雅思听力训练(培训课件).ppt

单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,雅思听力那些事儿,IELTS LISTENING,Contents,1,2,3,4,雅思听力简介,雅思听力场景词汇示例,雅思听力题型介绍及应对,雅思听力重要考点分析,考试流程,Listening4 sections,，,40 items30 minutes,Academic Reading3 sections,，,40 items60 minutes,General Training Reading3 sections,，,40 items60 minutes,Academic Writing2 tasks(150&250 words),60minutes,General Training Writing2 tasks,（,150&250 words,）,60 minutes,Speaking11-14 minutes,亲爱的雅思考生：,我们正式通知，从,2014,年,4,月,5,日起，,雅思考试各部分的,顺序（笔试）将进,行调整。,调整后顺序如下：,写作,阅读,听力,中国考区尚未接到相应通知,澳大利亚考区,雅思听力简介,IELTS LISTENING,考试简介,9,：,00AM,Question Booklet+Answer Sheet,4 Sections(S1,S2,S3,S4),40 Questions(10 questions/section),40 Minutes(30 minutes+10 minutes),S1+S2:survival/social English,S3+S4:academic/educational English,S1+S3:dialogue,S2+S4:monologue,评分标准,the British Commonwealth(of Nations):,Britain,Australia,Ireland,New Zealand,Malaysia,Singapore,South Africa,Cyprus,9(39-40)8.5(37-38)8(35-36)7.5(33-34),7(30-32),6.5(27-29),6(23-26)5.5(20-22),L,istening 7.5+,R,eading 7.5+,W,riting 6,+,S,peaking 6=,7.0,Man,:You should hand in your paper now!,Woman,:,I,havent finished it yet.,C,ould you give me a one-week-extension?,考试思路,TOEFL,:What is the possible relation between the,man and the woman?,A.husband and wife B.professor and student,C.customer and salesgirl,TOEFL,强调的是整体理解，通过推理，演绎，归纳推出可能存在的人际关系,Man,:You should hand in your paper now!,Woman,:,I,havent finished it yet.,C,ould you give me a one-week-extension?,考试思路,IELTS,:The student asks for _,IELTS,中,85%,以上都会考查原词原句，考细节，考核心,词汇，掌握拼写，做好笔记。注意，泛听练习不适合,雅思听力考试。雅思中，听，要求完全听懂；写，要,求准确拼写；词汇，听说读写要样样通,考试特点,International accent,O,thers,(10%):Indian English,Japanese English,Mexican English,Polish English,Malay English,British,English(50%),American,English(20%),Australian,English(20%),几组特殊发音,country:/,kntri,/(,英音,)/,kntli,/(,印度音,),industry:/,indstri,/(,英音,)/,indstli,/(,印度音,),Australia:/,streili,/(,英音,)/,straili,/(,澳大利亚音,),schedule,：,/,edju:l,/(,英音,)/,skedul,/(,美音,),advertisement,：,/,dv:tismnt,/(,英音,),/,dvrtaizmnt,/(,美音,),apparatus:/,preits,/(,英音,)/,prts,/(,美音,),garage:/,gr:,/(,英音,)/,gr,/(,美音,),adult:/,dlt,/(,英音,)/,dlt,/(,美音,),考试特点,听每一个,section,之前，都会给出相应指示，“以下是关于,的对话,/,讲座”,每个,section,之间都有相应的停顿时间，独立的一个,section,可能,10,道题连贯读出，中间没有停顿，也可能分段读出，中间有思考和看题时间,每个,section,都是彼此独立的，内容互不相关的，一个,section,发挥的好坏对其他三个没有任何直接影响,考试特点,只有,section1,提供范例，范例来自于即将要听到的对话的开头部分，范例结束后，对话仍从最开头读出，但不再停顿,整个听力部分只播放一遍，每个,section,只有一次做题机会,听力四个,section,结束后，会有指令指示考生开始撰写答案，撰写答案的十分钟结束时，耳机中会有考试指令提示考生整个听力考试结束,题目要求,Write NO MORE THAN,ONE,WORD,TWO,WORDS,THREE,WORDS,2.Write NO MORE THAN,THREE WORDS,AND,A NUMBER,THREE WORDS,OR,A NUMBER,THREE WORDS,AND/OR,A NUMBER,题目要求,1.Questions 1-3,Choose the correct letter,A,B or C.,2.Questions 1-3,Circle THREE letters from A to F.,3.Questions 1,Circle THREE letters.,Which activities are mentioned by the speaker?,4.Questions 1-2,Circle TWO letters accordingly.,十大场景,Membership and facilities,House-renting,Interview,Traveling,Library,Banking,Biology,Geology,Environment,Course and