高考英语二轮复习 第三篇 语用专题第一节 快速提高作文水平课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第三篇语用专题,第一节快速提高作文水平,背诵下列语句,常用文章开头的句型：,1,It is,well,known,that.,众所周知，,。,2,There is no doubt that.,毫无疑问，,。,3,Some people claim that.,有人认为,。,4,It is generally believed that.,普遍认为,。,5,It is widely accepted that.,普遍认为,。,6,Currently there is a widespread concern over.,现在，人们普遍关注,的问题是,。,7,With the rapidly growing popularity of.,the quality of our lives has,been considerably changed.,随着,的快速普及，我们的生活质量,已经发生了极大变化。,8,With the development of.,an increasing number of people come to,realize that.,随着,的发展，越来越多的人意识到,。,9,Now people in growing numbers are coming to realize that.,正在越来,越多的人逐渐意识到,。,10,Some people think that.To be frank,I can not agree with their,opinion for the reasons below.,有人认为,，坦率地说，我不同意,他们的观点，理由如下。,11,For years,.has been seen as.,but things are quite different now.,多年以来，,一直被看着是,，但现在情况大不一样了。,12,Last week,we made/conducted/carried out a survey about.,上周，,我们做了一项关于,的调查。,13,Recently we have had a discussion over.,最近我们讨论了,这,个问题。,14,According to a recent survey,four million people die each year,from diseases linked to smoking.,依照最近的一项调查，每年有,4 000,000,人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。,15,The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant,associations with homework.,最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭,作业没什么好感。,常用于文章正文的句型：,1,Peoples views on.vary from person to person.,人们对,的观点因,人而异。,2,As a popular saying goes,“Every coin has two sides.”,常言道，“事物,都是一分为二的。”,3,As a proverb says,“No pains,no gains”,俗话说，“不劳则无获。”,4,Contrary to the popular thought,I prefer.,与普遍的想法正相反，我,更喜欢,。,5,I cannot entirely agree with the idea that.I believe.,我不完全行赞,同这样的一个观点,，我认为,。,6,There is no denying the fact that.,不可否认，,。,7,Before giving my opinion,I think it is essential to look at the argument,of both sides.,在提出我自己的观点之前，我们有必要了解正反双方争,论的焦点。,8,It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement,of.,到了改进,的时候了。,9,It is high time that we put an end to.,到了结束,的时候了。,10,There is no easy solution to the problem of.,but.might be useful.,对,这一问题，没有轻松解决的办法，但,或许有所益处。,11,It is essential that effective measures should be taken to prevent the,situation.,有必要采取有效措施来阻止形势进一步恶化。,12,It is suggested that great efforts should be made to control the,growth of.,建议尽力控制出,的增长。,13,It is hoped that great efforts should be focused on.,人们希望,在,方面做出努力。,常用于文章结尾的句型：,1,From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the,conclusion that.,根据上述讨论，我们可以得出结论，,。,2,Taking into account all the factors,we may safely come to the,conclusion that.,考虑到各个因素，我们可以得出结论，,。,3,Judging from all the evidence offered,we may safely arrive at/reach the,conclusion that.,根据所提供的证据来判断，我们可得出结论，,。,4,All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that.,所有证据都支持这,样一个结论，,。,5,To sum up,we find that.,总之，我们认为,。,6,In short/brief/conclusion/a word,.,简言之，,。,表达个人观点的句型：,1,As far as I am concerned,I agree with the latter opinion to some,extent.,就我个人而言，我赞同第二个观点。,2,As far as I am concerned,I am really/completely in favor of the,policy.,就我个人而言，我完全支持这项政策。,3,In my opinion/view,we should.,我认为我们应该,。,4,As for me,I,.,至于我，我,。,5,From my point of view,.,我认为,。,6,Personally,I think.,我个人认为,。,7,My view is that.,我的观点是,。,8,I hold a negative/positive view of.,我对,持反对,/,肯定态度。,9,Contrary to generally accepted views,I argue that.,与普遍的观点,相反，我认为,。,10,It would be natural to think that.,but it would be absurd to claim,that.,人们很自然地认为，,，但据此就以为,却是很愚蠢的。,11,At first thought,it may seem an attractive idea,but on second,thought,we find that.,乍一看，这个观点很有吸引力，但再一想，,我们发现,。,图表作文常用句型：,1,The table/diagram/graph shows/describes/reflects that.,该图表表明,/,描述,/,反映了,。,2,As is shown in the chart,.has been on the increase/decrease.,此图表,表明，,一直在增加,/,减少。,3,According to the figures given by the graph,the number of.has,been rising steadily.,从图表给出的数据看，,的数量在稳步增长。,4,The data/figures lead us to the conclusion that.,这些数据可以让我,们得出这样的结论，,。