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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Careers and skills,Homework,Teachers job appears very relaxing.,In reality,it is very tiring and challenging.,1.,老师的工作看上去很轻松，但实际上很累人且,富有挑战性。,(in reality),2.,老师必须和各种各样的人打交道，他们也必需应对,来自学生、家长和领导的各种各样的批评。,(deal with),Teachers have to _.,They also have to _,from students,parents and leaders.,deal with,all kinds of people,deal with,all kinds of criticism,Translate the following sentences into English,3.,老师有提高自身素质和改进教学方法的压力。,(be under huge pressure),Teachers,are under huge pressure,to improve their self-qualities and teaching methods.,4.,老师应该使他们的课适合各个层次的学生。,(suitto),Teachers should,suit,their lessons,to,the students,of all levels.,5.,爱心、耐心和奉献对老师来说是必不可少的。,(be essential to),Love,patience and devotion,are essential to,teachers.,Teachers job appears very relaxing,but is actually,very tiring and challenging.Some people admire,teachers for their two long vacations.(1)_,they have to give lessons to the students even on their,holidays.Every day,they have to spend long hours,(2)_ their lessons and checking the students,homework.Teachers also have to(3)_their lessons,to the students of all levels to attract their attention.,Meanwhile,they are(4)_ huge pressure to improve,their self-qualities and teaching methods to satisfy,students and their parents,.,My thoughts on teachers jobs,In reality,preparing,suit,under,Some students,especially some girls have,(5),_,to become successful as a teacher,but they do not,consider the stress and(6)_ that come with,the job.For example,teachers have to deal with,all kinds of people.They also have to(7)_,all kinds of criticism from students,parents and leaders.Besides,love,patience and devotion are(8)_,to teachers.In a word,it is not easy to be a good teacher.,ambitions,pressure,deal with,essential,Yang Min wrote a short summary about her thoughts,on the article about different jobs.Use the words from,the box to complete her summary.,travelling options glamorous ambition moral,technical society decisions lawyers diet,My thoughts on careers,Yesterday,I read an article in a teen magazine about jobs.,It really gave me something to chew on and made me think about the different(1)_ available to me.The article talks about people with(2)_ jobs like models,and shows that there are negative aspects to these types of jobs such as(3)_ long distances,living out of your luggage and always being on a(4)_!I like to fry my food,but if I were a model,I could not do this any more,options,glamorous,travelling,diet,because it would make me gain weight.The article also notes that(5)_ and business people often have a lot of stress.My uncle is a business man,and he is under great pressure when he makes(6)_ that might hurt other people.He has to think carefully to make sure his decisions are(7)_.,My(8)_ is to be successful like my uncle,but,not by doing business.I am very interested in doing,scientific research into chemicals.I know it involves a,lot of(9)_ work,but the idea of dealing with,dangerous substances like radium and hydrogen sounds,very challenging and exciting.Overall,however,the,article did make me aware that all jobs are vital to make,our,(10)_ function.,lawyers,decisions,moral,ambition,technical,society,Language points,1.,考虑一份工作的方方面面,2.,事实上,3.,适合,，适宜,4.,做普通的、不那么令人向往,的工作来养活自己,5.,应对无休止的媒体关注,6.,对,必不可少；,对,非常重要,7.,在我们日常生活（过生活）中,8.,继续他们的日常生活,9.,节食,10.,清理垃圾,1.consider all the aspects of a job,2.in reality/in fact/actually/as a matter of fact,3.be suit to,4.hold ordinary,less glamorous,jobs to support oneself,5.deal with constant media attention,6.be essential to/be essential for,7.go through our daily lives,8.go about their daily lives,9.be/go on a diet/lose weight,10.clear up