北京市小升初英语完形填空详细答案9.doc

北京市小升初英语完形填空详细答案9

一、完形填空
1．完形填空根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
    Today is Children's Day. Amy 1  going to have a picnic 2  her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4  go out. Amy is 5  with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there aren't new ones. She 6  bored. How do Amy's parents 7 ？They are 8  because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, "Come here, Amy. Let's have a picnic at home!" Amy is 9  now. The family has a happy picnic at 10 .
1. A. are
B. is
C. am
2. A. with
B. and
C. or
3. A. sad
B. happy
C. angry
4. A. must
B. can
C. can't
5. A. angry
B. hungry
C. worry
6. A. are
B. feels
C. feel
7. A. feel
B. feels
C. felt
8. A. bored
B. happy
C. sad
9. A. angry
B. happy
C. sad
10. A. park
B. school
C. home
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：重要简介小朋友节Amy打算和父母去干事情。
（1）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，故选B。
（2）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。with表伴随，故选A。
（3）句意：她那么开心。根据上文可知她开心心情，故选B。
（4）句意：不过早上下雨了，他们不能出去了。由于下午，因此不能，需要否认，故选C。
（5）句意：Amy生气雨。be angry with生……气，固定短语，故选A。
（6）句意：她觉得厌烦。Amy是第三人称单数，因此动词用单三式，故选B。
（7）句意：Amy父母感觉怎么样？parents是第三人称复数，用动词原形，故选A。
（8）句意：由于Amy不开心，他们难过。sad难过，故选C。
（9）句意：Amy目前开心了。由于能野餐了，因此她开心。、故选B。
（10）句意：这家人在家里举行了开心野餐。at home在家里，固定短语，故选C。
【点评】考察词汇在篇章中运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等，注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等。

2．完形填空完形填空
    One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1 and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got 2  and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn't 3 it. Then he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of them again and went on.
    After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, "I 5  my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five！ Look！ One, two, three, four, five."
    "But Charles," said his friend, "you are 6  on a donkey. Isn't that the sixth donkey?"
1. A. busy
B. happy
C. tired
D. careful
2. A. up
B. off
C. to
D. on
3. A. see
B. hear
C. find
D. watch
4. A. because
B. yet
C. so
D. but
5. A. left
B. bought
C. moved
D. built
6. A. putting
B. getting
C. carrying
D. sitting
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴笑话。
（1）句意：过了一会，他感到......骑上了一头。A选项是：忙碌；B选项是：快乐；C选项是：累；D选项是：小心。根据句意，C选项对。故答案为：C。
（2）句意：因此他.....去找第六只毛驴。根据前面论述他骑在毛驴上，这里是短语get off“下来”，这是固定搭配，B选项对。故答案为：B。
（3）句意：他找啊找，可知没有......它。根据上句“去找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”，see“看到”， hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。故答案为：C。
（4）句意：这次有6头，......他又骑上一头继续走。根据句意这里是顺承，用so“因此”。because“由于”表达原因，不合适；yet“已经”，意思不合适，but“可知”表达转折，不合适。故答案为：C。
（5）句意：我带着6头毛驴......家。A选项是：离开；B选项是：买；C选项是：移动；D选项是：建造。根据句意，A选项对。故答案为：A。
（6）句意：你正......一头毛驴上。get on“上（车）......”，put on“穿上”，carry on“继续”，sit on“坐落”。根据前面句子he got on one of them again可知用get on，这里是目前进行时句子，get用getting。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考察知识综合运用题目。要注意短语运用和短文意思提醒。

3．完形填空完形填空
    It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1  to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 5  is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come. So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10  good girls you are!”
1. A. way
B. road
C. street
D. ground
2. A. car
B. train
C. bus
D. truck
3. A. looks
B. sees
C. looks up
D. look for
4. A. him
B. her
C. them
D. it
5. A. Whose
B. Where
C. What
D. Who's
6. A. talk
B. tell
C. say
D. ask
7. A. talks
B. tells
C. asks
D. says
8. A. doesn't
B. don't
C. can't
D. aren't
9. A. a watch
B. the watch
C. watch
D. watches
10. A. What
B. How
C. Which
D. Whose
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园……上。on one's way to往…去路上，故答案为A.
（2）句意：他们在公共汽车站等……。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车，bus公共汽车，故答案为C.
（3）句意：魏芳……地上有东西。see看见，指看见成果，符合题意，look看，指强调动作，look up查找，look for寻找，look,look up,look for不符合题意，故答案为B.
（4）句意：她把……捡起来。哦，这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表，用代词it它，故答案为D.
（5）句意：它是……？根据前面句子句意，捡起手表，不懂得是谁，用whose谁引导，故答案为A.
（6）句意：他们……公共汽车站人。A谈话，B告诉，C说，D问，根据题意，不懂得手表是谁，需要问问他人，故答案为D.
（7）句意：“让我们等主人吧。”Meimei……。根据引号句子内容，是不是提议，可知用says说，故答案为D.
（8）句意：他们等啊等，但主人……来。本句是一般目前时否认句，主语是单数，用助动词否认形式doesn't，故答案为A.
（9）句意：因此他们必须把……交给附近警察。特指手表，名词前面加the，这块手表，故答案为B.
（10）句意：警察说：“你是……好姑娘啊！”本句是感慨句，what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词！what是多么意思，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当选项。

