高考英语 Unit 11 Scientific achievements复习课件 新人教版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 11 Scientific achievements,Period 1,Warming-up,Electricity,Cars,Aeroplane,The Internet,Cloning,Im,Dolly!,Newton,The Theory of Gravity,Solar,energy,Nuclear Science,Do these achievements have any,In common?If so,what?,period 2,Pre-reading,Reading,Paragraph one:,Zhongguancun,where many achievement will,be,is the new center for Chinese,science and technology,is home to many universities,Zhongguancun,is the center,for science and technology,paragraph two:,Zhongguancun,special zone and the leader of,Chinas hi-tech industry,started in 1980s by Chen Chun,xian,many scientific and hi-tech companies,moved there,share the spirit of creativity and,scientific skill,introduction,paragraph 3,zhongguancun,home to a growing number of,overseas Chinese,example:Xiang,Yufang,follow his dreams and help the,country he loves,4,5,6,7,is home to,chinese,who develop,their ideas in China.,paragraph 4:,felt uncomfortable,missed everything about China,got a masters degree,wanted to return home,Xiangs,experience abroad,paragraph 5:,Xiang came back to his country with,the help of his friends,paragraph 6:,happy,wonderful,never forget how happy.,Xiangs,feeling when coming,back to homeland,paragraph 7:,Xiangs,achievements in,Zhongguancun,.,paragraph 8:,Zhongguancun,has a positive effect on business,as well as science,One of the mottos Relying on,sceince,technology and knowledge,Another one-Encouraging,pioneering work and accepting,failure,paragraph 9:,reach the top only by dealing with,and learning from failure,spirit and creativity are more important,than money,the researchers and scientists are excited,about all the new technology and great ideas,that are coming to life in,Zhongguancun,period 3,solar energy,太阳能,solar,a solar spot,solar battery,the solar calendar,the solar year,太阳的，日光的,太阳黑子,太阳能电池,阳历,阳历年,=If these achievements have anything in common,what is it?,if so,if not,if any,if possible,if necessary,如果这样的话,如果不是这样,假如有，即使有,如果可能的话,如要必要的话,Do these achievements have anything in common?,If so,what?,Thats one small step for a man,one giant,leap for,mankind.,mankind u,人类，人,=man,指“全体为类”时均不能加冠词。例如：,Man is born equal.,You want to develop new technology that,will,make it possible to grow food with very,Little water.,make it+adj./n.+to do,eg,:I make it a rule to get up early.,I have made it clear that I object to the plan.,If you,wanted,to do research or start a,company,what kind of support and environment,would you need?,If everyone in the country knew first,aid,many,lives would be saved.,倘若每个人都懂急救，那么许多人的生命是可以,挽救的。,period 4,Whatever great achievements the future may,have,in store,for,China,it,is,likely,that many of,them will be born in Northwestern Beijing.,(1)in store,就要到来，必将发生 例如：,I have a surprise in store for you.,The runner kept some energy in store for,spurting at the end.,那名赛跑的人为最后冲刺储存力量。,（,2,）,likely adj.,可能的，预期的。例如：,The train is likely to be late.,=It is likely that the train will be late.,She is the most likely girl to win the prize.,她是最有希望得奖的女孩。,It,is home to,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,and more than ten famous,universities,including,Peking University and,Tsinghua,University.,它是中国科学院和北京大学，清华大学等,10,多所,著名大学的所在地。,home c,所在地，大本营，根据地，发源地。,Is China the home of pottery?,中国是陶器的发源地吗？,Zhongguancun,was set up as a special,economic,zone in the late1990s and quickly,became the leader of Chinas hi-tech industry.,economy,经济,economic,经济的，与经济有关的,economical,经济的，节俭的,经济学理论,一辆经济的车,_ theory,an _car,economic,economical,The center itself,got started,in the early 1980s,when Chen,Chunxian,a researcher at the,Chinese Academy of Sciences,opened a,private research and development institute,.,get started,为被动句，,start,为“创办，开始”,如：,get tested,get engaged,get married,The science park is also home to a growing,number of,overseas,Chinese who have,grasped,the opportunity to develop their ideas at home.,overseas adj.,海外的，国外的,adv.,在海外的，在国外的,My brother lives overseas.,overseas students in,Britian,over,在,的上面，全面的，超越,overage,overanxious,overcrowded,overhead,grasp,抓住,;,理解,He grasped her firmly by the arm.,I dont think youve grasped the seriousness,of the situation.,period 5,I wanted to return to home but,couldnt find a company,where,I,could use,what I had learnt,.,I