rubbish,11.,做普通但重要的工作,12.,有助于社会运作,13.,在巨大的压力下,14.,伴随,与发生,15.,相比之下,16.,也许不那么受人青睐，却同样有趣,17.,体重增加，增肥,(P5),18.,从,.,中获得乐趣,(P15,L52),11.perform ordinary but vital tasks,12.help society function,13.under huge pressure,e with,15.in contrast,16.might not be,popular,but,are interesting regardless,17.gain weight(P5),18.take great pleasure in dong,sth,(P15,L52),用课文中的词填空,1.Her son was filled with,to become a great inventor.2.She had just attended her sons,and she was happy that her son would live on his own.3.He is,and never cares what others say.,4.He has decided to try his best to choose a,job to support his family.,5.,tough moral,issues,Arnold,decidedtoaskhis parentsforadvice.,6.There is one issue that stands out above all the rest,one in which every American is concerned,of what group he may be a member and,of where he may live.,7.Nothing can be more,to the eye.,8.I accepted his,of my behavior.,9.Susan was completely weighed down by the,of examinations.10.Would you please stop at the,store and pick up some,tissues,toothbrush,and soap?,ambition,graduation,thick-skinned,well-paid,Facing,regardless,regardless,attractive,criticism,stress,grocery,1.The last year of high school is a time for hard work and also a time,for reflection,.(L1),高中最后一年是勤奋学习的时刻，也是认真思考的时刻。,reflection reflect:,镜子中映出他的脸。,His face,was reflected,in the mirror.,棒球反映出美国的历史。,Baseball,reflects Americas history,.,她的工作显示出她的智慧。,Her work reflects intelligence,.,reflect on:consider,思考,我需要时间来思考你的建议。,I need some time,to reflect on your suggestion,.,reflection,Can you see your reflection in the glass?,镜中的映像,consideration,深思，考虑,起初我不同意，但深思后，我认识到她是对的。,At first I disagreed,but on reflection(=after thinking carefully about it),I realized she was right.,on/upon reflection,经再三考虑,=on second thought,陷入沉思,be lost in reflection/thought,2.In this,article,I,am going to discuss some the,options available to,you and whether popular careers,more unusual jobs or everyday jobs,are better suited to,you.(L3),在本文中，我将谈论一些你可以选择的工作以及你更适合做的哪种工作，是热门工作、特殊工作还是普通工作这个问题。,Maybe a career as a local grocer or flour-covered baker would be a better,option,.(L20),可能做一名当地杂货店的店主或者是一名浑身是面粉的面包师是更好的选择。,option n.,选择，选择的自由，供选择的事物,你没有选择的余地。,You,have no option,.,There arent,many options available to you,.,只有：,have no option but to do,sth,=,choice/alternative but to do,sth,=,do nothing but do,sth,optional,adj,英语是选修课还是每个人必修的课程？,Is English an,optional lesson,or does everyone have to learn it?,选修课,optional/elective subjects,必修课,compulsory/required subjects,suit,合适，适宜,suit to,使与,相适合,一位好老师使他的课适宜学生。,A good teacher,suits his lessons,to the age of his students.,be suited to,适合，适宜,你认为大卫合适教学吗？,Do you think David,is suited to teaching,?,suit,vt,.,满足；取悦；适意；对,方便，适合，适当,如果你八点来上班我就满意了。,It,suits me,if you come to work at eight oclock.,那套衣服你穿起来挺合适,That dress,suits/fits,you.,3.Some jobs can,appear,very exciting but are,actually,very difficult and boring.(L6-8),一些工作可能看起来很令人振奋，但实际上却很难做,甚至很无聊。,appear,出现,看来,似乎,公开露面；出版，发表,太阳在地平线上出现了。,The sun appeared on the horizon,.,她显得很疲劳。,She appears very tired,.,他看来要走。,He,appears to want to leave,.,我的新书下月就可在书店出售。,My new book will be appearing in the shops next month.,这个看法在许多书里都有。,The idea,appears in many books,.,看来他们是对的。,It appears they are right,.,4.,In reality,these people have to spend long hours travelling,with all their baggage,packed,in suitcases or trunks,and only a very small number of them are successful.,（,L.11-13,）,实际上这些人不得不把所有的行李都塞进手提箱或大箱子,花很长时间在路上奔波，而其中只有极少数人是成功的。,in reality,同义词：,actually/in nature/in practice/in fact/as a matter of fact/as the case stands/really,每个人都喜欢这位陌生人,其实他却是个罪犯。,Everyone likes the stranger,but in reality he is a criminal.,5.Those who are successful and famous have to,deal with,constant media attention.They have to be very thick-skinned to,deal with,all kinds of criticism.(L.15-17),那些成功并出名的人还必须应对无休止的媒体的关注。