4．完形填空完形填空
    Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5  Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time.
1. A. and
B. for
C. with
2. A. want
B. go
C. went
3. A. not
B. no
C. no a
4. A. had
B. has
C. have
5. A. fast
B. faster
C. fastter
6. A. played the
B. played
C. played a
7. A. /
B. for
C. to
8. A. /
B. no
C. good
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述昨天主人公和朋友们在体育馆活动。
（1）句意是昨天我和我朋友们一起去体育馆。根据介词with+人体现和某人一起。故选C。
（2）句意是我们步行去那里。根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用动词went体现去，走。故选C。
（3）句意是那里没有许多人。根据选择内容可知，形容词no可以用来修饰名词people。故选B。
（4）句意是首先我们进行了跑步比赛。根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用had体现进行比赛。故选A。
（5）句意是吴昊跑得非常快。根据句意可知，要使用副词fast来修饰动词ran体现。故选A。
（6）句意是之后我们和露西一起打羽毛球。根据句意和过去时态可知，使用动词固定搭配played+badminton打羽毛球。故选B。
（7）句意是我们会在那里待一种小时。根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配for+段时间。故选B。
（8）句意是我们玩得开心。根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配have a good time。故选C。
【点评】考察完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适单词填空。

5．完形填空完形填空
    It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.
    Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4  a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?
1. A. they
B. them
C. their
D. theirs
2. A. some
B. any
C. these
D. much
3. A. to
B. on
C. with
D. for
4. A. doing
B. making
C. flying
D. reading
5. A. birds
B. ships
C. buses
D. boats
6. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
7. A. in
B. on
C. under
D. at
8. A. look like
B. looking like
C. look at
D. looking at
9. A. give
B. take
C. bring
D. catch    
10. A. look
B. use
C. saw
D. looked
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给短文，前句提到公园里有诸多人。后句中指他们中许多是年轻人，many of them他们中许多人，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给短文，前句提到公园里有诸多人。他们中许多人是年轻人，后半句指某些是老人，some of某些，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给短文，两个男孩正在玩他们悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物，固定词组，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给短文，两个孩子......一种玩具小船。根据句意，本句用目前进行时，构成be+doing，make制作，目前分词making，故答案为B.
（5）根据所给短文，在湖上有某些......。根据常识，在湖上是船，boat船，复数boats，故答案为D.
（6）根据所给短文，湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词，是介词短语，在什么旁边，故答案为C.
（7）根据所给短文，前句翻译看那棵大树！后句指在上面有某些鸟。用介词on在......上面，故答案为B.
（8）根据所给短文，根据前句句意，他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用目前进行时，表达其中一种正在看两只猫。looking at正在看，故答案为D.
（9）根据所给短文，根据前句句意，小猫正在玩树上爬，想到要抓小鸟，catch抓住，故答案为D.
（10）根据所给短文，你还能在公园里......什么？根据本句句意，情态动词背面接动词原形，谓语用look看，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，先发音短文，然后根据短文内容，补全句子，使短文完整。