study,漏听,生词,发音,连读,拼写,大小写,单复数,第一循环,基本语料,特殊语料,2,个,5,个,1,个,4,个,6,个,3,个,5,个,第二循环,基本语料,特殊语料,第三循环,基本语料,特殊语料,语料库第,3,4,章,1.6,倍速度正确率,95%,第五章正常速度正确率,95%,题型简介,2.,选择题,/Multiple Choice(s),4.,简答题,/Short Answer,5.,地图题,/Map,6.,标签题,/Labeling,1.,填空题,/Completion,3.,配对题,/Matching,雅思听力场景词汇示例,IELTS LISTENING,House-renting,Landlord,landlady(,房东,)tenant(,房客,),House agency/agent,(,中介,)roommate(,室友,),home stay(host family),(,住在当地人家里,),student hostel(student accommodation)(,学生宿舍,),dormitory(dorm)(,寝室,),flat/apartment(,公寓,),House-renting,r,ent(maximum/minimum);deposit;rental;fee;,cash;price/cost range;maximum/upper limit,city center(=downtown/urban area),suburb(=outskirts),near public transportation,(convenient public transport):bus stop,train station,subway,underway,tube,underground,airport);,near the university/office;,n,eighborhood(noisy/peaceful);,campus,local shops/schools,House-renting,water/telephone/electricity/gas/heating bill,(,水,/,电话,/,电,/,煤气,/,取暖费,);,laundry fee(,洗衣费,);utilities(,公共设施费,);,telephone rental;weekly/monthly pay;,single room(with single bed);bedroom;living room;,bathroom=toilet;laundry room;dining room;,kitchen(-shared room);garage;courtyard/yard;,fire door=fire exit(for emergency,be locked inside);,equipment&furniture(a piece of),(well furnished/furnished/partially-furnished/badly,furnished/unfurnished),House-renting,noisy/humid/leaking/insects-haunting(,吵闹,/,潮湿,/(,水、电、气,),泄露,/,蚊虫侵扰,);,2)non-smoker;3)non-drinker;,4)special food requirements:vegetarian;allergy(seafood);no red meat;,5)need privacy;need intermediate/advanced English proficiency;keep no pet;pets not allowed;guests should be out by(certain time),6)make an appointment;viewing appointment;(two weeks)notice of moving in;moving-in date;orientation pack(,入住指南,);incoming call is free;,House-renting,1)letter from bank;2)bank statement(,银行对账单,);,3)reference from employers(,工作单位推荐信,);,4)residential number(,住宅号码,),numbers(pound-,dollar-$),address:,Flat/Apartment Number+name of,Road/Street/Avenue/Lane,H,ouse-renting exercises,Question 1-6,Write,NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS,for each answer.,1.Total number of rooms_,2.Number of bedrooms _,3.Total rent _,4.Rent for smaller room _,5.Appointment time _,6.Address _,H,ouse-renting exercises,Question 1-6,Write,NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS,for each answer.,1.Facilities to be shared with others:_,2.Tenants can _calls in the house,3.The rent is _,4.The rent is due on _ of every month,5.The first months payment is _,6.Telephone number _,k,itchen,bathroom,toilet,H,ouse-renting exercises,Question 1-8,Write,NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS,for each answer.,1.Type of room:_,2.Rent:_,3.Shared rooms:bathroom and _,4.Day rent due:_,5.Deposit amount:_,6.Guests should be out by _,7.The room is available from:_,8.Address:_Road,Highgate,H,ouse-renting exercises,HOST FAMILY APPLICANT,Present address:,Sea View Guest House,1.,Daytime phone number:2237676,NB Best time to contact is 2.,Intended length of stay:3.,General level of English:4.,Preferred location:in the 5.,Special diet:6.,Other