他们必须非常“皮厚”以应对各种批评。,deal with,意为“处理”。,deal,的过去式和过去分词都是,dealt,。,我不知道如何处理这个问题。,I dont know how to deal with the problem,.,这学期开始我们将有许多难题要解决。,At the beginning of this term,well have many difficulties to deal with.,那件事需要处理了。,That matter,needs to be dealt with,.,deal with,还可以作“对待；对付”解。,那个老太太很难对付。,The old lady is hard to deal with,.,对付残忍的敌人最好的办法是什么？,What is the best way of,dealing with the cruel enemy,?,【,注意,】deal with,还可以作“论述或谈论（某问题）”解。例如：,这本书论述污染问题。,This book,deals with problems of pollution,.,他在大会上做了一次演讲，谈民间音乐。,He made a speech at the conference,dealing with folk music,.,I dont know how they deal with the problem.,=,I dont know what they do with the problem.,6.They are also,under huge pressure,to appear young and beautiful.(L.17-18),为了使自己显得年轻漂亮,他们也承受着巨大的压力。,7.Many people,have ambitions,to become successful as a lawyer or business person,but they do not,consider the,stress and pressure,that,come with,these jobs.(L.23-25),许多人雄心勃勃，要成为成功的律师或者商界人士,却没有考虑到这些工作带来的紧张和压力。,stress and pressure,紧张和压力,stress worry (,来自内部,),pressure strong influence,（来自外部）,They are putting,pressure,on people to vote yes.,Janets been under a lot of,stress,since her mothers illness.,I am under,pressure,from my parents to become a doctor.,承受压力,be under,suffer from pressure/stress,减轻,(,少,),压力,relieve/reduce pressure/stress,给,施加压力,：,put pressure on,sb,stress,a,stressful,experience I always eat when I am,stressed.,have an ambition for,sth,/to do,sth,.,be ambitious for,sth,/to do,sth,.,她有远大的抱负要成为一名医生。,Shes an ambition to become a doctor.,I have an ambition to travel to Beijing one day.,她热衷于功名。,She,is ambitious for fame./to win fame,.,an ambitious lawyer,实现抱负,achieve/,fulfil,/realize an ambition,8.,In contrast,some more unusual jobs,are better suited to,their talents and interests.(L.29-30),相比之下，一些非同寻常的工作更适合他们的天赋和兴趣。,contrast,作家使美好与邪恶形成对照。,The writer contrasts good with evil.,对比时显示差别；成对照,Your action contrast with your principles.,你的行为和道义对比时就显示出差别。,in/by contrast,in/by comparison,in contrast to/with,和,形成对比对照,9.Many ordinary jobs may look dull,but they are,as essential as water to,our society.(L.40-41),很多普通的工作可能看起来乏味，但是对我们的社会来说却像水一样是必不可少的。,be essential to/be essential for,be important/necessary to/for,对,必不可少；对,非常重要,金钱对于幸福来说并非必不可少。,Money is not essential to happiness,.,10.As we,go through our daily lives,we meet many different kinds of people-cleaners,who,clear,up our rubbish.(L.41-44),在日常生活中，我们接触到许多不同的人,如清理我们垃圾的清洁工,.,clear up,整理；清理；收拾,整理书桌,clear up the desk,客人到来之前,请拾掇一下这个房间好吗,?,Would you clear up this room before our visitors arrive,?,（天气）转晴,It has been raining for several days.I hope,it will clear u,p,tomorrow.,（明天放晴）,=,I hope it will be fine tomorrow.,消除,消除误会,clear up a misunderstanding,了结；结束；变缓和,我希望你的困难尽快了结。,I hope your troubles,clear up,soon.,最近几天我忙极了，到周末还有许多事情要完成。,Im fully occupied these days.I still have lots of work to,clear up,by the weekend.,go through,experience,sth,unpleasant,遭受，经历,伊拉克遭受了两次战争。,Iraq has gone through two wars.,The company is going through a tough time at the moment.,仔细检查，审查,她仔细检查了房间，但是没有找到丢失的戒子。,She,went through the room,but couldnt find the missing ring.,通过某场所,Can the table go through the door?,11.These people,who perform such ordinary but vital tasks,allow people to,go about,their daily lives.(L.47-48),这些人做着如此普通却重要的工作，使其他人能够继续他们的日常生活。,go about,从事；着手做,我们该怎样着手做这件工作？,How shall we go about the job,?,着手；开始,(=set about),你怎样着手修理这架电传机,?,How will you go about repairing this telex machine,?,开始垦荒,to go about cultivating the wasteland,12.All of these jobs together,though,help society,function,.(L.51),然而，所有这些工作加在一起，有助于社会的运作。,13.The article also,notes,that lawyers and business people often have a lot of stress.(P.5),note,：,to mention something because it is important or interesting,特别提到,法官特别提到他没有犯罪前科。