资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,1,(2010,四川高考,)Heres your change.,_,A,Thank you.,B,Dont mention it.,C,No problem.D,With pleasure.,解析:,考查交际用语。句意:,“,找您的钱。,”“,谢谢,。,”,Dont mention it.,“,别客气,不算什么,”,,是对别人道谢,时的答语;,No problem,.,“,没问题,”,;,With pleasure.,“,非,常乐意,没问题,”,,是接受别人请求时的应答用语。,答案:,A,2,(2010,四川高考,)Im,sorry.That,wasnt of much help.,Oh,_.As a matter of fact,,,it was most helpful.,A,sure it was B,it doesnt matter,C,of course not D,thanks anyway,解析:,考查交际用语。句意,:,“,很抱,歉,这没多大帮助。,”“,这的确有帮助,实际上,这十分有用。,”,根据后文,设空处是对上句的否定,故选,A,项。,sure it was,当然了;,it doesnt matter,没关系;,of course not,当然不;,thanks anyway,不管怎么说,还是要谢谢你。,答案:,A,3,(2010,全国卷,)Is it all right if I keep this photo?,_.,A,No,,,you dont B,No,,,it shouldnt,C,Im afraid not D,Dont keep it,解析:,考查交际用语。说话人委婉地拒绝了对方的请求。,A,、,B,两项说法不正确;,D,项不符合英语习惯;,C,项是正规的客套用语。,答案:,C,4,(2010,辽宁高考,)Ill do the,washingup.Jack,,,would you,please do the floors?,_.,A,Yes,,,please B,No,,,I dont,C,Yes,,,sure D,No,,,not at all,解析:,考查交际英语。第一个人,说,,“,我来洗餐具。杰克,你来拖地板,好吗?,”,答语为,“,当然可以。,”,根据语境,选,C,项。,答案:,C,5,(2009,全国卷,)It looks,heavy.Can,I give you a hand?,_.,A,No,,,thanks B,Yes,,,my pleasure,C,No,,,never mind D,Yes,,,I do,解析:,考查交际用语。前句“Can,I give you a,hand?”表示主动提出帮助,不需要对方的帮助应用“No,thanks”回答,故答案为A。回应别人的感谢说:My,pleasure;告诉某人不要担心某事说:Never,mind。,答案:,A,6,(2010,日照检测,)Thank you for helping me out in my,work.,_.,A,Its my duty B,With pleasure,C,Its my pleasure D,Its nice to say so,解析:,“,Its my pleasure.,”,是回答别人的感谢时的应答用语。,“,With pleasure.,”,表示接受别人的请求。,答案:,C,感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求等都有其固定的应答用语,这些应答用语通常是高考考查的热点。对于这类题目,我们要紧紧遵循英语习惯进行作答。以下是常见的应答交际用语。,1,英语中常用于回答感谢的应答用语有:,You are,welcome./Dont mention it./It is my pleasure./Not at all./Thats all right.,2,常用于回答别人道歉的用语有:,Never mind./It doesnt,matter./Not at all./Thats all right.,3,常见的祝愿和祝贺用语有:,Good luck,!,/Best wishes to,you./Have a nice time./Wish you a success(pleasant)journey./Congratulations,!,/Merry Christmas,!,/Happy birthday to you!,而常用的应答用语有:,Thank you./The same to you./You too.,4,接受请求或邀请的应答用语有:,With pleasure./Im,happy(glad)to./No problem./Good idea./Why not,?拒绝请求或邀请的应答用语有:,Sorry,,,but./Im afraid,,,but./Id rather you./Thank you,,,but.,1,(2010,天津高考,)Excuse me,,,I wonder if you can help,me?,Sure._,?,A,What help B,What is this,C,What is it D,What do you want,解析:,此题考查交际用法。由,sure,可知,对方已答应帮忙。按照常,理应问,“,帮什么忙?,”,,故,只有,C,项,What is it,?符合语境和英语表达习惯。,答案:,C,2,(2010,安徽高考,)_,?,That would be great!Please drop me off at the library.,A,Could you bring me the bill,B,Would you like me to give you a lift,C,Could you tell me the postcode for Paris,D,Would you like to have my email address,解析:,考查交际用语。根据答语,中,“,在图书馆处让我下车,”,可,知,对方想让说话人搭便车。故,B,项符合语境。,答案:,B,3,(2010,全国卷,)Can I help you?Are you looking for,anything in particular today?,_.Were just looking.,A,Yes,,,please B,No,,,thank you,C,Yes,,,you can D,No,,,you neednt,解析:,考查交际用语。