6．完形填空完形填空
    Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1  online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.
    Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4  nine o'clock in the evening.
    After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6  with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .
    I am teaching my grandmother 8  online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.
1. A. shoes
B. books
C. food
D. toys
2. A. tell
B. show
C. give
D. sell
3. A. sometimes
B. often
C. always
D. usually
4. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
5. A. spend
B. pay
C. cost
D. buy
6. A. a lot of
B. much
C. lots of
D. many
7. A. easy
B. easily
C. happy
D. happily
8. A. why to shop
B. where to shop
C. how to shop
D. when to shop
9. A. because
B. for
C. so
D. but
10. A. healthy
B. free
C. lazy
D. busy
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我常常上网找……。当我想理解一本书时，让我告诉你怎样买一本。根据后句句意，在网上买书，books书，故答案为B.
（2）句意：然后他们会给我……这本书某些照片。show sb sth给某人看某物，固定词组，故答案为B.
（3）句意：网上商店……开放。虽然我乐意，我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意，网上商店一直开着，always一直，总是，故答案为C.
（4）句意：真正商店一般.......晚上九点关门。在详细时间前面用介词at在，故答案为C.
（5）句意：在你......网上店主你想要东西之后，你可以在几天内拥有你东西。根据句意，付给店铺钱，pay支付， 付给.....钱，故答案为B.
（6）句意：当你去购物中心购物时，你必须和店主……谈一谈，多走一走。本句修饰动词talk谈论，用much多，修饰动词，故答案为B.
（7）句意：我不喜欢它，由于我很……疲劳。根据上面提到，到购物中心去购物很累，本句用副词修饰动词，easily容易地，故答案为B.
（8）句意：我正在教我祖母在网上.....。根据句意，教奶奶在网上购物，疑问词+to+动词原形，how to shop怎样购物，故答案为C.
（9）句意：她不能走太远，……她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系，用连词so因此，连接句子，故答案为C.
（10）句意：他大部分时间都……。当他有一点空闲时间，他可以在网上购物。根据后句句意，我哥哥很忙，busy忙，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选项合适选项填空，使短文完整。

7．完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给四个选项中，选出一种最佳选项。
    Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2  a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesn't go to school and he doesn't know 4  to read or write.
    Now I am at Bruce's home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “I'm writing 6  my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You don't know the words, because you don't go to  8  ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesn't matter(没关系) because my 9  and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). It's easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. I'm sure(确信) Bill will be 10  to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!
1. A. be
B. is
C. am
D. are
2. A. has
B. have
C. there is
D. there are
3. A. Her
B. He's
C. His
D. She's
4. A. how
B. who
C. when
D. how many
5. A. on
B. in
C. to
D. from
6. A. in
B. with
C. to
D. on
7. A. you can
B. can you
C. you do
D. you don't
8. A. the party
B. the zoo
C. his home
D. school
9. A. brother
B. sister
C. friend
D. teacher
10. A. happy
B. busy
C. sad
D. interesting
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文重要简介朋友Bruce事情。
（1）句意：他父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词，因此be动词用are，故选D。
（2）句意：他有一种小弟弟。体现某人拥有用have/has，主语he是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选A。
（3）句意：他名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。
（4）句意：他不懂得怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事，故选A。
（5）句意：我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in，故选B。
（6）句意：我正在给我朋友比尔写信。write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语，故选C。
（7）句意：不过你怎么写呢？疑问句构造句子，情态动词can在前面，故选B。
（8）句意：你不认识字由于你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语，故选D。
（9）句意：没关系由于我和朋友认识月亮上字。我朋友my friend，故选C。
（10）句意：我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth开心干某事，故选A。
【点评】考察词汇在篇章中运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等，注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等。

8．完形填空完形填空
    Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.
1. A. city
B. country
C. farm
D. island
2. A. of
B. for
C. to
D. with
3. A. my
B. mine
C. I
D. me
4. A. played
B. slept
C. talked
D. stayed
5. A. lasted
B. is lasting
C. lasts
D. last
6. A. Between
B. At
C. During
D. Under
7. A. flew
B. rode
C. rided
D. drew
8. A. coconut
B. melon
C. apple
D. drew
9. A. so
B. and
C. but
D. when
10. A. visit
B. am visiting
C. visited
D. will visit
【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽……。根据常识海南是一种岛屿，故答案为D.
（2）句意：它以蓝色大海和漂亮海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案为B.
（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和……去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.
（4）句意：我们......三亚海岸旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.
（5）句意：我们……两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案为A.
（6）句意：……假期……，我们有诸多乐趣。during在……中，故答案为C.
（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我父亲和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.
（8）句意：我们还喝……汁，吃不一样种类美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.
（9）句意：岛上很好，那里人真很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列简单句，故答案为B.
（10）句意：我未来还会再次……这个岛。in the future未来，表达一般未来时时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当选项填空。

9．完形填空完形填空。
Dear Jane,
    Thank you 1  your letter. It's good that you 2  your school. I go to school 3  Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning 4  two classes in the afternoon. I am 5  after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for 6  hours. On Tuesday afternoon 7  of us have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some 8  computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English 9  my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school. I am often with 10  father and mother.
Love,
Lin Mei
1. A. of
B. to
C. on
D. for
2. A. like
B. see
C. look
D. watch
3. A. for
B. to
C. from
D. on
4. A. or