,5,As is shown/exhibited in the diagram/graph/table,，,.,正如图表中所,展现的那样，,。,6,It is clear/apparent from the table/diagram/figures that.,该图表清楚,地表明，,。,7,A,which accounts for.%,ranks the first;next in line is B with.%,followed by C,making up.%;finally D,E,F at.%,，,.%and.%,respectively.A,占了,%,，位居第一，第二位是,B,，占,%,，接,下来是,C,，占,%,，最后是,D,、,E,、,F,，分别占,%,%,。,翻译下列句子,1,不用说早睡早起是值得的。,_,2,我深信预防胜于治疗。,_,3,在各种运动中，我尤其喜欢慢跑。,_,4,时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。,_,5,就我所知，下列方法对我帮助很大。,_,_,It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.,I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.,Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular.,It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.,As far as my knowledge is concerned,the following ways are of great help to me.,6,毫无疑问，近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。,_,_,7,根据我个人经验，微笑已带给我许多好处。,_,_,8,在我的求学过程中，我忘不了学习英文所遇到的大困难。,_,_,9,随着台湾经济的快速发展，许多社会问题产生了。,_,_,There is no doubt that near,sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.,According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.,In the course of my schooling.I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.,With the rapid development of Taiwans economy,a lot of social problems have come out.,10,在这信息的年代，计算机扮演非常重要的角色。,_,_,11,世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴的。,_,_,12,我们保持公共场所清洁是应当的。,_,13,每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪，我就忍不住感到悲伤。,_,_,In this age of information and communication,the computer plays an extremely important role.,Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast,food restaurants.,It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.,Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home,I cannot but feel sad.,14,一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。,_,_,15,青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日益败坏。,_,_,16,俗话说得好：诚实为上策。,_,17,人们学外语有三个理由。,_,18,为了维护健康，我们每天至少可做三件事。,_,It is believed(that)reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.,The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.,As an old saying goes,“Honesty is the best policy.”,People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.,To keep healthy,there are at least three things we can do every day.,19,我们生活需要有规律。也就是说，早睡早起，戒除烟酒。,_,_,20,基于这个理由，我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。,_,_,21,事实上，健康才是最重要的。,_,22,此外，我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。,_,_,We need to live a regular life.That is,we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.,For this reason,I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.,As a matter of fact,it is health that counts.,In addition,we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.,23,相反，少数学生似乎还在鬼混。,_,24,政府应严格执法，另一方面，大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。,_,_,25,换言之，我会尽最大的努力完成我的目标。,_,_,26,从此之后，我已发现微笑是日常生活中避免冲突的最好办法。,_,_,On the contrary,a few students,it seems,are still fooling around.,The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand,the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.,To put it differently,I will try my best to attain(gain,live up to)my goal.,Ever since then,I have found smile is the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.,27,更严重的是，我们不珍惜野生动物。,_,28,做这些简单之事，我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。,_,_,29,唯有通力合作，我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。,_,_,30,最后，但并非最不重要，教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。,_,_,What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.,By doing these simple things,we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.,Only with combined efforts can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.,Last but no least,the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.,31,总而言之，好国民应该遵守交通规则。,_,32,因此，我们能下个结论，那就是世上自由最珍贵。,_,_,33,如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问，我们就能精通英语。,_,_,34,根据一项调查，中国学生半数以上患有近视，位居世界第一。