跟踪训练,9,Education should not be considered to be a _ in a modern society.,A,privilege B,acquaintance,C,advantage D,affection,【,解析,】A,privilege,特权。句意为：在一个现代社会中，受教育不应该被看成是一种特权。,acquaintance,熟人，,(,与某人,),认识；,advantage,优点，好处；,affection,喜爱，钟爱。,Module 43,跟踪训练,10,In face of difficulties the,climbers_in,the hope of reaching the top before dark.,A,insisted on B,looked up,C,turned away D,kept on,【,解析,】D,本题考查动词短语辨析。,keep on,可用作及物动词和不及物动词，意为,“,继续,”,。句意为：尽管困难重重，登山队员们继续前进，希望天黑前到达山顶。,insist on,坚持；,look up,查寻，向上看，仰视；,turn away,转过脸去，转换方向。,