requirements:own facilities,own television,7.,to be 8.,Maximum price:9.,.a week,Preferred starting date:10.,HOUSING LIST,Address,Number of rooms,Price per week,Additional,infor,.,Mr,J,Devenport,82 Salisbury Rd.,Brighton BN16 3AN,Tel [phone],1 bedroom,sitting room,kit.bath,120 pounds,unfurnished,Mrs,E.S.,Javis,2,Wichen,St.,Brighton BN15 4JH,Tel [phone],_,sitting room,kit.bath,2._,First floor,Mrs,C,Sparshott,180,Sillwood,Rd.,Brighton BN14 9RY,Tel 3._,2 large bedsitting room/s,shared kit,and bath,35 pounds,Nice area,4._,Mr,A,Nasiry,164 Preston Rd.,Brighton BN5 7RT,Tel [phone],large bedroom,sitting room,with kitchen,bath,5._,Ground floor,central,6._,2 Harrow Road.,Brighton BN9 9HK,Tel [phone],2 large rooms,kit.bath,86 pounds,No pets,Course and study,Orientation meeting,College/university education,Course selection,Paper/essay/thesis/dissertation,新生面临三大问题：,financial problem(,经济问题,),homesickness(,思乡,),language barrier(,语言困难,),Academic,Support,Services,Course Content&,Assessment Advisors,11._,Counseling re:,course selection,Language support,Library,Services,Research&Resource Department,Study Skills Department,13._,Assistance and advice,for research&library use,Assistance with arranging,12._,Arrange computer logon and password,Student,Union,Services,Student Counseling Service,Equal Opportunity Services,Activity&Club Services,Counseling re:,16._ problems,Petitioning and sexual harassment,Availability of clubs and activity plans,Course and study,Paper/essay/thesis/dissertation,做研究的方法主要有三种：,Research method/methodology/approach,1.questionnaire(,问卷调查,),2.Interview(face-to-face,telephone)(,采访,),3.observation(,观察法,),data collection,collecting data,respondent(,被访者,),，,statistics,feedback,data analysis,experiment,Questions 21-24,Complete the sentences below,Write,no more than three words and/or a number,for each answer.,Marketing assignment,21.For their assignment,the students must investigate one part of the _,22.The method the students must use to collect data is _,23.In total,the students must interview _ people.,24.Jack thinks the music preference of _ listeners are similar.,特别提示,：,1.,机经的正确率为,70%,左右，不可盲目背诵,2.,重点查看一级预测中的红色部分,3.,看机经的时候关注场景，题型和词汇三大块,2010.2.20S1,（旧题）,旅游度假时的租房场景（填空题）,1.,邮编：,TO34YU,2.,要有几个,bedroom,：,3 rooms,对环境的要求：,3.,房子要靠近：,south coast,房子外部需要设施：,4.,房子要安静：,quiet,5.,想带着孩子玩，最好能：,near the farm,6.,一定要有个：,garage,7.,靠近：,cafe,8.,浴室要有一个,:,bath,9.,厨房要有一个：,freezer,10.,联系人：,Kesteven,(,注意人名的发音和字母拼读,),2010.,06.26,S1,（新题）,填空题,1.title:,manager,2.position:in the,center,of the city,3.Total staff number:,40(10+20+10),4.Preferred,date:,May,之前,（,house agent,说那个新地方只有在十月前，但是这个女士说他们的房子六月到期，最好,prefer May,）,5.The size of new office:,12000,6.Remove,board,in the conference room,7.Store room needs,enlargement,8.House agent,说厨房是好的，但是女士说,kitchen,要装修,9.A view of _ river,雅思听力题型介绍及应对,IELTS LISTENING,HOUSING LIST,Address,Number of rooms,Price per week,Additional,infor,.,Mr,J,Devenport,82 Salisbury Rd.,Brighton BN16 3AN,Tel [phone],1 bedroom,sitting room,kit.bath,120 pounds,unfurnished,Mrs,E.S.,Javis,2,Wichen,St.,Brighton