根据答语的第二句可知空格处表示的是礼貌的谢绝。,答案:,B,4,(2009,安徽高考,)Could you be so kind as to close the,window?,_.,A,With pleasure B,Go ahead,C,Yes,,,please D,Thats OK,解析:,考查交际用语。别人请求你的帮助时,回答可以用,“,with pleasure,”,,,表示,“,很乐意,(,替别人效劳,),”,。,答案:,A,提供帮助和应答的常用语,1,What can I do for you,?,/Can(Could)I help you(with the,box),?,/Would you like me to./Is there anything else I can do for you,?,/Do you want me to./Anything else I can do for you,?,/What else can I do for you,?,/Would you like some help,?,/Let me carry it for you,,,OK?,2,That is very kind.,太谢谢了。,3,Thanks,,,that would be,nice(fine,),/Its very kind of,you./Thank you for your help.,注意:接受帮助时不能说,“,Yes,,,you can/may.”,4,No,,,thanks(thank you),I can manage it myself./Thank,you all the same./Its very kind of you,,,but I can manage it myself./Its all,right.Thank,you./No,,,its,OK.Thank,you.,注意:拒绝帮助时不能说,“,No,,,you cant.”,,以免显得十分无礼。,1,(2010,陕西高考,)What a fine day!Shall we go picnicking?,_.But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match.,A,Have a nice time B,Pardon me,C,Thats great D,You are right,解析:,此题考查交际用语。由,“,But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match.,”,可知答话人已同意接受对方的邀请,故,C,项,“,好极了,”,符合语境。,A,项,“,祝你玩得开心,”,,表示祝愿;,B,项,“,请原谅,”,,用于,请求对方原谅;,D,项,“,你说得对,”,,,表示同意对方的看法。,答案:,C,2,(2010,全国卷,)Everybody is going to,climb the,mountain.Can,I go too,,,mom?,_ Wait till you are old enough,,,dear.,A,Will you?B,Why not?,C,I hope so.D,Im afraid not.,解析:,考查交际用语。根据空后的答语,“,Wait till you are old enough,,,dear,.,”,可知答句句意应为:你现在还太小,不能去爬山。因此应选择表示否定的答语,故选,D,。,答案:,D,3,(2010,天津高考,)Professor Johnson,Im afraid I cant finish,the report within this week.,_.How about next week?,A,Good for you B,It wont bother me,C,Not at all D,Thats OK,解析:,此题考查交际用语。根据对话语境可知,此处选,D,项。,Thats OK,.,“,没关系。,”,表示,安慰或理解。而,C,项,not at all,则表示回答别人感谢或道歉时的交际用语,分别表示,“,不客气,”,或,“,没关系,”,。,答案:,D,4,(2010,浙江高考,)Would she mind playing against her,former teammates?,_ She is willing to play against any tough players.,A,I think so.B,Im not surprised.,C,Of course.D,Not likely!,解析:,考查情景交际。从答语的第二句可知,她敢于挑战任何强大的对手,故,“,她不介意,(,与她的前队友比赛,),”,,所以只有,D,项,“,不可能,”,符合语境。,答案:,D,5(2010浙江高考)According to my,grandma,it,is a good,idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.,_,scientists agree with her.,ASooner,or later,BOnce,in a while,CTo,be exact,DBelieve,it or not,解析:,考查短语辨析。句意:,“,根据我奶奶的看法,感冒时最好喝鸡汤。,”“,信不信由你,科学家也这么认为的。,”,此处,believe it or not,表示,“,信不信由你,”,,符合语境。,sooner or later,表示,“,迟早,”,;,once in a while,表示,“,时不时,偶尔,间或,”,;,to be exact,表示,“,确切地说,”,。,答案:,D,6,(2010,重庆高考,)Honey,,,lets go out for dinner.,_ I dont have to cook.,A,Forget it!B,Thats great!,C,Why?D,Go ahead.,解析:,考查交际用语。由题干中的,“,I dont have to cook.,”,可以看出,应答者十分赞成这个提议,故,B,项符合语境。,答案:,B,劝告和建议的常用语,1,Youd better(not),.,2,Shall we./Why not.,3,What about/How about.,4,肯定回答常用,Thats OK/all right,;否定回答常用,No,,,thanks,或,Sorry,。,单击此图片进入,“,专题训练,”,
展开阅读全文