2026年毛里求斯英语学习（毛里求斯英语阅读）考题及答案.doc

2026年毛里求斯英语学习（毛里求斯英语阅读）考题及答案

（考试时间：90分钟 满分100分）
班级______ 姓名______

第I卷（选择题 共40分）

答题要求：请将每小题正确答案的序号填在题后的括号内。(总共8题，每题5分)

w1. 阅读以下关于毛里求斯的英文段落，“Mauritius is a beautiful island nation in the Indian Ocean. It has stunning beaches, lush landscapes and a rich culture.” 从这段描述中可以推断出毛里求斯的哪个特点？（ ）
A. 寒冷的气候
B. 丰富的自然资源
C. 贫瘠的土地
D. 单一的文化

w2. “The capital city of Mauritius is Port Louis. It is a bustling center with a vibrant market.” 这里提到的首都的特征是（ ）
A. 安静的
B. 人口稀少的
C. 繁忙且充满活力的
D. 经济落后的

w3. “Mauritian cuisine is a blend of flavors from different cultures. Dishes often include spices and fresh seafood.” 毛里求斯美食的特点是（ ）
A. 只有一种口味
B. 口味单一且缺乏特色
C. 融合多种文化口味
D. 以肉类为主

w4. 阅读段落 “Mauritius has a unique history that has influenced its modern development. It was colonized by different powers in the past.” 可以知道毛里求斯（ ）
A. 没有受到殖民影响
B. 其历史对现代发展没有作用
C. 过去被不同国家殖民过
D. 一直独立发展

w5. “The wildlife in Mauritius is diverse. There are many endemic species.” 这里说的毛里求斯野生动物的情况是（ ）
A. 种类单一
B. 没有特有物种
C. 非常多样化且有很多特有物种
D. 只有外来物种

w6. “Mauritius attracts a large number of tourists every year. Its tourism industry is booming.” 从这里可知毛里求斯的旅游业（ ）
A. 不景气
B. 逐渐衰落
C. 蓬勃发展
D. 没有游客

w7. “The education system in Mauritius aims to provide quality education for its citizens. It focuses on various fields of study.” 毛里求斯教育系统的目标是（ ）
A. 只提供基础教育
B. 提供高质量教育
C. 不重视教育
D. 只关注少数领域

w8. “Mauritius has a friendly and welcoming population. People here are known for their hospitality.” 毛里求斯人的特点是（ ）
A. 冷漠
B. 不友好
C. 好客
D. 排外

第II卷（非选择题 共60分）

w9. 阅读材料：“Mauritius is an island that offers a wide range of activities for visitors. You can enjoy water sports like surfing and snorkeling. The beaches are perfect for sunbathing and swimming. There are also beautiful hiking trails in the mountains. Additionally, exploring the local markets is a great way to experience the local culture. Mauritius also has some historical sites that are worth visiting.”
请概括毛里求斯为游客提供的活动有哪些？（10分）

w10. 阅读材料：“In Mauritius, the economy is not only based on tourism. Agriculture also plays an important role. Sugarcane is one of the major agricultural products. Fishing is another significant part of the economy. Manufacturing has been growing steadily in recent years. The government is working hard to promote all sectors for sustainable development.”
请分析毛里求斯的经济构成包括哪些方面？（15分）

w11. 阅读材料：“Mauritian culture is a wonderful mix of African, European, Indian and Chinese influences. Music and dance are important expressions of this culture. Festivals are held throughout the year to celebrate different aspects of life. The traditional clothing, architecture and handicrafts also show the unique blend of cultures. People here take pride in their cultural heritage.”
请阐述毛里求斯文化融合了哪些文化的影响以及文化在当地是如何体现的？（15分）

w12. 阅读材料：“The environment in Mauritius is facing some challenges. Pollution, especially marine pollution, is a concern. Deforestation has also occurred in some areas. However, the government and local communities are taking measures to protect the environment. There are projects to clean up the beaches and restore forests. They are promoting sustainable practices to ensure the long - term health of the island.”
请谈谈毛里求斯环境面临的挑战以及应对措施有哪些？（20分）

答案：
w1. B
w2. C
w3. C
w4. C
w5. C
w6. C
w7. B
w8. C
w9. 游客可以享受冲浪、浮潜等水上运动，在海滩进行日光浴和游泳，在山区有美丽的徒步小径可探索，还能逛当地市场体验文化，参观历史遗迹。
w10. 毛里求斯经济构成包括旅游业、农业（如甘蔗种植）、渔业以及制造业。政府努力推动各部门可持续发展。
w11. 毛里求斯文化融合了非洲、欧洲、印度和中国文化的影响。在当地，音乐和舞蹈是文化的重要表达方式，全年举办各种节日庆祝生活各方面，传统服饰、建筑和手工艺品展示了独特的文化融合，人们以文化遗产为傲。
w12. 毛里求斯环境面临海洋污染和森林砍伐等挑战。应对措施包括政府和当地社区开展海滩清理和森林恢复项目，推广可持续做法以保障岛屿的长期环境健康。