BN15 4JH,Tel [phone],_,sitting room,kit.bath,2._,First floor,Mrs,C,Sparshott,180,Sillwood,Rd.,Brighton BN14 9RY,Tel 3._,2 large,bedsitting,rm/s,shared kit,and bath,35 pounds,Nice area,4._,1.,填空题,/,Completion,表格,Questions 1-6 Complete the sentences below.,Use,NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS,for each answer.,KIWI FACT SHEET,Pictures of kiwis are found on,1._ and 2._,The name“kiwi”comes from its 3._,The kiwi has poor sight but a good 4._,Kiwi cannot 5._,Kiwis are endangered by 6._,1.,填空题,/,Completion,句子填空,stamps,coins,shrill call,sense of smell,fly,introduced animals,Multiple-choice Questions,选择题,选择题包含以下三种形式,答案只有一个,Questions 1 Circle the correct letter,2.,有两个以上答案，全部选对，得,1,分,Questions 3 Circle the correct letter A-G,有两个以上答案，每选对一个得,1,分,Questions 5 and 6 Circle the correct letter A-G,38-39.which two of the following uses of dam water are mentioned?,providing water for livestock,watering farmland,providing water for industry,controlling flood water,E.producing hydro-electric power,The dams store water for a variety of functions,the rural,irrigation of crops.the regulation of flooding,多项选择题做题原则,3.Matching,搭配题,密切注意听力文本中出现,I agree with,the same as,just as,in the same way,identical,等表示观点的信号词,According to the speakers,in which situation are the,following media most useful?,A.Individual children,B.Five or six children,C.Whole class,puters.,28.videos 29.books,30.wall maps.,B,B,C,A,C,3.,搭配题,/Matching,Questions Write the appropriate letters A-G against Questions 1-5.,MAIN ROLES,A.the coaching of teams B.the support of elite athletes,C.guidance of ordinary individuals D.community health,E.the treatment of injuries,F.arranging matches and venues,G.the rounded development of children,JOB,MAIN ROLE,Physical Fitness Instructor,1.,Sports Administrator,2.,Sports Psychologist,3.,Physical Education Teacher,4.,Recreation Officer,5.,C,F,B,G,D,Short-answer Questions,简答,题,简答题通常需要听一段独白或对话，然后写下,答案。答案通常有字数限制，需要特别注意。,简答题的题型分为两种：,Questions,一问一答,Lists,一问多答,4.,简答题,/Short Answer,Questions 1-4 Listen to the recording and answer the questions below.,Write,NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS,for each answer.,1.Whats the topic of Sandys seminar?,2.How much of the final grade is the seminar worth?,3.What does the tutor suggest Sandy should do first?,4.Where does the tutor say Sandy needs to get most of her information from?,s,tyles of communication/communication styles,three quarters,75%,seventy-five percent,read different texts,recent articles/articles in journals,5.,地图题,/Map,指示方向,be far from/nearby/next to;,go straight across/to/through;,turn left/right;go up/down;go east/west/south/north,be parallel to;be the first/second/thirdfrom the left/right;,directly opposite;be located behind/in front of;,be in the corner of;,be on the corner of A street and B street;,路标,intersection/crossroad;a T road;junction;,zebra-crossing;pedestrian crossing;landmark;traffic lights,5.,地图题,/Map,Bank,Church,Street Lane,Post Office,ABC,Cinema,Park,K Mart,Kings Hotel,Bank,of