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- 连词易错点汇总及练习测试题经典1
一、初中英语连词
1.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.
A. and B. or C. but D. /
【答案】 D
2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.
A. if B. so that C. unless D. although
【答案】 C
3.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?
— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A 和,表达并列或顺承;C 或者,表达选择;C 不过,表达转折;D 因此,表达到果。根据答语中I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表达转折,要用but,故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意每个连词含义及使用方法,根据语境确定最佳选项。
4._____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.
A. Except B. Besides C. Beside D. Without
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。A: Except,除了……,不包括背面部分。B: Besides,除了……尚有,包括背面部分。C: Beside,在……旁边。D: Without,没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英语和物理,因此包括语文,要用besides,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意词意和使用方法,结合句意和语境,选出对答案。
5.______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.
A. Since B. Though C. When D. If
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。since自从,though虽然;when当……时候;if假如,只有since是对,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和目前完毕时连用;if引导从句是一般目前时或目前完毕时,主句用未来时,故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用连词。
6.Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.
A. before B. since C. until D. when
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:自历来到中国托尼学到诸多有关中国文化东西。before在……之前;和过去完毕时连用;since自从,后跟表达过去时间状语和目前完毕时连用;until直到……才……;不和完毕时连用,when当……时候;和过去完毕时连用。故选B。
【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词使用规则。
7.The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.
A. and B. but C. unless D. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。A: and又,和,表达顺接; B: but不过,表达转折; C: unless除非。表达条件; D: if假如,表达假设。根据interesting 和want to see,可知前后两句是顺接关系,要用and。
【点评】考察连词辨析。根据前后句关系,选择对连词。
8.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A. while B. though C. because D. unless
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候;though虽然;because由于;unless除非,故选A。根据句意只有A选项是对,其他选项翻译不通,故选A。
【点评】此题考察连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用连词。
9.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.
A. eithers or B. both and C. neither; nor D. not only: but also
【答案】 A
10.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.
A. When B. While C. Before D. /
【答案】 A
11.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
【答案】 B
12.The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.
A. too; to B. so; that C. so; as D. such; that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 当这个小男孩懂得期末考试成果时,他激动得说不出话来。A太而……不能,不引导从句,B如此……以至于,修饰形容词,引导成果状语从句,C和……同样,不引导从句,D如此……以至于,修饰名词,引导成果状语从句,excited是形容词,此处是成果状语从句 , 故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析,注意so...that引导成果状语从句使用方法。
13.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.
A. and B. but C. so D. for
【答案】 B
14.— ________ will the meeting last?
— we reach an agreement.
A. How long; Not until B. When; Not until C. How long; Until D. When; Till
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——会议会持续多久?——直到我们达到协议。last是持续动词,提问持续动词所持续时间用how long,故排除B和D选项,until表达动作持续 , 故选C。
【点评】考察连词,注意how long和until使用方法。
15.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.
—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.
A. since; so B. unless; as C. since; as
【答案】 C
16.—The air pollution is terrible.
—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.
A. if B. unless C. until D. when
【答案】 B
17.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.
A. while B. until C. Since D. when
【答案】 D
18.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.
A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because
【答案】 B
19.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
【答案】 B
20.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.
A. or B. and C. but D. nor
【答案】 B
21.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also
【答案】 A
22.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.
—What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.
A. both…and B. not only…but also C. neither…nor D. either…or
【答案】 B
23.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.
A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless
【答案】 D
24.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.
A. If; raise B. If; rise C. Unless; raise D. Unless; rise
【答案】 A
25.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.
A. if B. when C. as D. unless
【答案】 D
26.—Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan?
—I'd like to, _______ you don't want to go alone.
A. until B. but C. if D. after
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要和我去公园吗,Susan?——我想要,假如你不想一种人去话。A.直到;B.不过;C.假如;D.在......之后。一起去公园条件是你不想一种人去,表达条件因此用if,故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
27.The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.
A. as soon as B. though C. since D. until
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:战争持续了几种小时,直到黑夜来临。A.一……就……;B.尽管;C.自从;D.直到。continue是延续性动词,句子所要体现意思是战争一直持续到了晚上,因此使用until,故答案是D。
【点评】考察连词辨析,注意连词until使用方法。
28.— What subject do you prefer?
— I prefer science ________________ it's difficult.
A. or B. though C. so D. as
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个科目?——我喜欢科学,尽管它很难。根据it's difficult,我又喜欢,前后是让不关系,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记各连词意思。
29.— Your father has passed the driving test?
— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲通过了驾照考试?——是。不仅我父亲,并且我母亲也通过了。A.不仅……并且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么,或者……或者;D.两者都。此处表达父亲妈妈驾照考试,not only…but also遵照就近一致原则,谓语动词和近来主语一致,此处my mother,动词用三单式,而如用both…and,主语为复数,谓语动词用复数形式,故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also词义和使用方法。
30.______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not; but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者都是,并列连词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数; B: neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致; C: either...or...不是……就是……,或者……或者……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致; D: not... but...不是……而是……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近主语在人称和数上一致。根据下文 And they sing soft songs very well. 和上句谓语动词like,可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。
【点评】考察并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和使用方法,根据语境,选择对并列连词。
31.______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: 由于山里常常很冷,你需要穿暖和衣服。A尽管,B除非,C由于,D直到,根据山里常常很冷和你需要穿暖和衣服,可知是让步关系,故是though , 故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析,注意though使用方法。
32.Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁, B、无论什么,C、无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter,可知上文是说他们喜欢任何时候,故答案为C。
【点评】考察连词辨析,注意识记连词词义,理解句意。
33.— Excuse me. I wonder ______________ the plane can land on time.
— Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.
A. if B. which C. that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——不好意思,我想懂得飞机能否准时着陆。——请等一下。让我看看。A与否,引导宾语从句,物成分,B哪一种,引导宾语从句做定语,C引导宾语从句,物成分,无词意,根据从句中不缺乏成分,故主句谓语动词wonder,可知是if , 故选A。
【点评】考察宾语从句,注意连词if使用方法。
34.—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?
—I was taught knowledge good manners.
A. cither; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. not; but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——玛利亚,在中国学习三年后你学到了什么?——教给我不仅是知识尚有礼貌。either...or...或者……或者……;not only...but also...不仅……并且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not...but...不是……而是……,根据 What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria? 可知答语是学到东西,可知他学习有知识,有礼貌,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文联络确定所使用短语。
35.Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.
A. as soon as B. if C. while D. until
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。as soon as,一……就……;if,假如;while,当……时候;until,直到,not...until...,直到……才……,故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意固定短语not...until...使用。
36.—When did you know there would be an important meeting?
—_______ Sandy called me this morning.
A. Since B. Till C. Not until D. While
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候懂得有一种重要会议?——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话时候才懂得。since自从,与完毕时连用;till直到,not until直到……才;while当……时候,与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问,因此用表达直到某个时间,用于句首时,用until,不用till,故答案选C。
【点评】考察状语从句。注意疑问句答语中对主句省略。
37.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?
—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A. where B. why C. when D. whether
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你懂得奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。她在电话告诉我们。where 哪里;why 为何;when 何时;whether与否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问是时间, 用when提问,故选C。
【点评】本题考察疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用疑问词。
38.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.
A. Either, or B. Neither, nor C. Not only, but also D. Both, and
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂姆,你父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样?——不仅父亲喜欢,并且妈妈也不喜欢,他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句:他们都喜欢乡村音乐,either…or 或者……或者,表达两者之一;neither…nor 两者都不,既不,也不;Not only…but also 不仅……并且;both …and 两个都,主语是两个人。Not only…but also… 句型要根据近来主语确定谓语动词,本题中 likes 是第三人称单数,故答案为C。
【点评】考察连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词使用方法。
39.My best friend and I haven't seen each other ___________ she went to the USA 10 years ago.
A. when B. if C. although D. since
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:自从我朋友十年前去了美国,我和我朋友们就没有见过面。A.当……时候;B.假如;C.尽管;D.自从。本句为时间状语从句,主句为目前完毕时,从句为一般过去时,因此使用since。故答案是D。
【点评】考察连词辨析,注意since连接时间状语从句,主句为目前完毕时,从句为一般过去时。
40.You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits.
A. if B. unless C. after D. since
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:除非你变化你饮食习惯,否则你不能减肥。A.假如;B.除非......否则;C.在......之后;D.自从。除非变化饮食习惯,否则不会减肥,因此用unless,故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。
41._______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.
A. Unless B. If C. Since D. As
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:除非你目前就开始,否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则;B.假如;C.自从;D.由于。除非目前开始,否则开会会迟到,因此用unless,故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
42._______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam.
A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Since
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:假如你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来考试中会做得更好。A.假如;B.除非......否则;C.尽管;D.自从。考试考好条件是愈加努力学习,因此用if,表达条件,故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
43._______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly.
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