,_,_,In conclusion,a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.,We can,therefore,come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.,If we can do as mentioned above,there can be no doubt that we can master English.,According to a survey,more than half of Chinese school children are short,sighted,ranking first in the world.,35,中国在世界上人口最多，占到了,20%,，其次是印度，占到,17%,。,_,_,China has the largest population of the world,which accounts for about 20%,followed by India,making up about 17%.,记住下列模板,模板,1,：一般信件,Dear _,，,I arrived safely back in _.Thanks again for all your help and,kindness during my stay in _.You really made sure I had a safe,and enjoyable time.I hope you are well and everything is fine with you.,Unfortunately,I have a very small favor to ask._(,事情描述,).,_(,必须做的原因,).I wonder if you would mind _.Of,course,I will happily _(,你的回报,).,_(,事情应怎样做,).,Thanks in advance.Yours,Li Hua,模板,2,：求职信,Dear _,，,I have learnt from yesterdays newspaper that you are employing,a/an _.I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position,and beg to state my qualifications as follows:,I am _ years old,a senior student of _ University,majoring in _.During my academic years,I have shown excellent,performance and have been awarded firstclass scholarship each year.In,addition to my educational background,I have the rich work experience,in the fields of _.Therefore,I believe I can be of value to your,company.,Enclosed is my resume for your reference,and I shall be glad to,call at your office if you desire an interview.Thank you.,Yours sincerely,Li Hua,模板,3,：观点对比,The topic about _ is becoming increasingly popular in our,school.There are two sides of opinion about it.,Some students prefer to consider _(,做某事,).(Some students,say _ is their favorite.)They think that _(,理由一,).,Whats more,_(,理由二,).Moreover,_(,理由三,).,However,others believe _ is a better choice for three,reasons.To begin with,_(,理由一,).Next,_(,理由二,).In,addition,_(,理由三,).,From my point of view,the former is surely a wise choice.The,reason is that _(As far as I am concerned,I firmly support the,view that _.),模板,4,：解决方法题型,In recent days,we have to face a serious problem that _.,First,_(,说明问题的现状,),Second,_(,举例进一步说明,现状,).,Confronted with the problem,we should take a series of effective,measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,_(,解决方法,一,).For another,_(,解决方法二,).Finally,_(,解决方法,三,).,Personally,I believe that _(,我的解决方法,).Consequently,Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because _(,带,来的好处,),模板,5,：说明利弊题型,Nowadays many people prefer _(,某事物,)because it has a,significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as,follows.First _(,优点之一,).Besides,_(,优点之二,).,But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.,One of the important disadvantages is that _(,缺点一,),To make,matters worse,_(,缺点二,).,Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects,overweigh the negative ones.Therefore,I would like to _(,我的看,法,),模板,6,：图表作文,As is shown by the figure in the table,_ has been on the rise,/,decrease.From the sharp rise/decline in the chart,it goes without saying,that _.,There are at least two good reasons accounting for _.On one,hand,_.On the other hand,_ due to the fact that,_.In addition,_ is responsible for _.Maybe there,are some other reasons to show _.But it is generally believed that,the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.,As far as I am concerned,I hold the point of view that _.I,am sure my opinion is both sound and wellgrounded.,模板,7,：话题作文,Nowadays,there are more and more _ in _.It is,estimated that _.Why have there been so many _,？,Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first reason is that,_.Besides,_.The third one is that _.To sum up,the main cause of it is due to _.It is high time that something,had to be done about it.For one thing,_.For another,_.,All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _.,