,The judge,noted that he had no previous criminal record,.,对比：注意到,I,noted,her habit of looking at the floor whenever I asked her a question.,（常与,down,连用）注意；记住，记下,Please,note,that this bill must be paid within 10 days.,请注意这张账单必须在,10,天之内付清。,The pupil,noted down,what the teacher said.,学生记下了老师的话。,短语：将某事记下,note,sth,down,注意到,take note/notice of,著名的钢琴家,a noted pianist,take notes,作笔记,巩固练习,1.The _(,整体的，总体的,)situation is worsening although the government attaches great importance to the relief of victims of the hurricane.,2.Susan was completely weighed down by the _ of examinations.,3.Can you give some examples to _ your argument?,4.Donkeys are _(,结实的，强壮的,)little animals and can carry big loads,5.It takes a bit of _(,勇气，胆量,)to transport explosives to such a restless region.,overall,stress,support,tough,nerve,6.Her conduct was beyond _(,批评,)because she is very strict with herself and can do everything 100%perfectly.,7.It is worth _(,指出，特别提到,)that the most successful companies had the lowest prices.,8.I share a loving relationship with my wife with whom I am _ to enjoy the rest of my life.,9.Nobody would approve your _ plans for reforming the system of government-its not practical at all.,10.She has joined the film _ where she can share her idea of different films with others.,11.I assure you my actions will _ with my words.,12.He is an animal _(,训兽师,)for the circus.,13.He was appointed the new _ of this country.,14.Its very _ of them to start up such a big business like that.,15.Would you please explain the theme in _?I only have a general and vague picture of it.,criticism,noting,determined,ideal,society,correspond,trainer,premier,enterprising,detail,I.Fill in the blanks with the proper form,tense or part of speech of the words in bracket.,1.The new flat is better _ to modern furniture than antique stuff.(suit),2.Although a career as a _ comes with a good salary,it is very challenging and stressful job.(law),3.Although the training course was _,all the new workers chose to do it.(option),4.The journalist is known for thinking and acting quickly under _.(press),5.To everyones excitement,many _ pop stars will attend the charity event next week.(glamour),suited,lawyer,optional,pressure,glamorous,6.This warm weather in December is very _,and the shops thick winter clothing is not selling very well.(usual),7.The _ in that Cantonese restaurant dress in traditional Chinese costumes while they are at work.(waitress),8.The end of year is a time for _ for many people,as well as a reason to celebrate.(reflect),9.For his next job,the driver was told that he would be _ fresh goods across the country.(transport),10.The old _ was famous for the traditional methods it used to make beer.(brew),unusual,waitresses,reflection,transporting,brewery,II.Use another form or part of speech of the word in bold in the first sentence to fill in the blank in the second sentence.,1.Although I am good at history and geography,I often struggle at,maths,.,Bill Hicks was thought to be the best _ in the company.He was said to have a brain like a computer.,2.I need to,organize,the files on my computer;right now it is difficult to find information because it is such a mess.,The _ of the festival wanted to make sure that no mistakes would occur during the ceremony.,3.What did you,think,of Mr.Wangs lesson this morning?,Confucius is considered to be one of Chinas greatest_and educators.,mathematician,organizers,thinkers,4.Although it was a heated,debate,the people involved behaved very professionally and did not exchange personal insults.,Thinkers and teachers in ancient Greece would spend many hours _ different schools of thoughts.,5.She was thought to be a remarkable,leader,who got the best out of her employees.,The young captain was
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