高中英语 Unit5 Grammar1课件 新人教版必修2 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The Attributive Clause,(prep+which/whom),Unit 5 Grammar,Objective,To learn and use the attributive clause(prep+which/whom).,语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。,Pay attention to these attributive clauses in the passage that contain prep.+whom/which.,1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at,a concert,at which,everyone is clapping and appreciating your music,?,2.They may start as,a group of high-,school students,for whom,practising,their music in someones house is the,first step to fame,.,3.,Later they may give performances in,pubs or clubs,for which,they are paid,in cash,.,4.The musicians were to play jokes on,each other as well as play,music,most of,which,was based loosely on the Beatles,.,5.However,after,a year or so,in which,they became more serious about their work,the,Monkees,started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.,6.They produced,a new record,in 1996,with which,they celebrated their former time as a real band,.,当先行词是人时，用介词,+whom,引导,定语从句。,They may start as,a group of high-,school students,for whom,practising,their music in someones house is the,first step to fame,.,当先行词是物时，用介词,+which,引导,定语从句，而且只能加,which,，不能,加,that,。,They produced,a new record,in 1996,with which,they celebrated their former,time as a real band,.,关系副词可以替代介词,+which/whom,结构。,where,可以替代,to/at/from/in which,。,They visited the city,where/in which,John,Denver was born.,when,可以替代,during/at/in/on which,。,I will never forget the year,when/in which,our band started.,why,可以替代,for which,。,The reason,why/for which,he left the,band was that he hated the busy life.,how,可以替代,in which,，但是要同时去掉,the way,。,The students do not know,how/the way in,which,a music band can be formed.,When did you come here?,When did you come here?,When did you come here?,When did you come here?,We came here,on June 16,2012,.,It was the day _ we were sent into space.,when,/on which,Where do you work and live?,Where do you work and live?,Where do you work and live?,Where do you work and live?,space capsule,We work and live,in a space capsule(,太空舱,),.,It is a place _,an astronaut works and lives.,where,/in which,What are you doing now?,Im receiving an e-mail from the Earth.,Can you tell me the reason _ you are receiving the e-mail.,why,/for which,A.Have you met,the person,_,whom,he was,speaking,?,How to choose the right prepositions,Find out which,verb,the preposition is,used with.,B.He is,the man,_,whom,you should,give,your thanks.,with/to/about,to,A.,The farm,_,which,we worked ten,years ago isnt what it used to be.,2.Find out which,noun,or,pronoun,the,clause modifies(,修饰,).,B.This is,the tree,_,which,we,used to play games.,on,under,3.Find out,the meaning of the clause,.,The pen _,which,he is writing,now was bought yesterday.,B.The gas _,which,we can not,live is called oxygen.,(He is writing with the pen.),(We can not live without the gas.),with,without,Fill in the blanks using“,prep+whom/which,”.,The book _ I heard,was written twenty years ago.,2.The people _ the man,spoke werent listening.,3.The film _ I fell asleep,was very boring.,of/about which,to/with whom,during which,5.The little creature _,scientists are interested is known,as ET.,6.The gun _ he was shot,was never found.,4.The pen _ she wrote that,book can now be seen in a museum.,with which,in which,with which,Review,“,介词,+,关系代词”引导的定语从句,关系代词只能用,which,和,whom,且不能省略。介词主要根据三个方面来,选,择,:,一是先行词与介词的搭配,;,二是定语从句中谓语动词或形容词与介词的搭配,;,三是根据“介词,+,关系代词”在从句中的作用及意义。,Individual activity,注,:,另附,word,文档。