Asia,Bus Station,Woodlawn Lana,Elm Avenue,5.,地图题,/Map,Reception area,admissions,Fees office.,Book and stationery supply,Travel agency,5.,地图题,/Map,A,dministrative Section 31.,Student Loans Office 32.,Finance Section 33.,Cash Office 34.,Mrs.Pearsons Office 35.,6.,标签题,/Labeling,cycling,boating,hunting,bird-watching,swimming,cliff-walks,horse riding,scuba diving,rock climbing,Label the areas of the map to show the activities they will do in each.There are more activities than you will need.,Note:Not all the areas will be mentioned.You will have to leave some blanks.Copy the letter for the area of the map(A-F)and the activity against 1 to 4 in order.,2.,3.4.,雅思听力重要考点分析,IELTS LISTENING,英文数字,1.,电话号码中，,0,通常读成,zero,或字母,o,，,2.,国家代号，地区代号和具体号码分开读。,一般,7,位,的采用,前,3,后,4,的原则，,8,位,的则,44,原则,。,新题出现后，,不停顿,的情况明显增多,3.,两个连续数字读成,double,，三个为,triple,4.,末尾出现三个零，可读作,thousand,5.,若题目中出现区号，要把这类信息补充完整,英文数字,1.,分子读基数词，分母读序数词，,one second,2.,分子大于,1,时，分母读音为序数词加,s,，,例如,two thirds,3.,带分数需要在中间加上,and,4.,小数点读作,point,5.,整数位出现,0,的时候，可以用字母,O,的读音代,替或者省略不读,Number,极其重要的数字考点,8228 4888,6367 812,865 7765,7338,7901000,889740,3303845020456837,99281444,3290787644012899,84635550,英文姓名,1.,注意英文名称要求填写的是姓,(,surname,family name,last name,),，名,(,given name,first name,Christian name,),，还是全名,2.,有些人名要求两个字母大写：,McDonald,3.,有的要求填写,initial,(,首字母,),或,title,(,称谓,),4.,有的名字中包含,号，如,Shaquille ONeal,这个单引号读作,apostrophe,国籍,在听力考试中，如果在录音中听到,“,I was born in London”,考生只能填写,British,或者,English,，而不能填写,London,或是,England,American,Arabic,Australian,British,Burmese,Canadian,Chinese,Danish,Dutch,French,German,Greek,Icelandic,Iraqi,Irish,Japanese,Korean,Kuwaiti,New Zealander,Pakistani,Polish,Portuguese,Russian,Spanish,Swedish,Swiss,Thai,Turkish,Vietnamese,Letters and Numbers,极其重要的数字考点,Whitworth,Cuooper,Hewitt,pk2,helpline,J.,Whitton,AL2980,201A,Q493Z,PL239PU,TF274Q5,英文日期,1.,日期尽量与试卷保持一致，一般日月年，,月日年的格式均可，但是月份不能缩写,2.,注意要求填写的是,day,还是,date,3.,出生日期的格式要求一般为日月年,27.01.1973,货币单位,常用货币单位：,U.S.dollar,/American dollar,美金,Australian dollar,澳元,Canadian dollar,加币,Pound,英镑,Penny,便士,Yen,日元,Euro,欧元,Units,极其重要的数字考点,16.45$5.99,28.92$19.87$1.50,Dates,1 August 28 June,1957,14 November 23 January,15 March,1980 5 November,10 February,10:15 8:45 9:30 11:00 15:15,英文地址,1.,街道名称：,S,outh,H,ill,R,oad(,三个首字母,),2.,街道名称的拼写方法：,Drive,Boulevard,Square,Terrace,Avenue,Road,Street,Lane,Circus,Grove,3.,地址从小到大，门牌号在最前,4.,英国的邮编是数字和字母的组合，,WE58GF,澳大利亚的邮编是纯数字,Addresses,极其重要的数字考点,Street Avenue Road Lane,University Drive Square District,17 Upland Road 74 North Road,No.16 Bridge Road No.18,Kays,Street,Church Road 14 Hill Road,名词听写法,assignment five weeks end of term results,instructions one area entertainment industry,list type music,cinema,theatre,sport,eating out,one branch industry 2 different groups of people,particular method data,questionnaire,face-to-face interviews,observations,telephone interviews different methods requirement,No.of interviewees 2 groups(15/each)thirty,preference,cinema most of money,huge differences market,Young and old,male and female,rich and poor,Male and female age groups,名词听写法,Marketi