couldnt find a company.,I could use what I had learnt,in,the company.,and they arranged for his return.,arrange,安排，布置,arrange for,sth,.,arrange for sb.to do,sth,.,安排某事,安排某人做,eg,:I have arranged for him to meet her.,arrange,sth,.,整理，布置某物,He lives in Beijing and runs a small company,based in,Zhongguancun,together with two,friends.,base in/at,把,安置在,The enterprise is based in,Cario,.,baseon,以,为基础,Tom wrote a book based on a story of a,policeman.,One of the mottos for the park-,Relying on,science,technology,and,knowledge to increase,economic power-,-makes it clear that science,and business can and must work together,to build the future.,rely on/upon,sth./sb,.,rely on,sb.s,doing,指望某人做,rely on sb.to do,sth,.,eg,:You dont rely on her to pay back the money.,As,Yufang,puts it,“we are not making that,much money yet,but we are excited about,all the new technology and great ideas that,are,coming to life,in,Zhongguancun,.,as sb.puts it,正如某人所说,come,to life,恢复生气，活跃起来,come to oneself,恢复知觉，恢复镇定,It is,located,in,Haidian,District,in North-,western Beijing.,locate,vt,把,设置在，使,坐落于,指出,的位置,The new building will be located in the,centre of town.,I cannot locate the shop.,period 6,Grammar:,Word Formation,规则,例证,构词法,转化,派生,由一个词类转化为另一个,词类,通过加前缀构成另一个词,通过加后缀构成另一个词,通过加前后缀构成另一个词,Shop shop,happy unhappy,happy happiness,happy unhappily,由两个或者更多的词合成另一个词,截短法,advertisement,influenza,合成,把一个词前部分截去,把一个词后部分截去,把一个词前后各截去一部分,in+come,income,happy+go+lucky,aeroplane,plane,ad,flu,happy-go-lucky,缩写,按单词一样读,NATO,混合,把两个词各取一部分截,去合成另一个词,按字母读音,Breakfast and lunch,brunch,FBI,（联邦调查局）,（北约）,（,1,）常见的前缀,前缀,例 词,anti-,co-,counter-,de-,anti-imperialist,co-operation,counter-attack,decrease,反对,共，同,反,反动作,反帝的,合作,反击,减少,dis,-,en,em,-,ex-,for-,in-,il-,im,-,ir,-,inter-,discover disorder,enable embitter,ex-soldier,forbid forget,informal illegal,impossible irregular,international,否定,使成为,前,禁，弃,不，非,相互,发现 混乱,使能够 使痛苦,退伍军人,禁止 忘记,非正式的 非法的,不可能的 不规则的,国际主义,micro-,mid-,mis,-,multi-,non-,pre-,microscope,midday midnight,misuse mistake,multi-national,nonmetal,prewar,微,中，半,错误,多,非，不,先，前,显微镜,中午,误用,多民族的,非金属,战前,半夜,错误,re-,sub-,tele,-,un-,vice-,bi-,tri-,rewrite return review,subhead subway,telephone television,unable,vice-chairman vice-premier,bicycle,triangle,重，再,下，低,远,不,副,二,三,重写 返回 复习,小标题 地铁,电话 电视,不可能的,副主席 副总理,自行车,三轮车,后缀 例 词,-age shortage pupilage,-an American Italian,-,ance,appearance importance,-,ation,determination repetition,-,dom,freedom kingdom,-,ition,状态,人,性质,动作,状态,状态，领界,缺少 学生身体,美国人 意大利人,出现 重要性,决心 重复,自由 王国,Period 7,-,ee,employee nominee,-,eer,-er,engineer worker,-,ese,Chinese Japanese,-,ess,actress hostess,-,ful,handful armful,-hood childhood,livehood,动作,承受者,人,人,语言,女性,充满,身份,状态,雇员 被提名者,工程师 工人,中国人，中文 日本人，日文,女演员 女主人,一把，一小撮 一抱，一怀,童年 生计,-,ian,musician technician,-ism communism Buddhism,-,ist,communist specialist,-,ity,possibility ability,-man postman countryman,-ness kindness correctness,人,主义,主义者,抽象,名词,人,状态,性质,音乐家 技术员,共产主义 佛教,共产主义者 专家,可能性 能力,邮递员 同胞,和善,慈祥 正确,-or(,人，动作者）,Actor,，,tractor,（拖拉机）,-,ry,，,-,ery,（行为，性质，,地点）,Bravery,（勇敢）,Nursery,（托儿所）,-ship,（状态，身份）,Friendship,Hardship,（苦难）,-,sion,，,-,tion,（动作，状态）,Tension,（紧张状态）,Attention,（注意）,形容词后缀,后缀（示意）,列 词,-able,，,-,ible,（能够）,Responsible,（负责的）,Acceptable,（可接受的）,-al,（的）,Cultural,（文化的）,National,（国家的）,-ant,，,-,ent,（的,）,Important,（重要的）,Excellent,（卓越的）,-en,（的）,Golden,，,wooden,（木制的）,-,ern,（表示方向）,Northern,（北方的）,Eastern,-,ese,（的，人）,Chinese,japanese,-fold,（倍）,Towfold,（两倍）,Manifold,（多种的）,-,ful,（充满）,Beautiful,useful,-,ial,，,-,ian,，,-,ic,，,ical,（的）,Dictatorial,（独裁的），,economic,（经验的）,electrical,Proletarian,（无产阶级的）,-,ist,，,-,istic,（主义的，的）,Idealistic,（唯心主义的）,Artistic,（艺术的）,-,ive,（性质，倾向）,Active,Collective,（集体的）,-less,（无，没有）,Fearless,（无所畏惧的）,meaningless,-,ly,（品质，的）,Comradely,（同志般的）,Friendly,-most,（最）,Foremost,（最先进的，先进的）,-,ous,（多,）,Dangerous,Glorious,（光荣的）,-y,（充满，性质）,Rainy,（多雨的）,Handy,（手巧的，使用方便的）,动词的后缀,后缀,(,示意,),例 词,-ate(,表示 成为,处理,),Consolidation(,巩固,),isolate(,使孤立,),-en(,使,变得等,),Deepen(,加深,),Heighten(,提高,),-,fy,(,使,化,使成为,),Classify(,分类,),Simplify(,简化,),-,ish,(,表示趋向或动作等,),Establish(,建立,),-,ize,-ise,(,使成为,处理,),Industrialize(,工业化,),Revolutionze,(,革命化,),副词的后缀,后缀,(,示意,),例 词,-,ly,(,由形容词转换为副词,),Carefully(,小心地,),quickly,-s(,加,s,后转换为副词,),Outdoors(,在户外,),-ward,-wards(,表示方向,),Forward(,向前,),Upwards(,向上,),-way(,表示位置,方向等,),Crossway(,交叉的,),-wise(,表示状态,样子等,),Clockwise(,顺时针地,),Thank you!,