,点击此处链接,1.Yesterday Mr.Li finally bought his,own house,_ is a hospital.,A.in where B.to the east of which,C.to the east of it D.in the east of that,2.My brothers purse,_ he put,￥,1,000,was missing on the bus.,A.there B.which,C.in which D.that,Quiz I:Multiple choice.,3.The football match _ the students,competed yesterday was very wonderful.,A.in which B.which,C.in that D.that,4.The reason _ he was late again,was that he was caught in a traffic jam,in the rush hour.,A.which B.in which,C.for which D.of which,5.His glasses,_ he could see nothing,was taken away by a naughty boy.,A.which B.without which,C.with which D.without those,6.The computer,_ he paid,￥,3,000,was once owned by his uncle.,A.which B.for which,C.that D.to that,7.Mary has two brothers,_ are,doctors.,A.both of they B.both of whom,C.both of them D.whom of both,8.At last we found the hole in the wall,_ the mouse got into the house last,night.,A.in which B.which,C.through which D.by which,9.Last week,only two people came to look,at the house,_ wanted to buy it.,A.none of them B.both of them,C.none of whom D.neither of whom,10.,It is reported that two schools,_,are being built in my hometown,will,open next year.,A.they both B.which both,C.both of them D.both of which,11.He was educated at the local high,school,_ he went on to Beijing,University.(2007,江苏,),A.after which B.after that,C.in which D.in that,12.,Human facial expressions differ from,those of animals in the degree _,they can be controlled on purpose.,(2007,重庆,),A.with which B.to which,C.of which D.for which,13.We went through a period _,communications were very difficult,in the rural areas.(2008,上海,),A.which B.whose,C.in which D.with which,14.For many cities in the world,there is,no room to spread out further,_,New York is an example.(2008,四川,),A.for which B.in which,C.of which D.from which,15.Gun control is a subject _,Americans have argued for a long,time.(2009,陕西,)A.of which B.with which,C.about which D.into which,16.Wind power is an ancient source of,energy _ we may return in the,near future.(2010,上海,),A.on which B.by which,C.to which D.from which,17.She showed the visitors around the,museum,the construction _ had,taken more than three years.,(2011,江西,),A.for whichB.with which,C.of whichD.to which,18.Care of the soul is a gradual process,_ even the small details of life,should be considered.(2012,湖南,),A.what B.in what,C.which D.in which,19.In our class there are 46 students,_ half wear glasses.(2012,四川,),A.in whom B.in them,C.of whom D.of them,1.She gave a musical concert in the hall.,We interviewed a famous violinist last,week in the hall.,She gave a musical concert in the hall,in which,we interviewed a famous violinist last week.,Lillian lives in a town,in which,there are many cultural events.,2.Lillian lives in a town.,There are many cultural events in it.,Quiz II:,用,which/whom,合并下列句子。,3.The guitar was lost while he was touring.George gave many performances with it.,4.The musicians were very popular.,They worked with the musicians.,The guitar,with which,George gave,many performances was lost while he,was touring.,The musicians,with whom,they worked were very popular.,Example:,I dont understand,the way in which,you,solved this problem.,I dont understand,how,you solved,this problem.,Quiz III:Read these sentences and,try to simplify them changing,them where necessary.,1.This is the month,during which,we like,to go to outdoor concerts.,2.,A concert hall is a place,to which,you,go to buy tickets for a show.,This is the month,when,we like to go,to outdoor concerts.,A concert hall is a place,where,you go,to buy tickets for a show.,3.Finding a job as a singer was the,reason,for which,I moved.,4.Summer is the time,at which,it is best,to,practise,outside with your band.,Finding a job as a singer was the,reason,why,I moved.,Summer is the time,when,it is best to,practise,outside with your band.,5.I am familiar with your songs and,the,way in which,you compose them.,6.It is a time,at which,the sun begins to,sink and the moon to rise.,I am familiar with your songs and,how,you compose them.,It is a time,when,the sun begins to sink,and the moon to rise.,This is the gun _ _ the hunter,shot the antelope.,2.The athletes _ _ he will,compete come from Greece and Czech,Republic.,3.Hell never forget the day _ _,he was admitted to the Olympic Games,for the first time.,with which,against whom,on which,Quiz IV:Fill in each blank with a,proper prep.+whom/which.,4.,The reason _ _ Peter is so,happy is that he passed the exam.,5.The guitar _ _ Dave composed,our first hit is in a music museum.,6.The musicians _ _ we have,great interest toured Europe with us.,7.,Hangzhou is the place _ _ I,went last summer.,for which,in whom,with which,to which,Thank you!,