《祖国啊-我亲爱的祖国》下载.pptx

,标题文本样式：微软雅黑,/26,号,Arial/26pt,第一级内容文本样式：微软雅黑,/20,号,Arial/20pt,第二级内容文本样式：微软雅黑,/18,号,Arial/18pt,第三级内容文本样式：微软雅黑,/16,号,Arial/16pt,第四级内容文本样式：微软雅黑,/14,号,Arial/14pt,第五级内容文本样式：微软雅黑,/12,号,Arial/12pt,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2019/3/1,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,2020-06-13,#,祖,国啊，我亲爱的祖国,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,学习目标,有感情地朗读并背诵诗歌；感受朦胧诗的特点，体会诗歌的意境。,（重点）,品味诗歌富有表现力的语言，理解诗歌中众多意象的含义。,（难点）,体会诗人强烈的爱国情感，激发爱国热情，树立报国之志。,（重点）,作者名片,舒婷,，,1952,年生于福建。原名,龚佩瑜,，祖籍福建泉州，当代诗人，,朦胧诗派,的代表诗人之一。舒婷的诗有明丽隽美的意象、缜密流畅的逻辑思维，既带有鲜明的时代特征，又蕴含执着而深切的感情，被人誉为“心灵世界的歌”。代表作有诗集,双桅船,会唱歌的鸢尾花,始祖鸟,，散文集,心烟,等。,写作背景,舒婷曾到福建上杭山村插队，,1972,年底回城当工人。这首诗写于,1979,年,4,月，即中国进入改革开放新时期的第一个春天。诗人把从压抑中释放的激情化作诗歌，热烈地对祖国的振兴进行讴歌。这首诗有着沉重的历史感，表达了一种希冀光明的痛苦和深情。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,文体知识,兴起时间：,20,世纪,70,年代,末,80,年代初,代表诗人：,舒婷、北岛、顾城、梁小斌、江河、食指、芒克等。,朦胧诗,特点：,朦胧诗多强调诗人的自我意识，往往借助象征、隐喻、通感等现代诗歌的艺术技巧，变诗的单一形象为多层次的意象叠加，给诗歌蒙上一层朦胧的色彩，给人以独特的审美感受。,字词学习,字词注音,疲,惫,（）,熏,黑（）,隧,洞（）,蜗,行（）干,瘪,（）,淤,滩（）,驳,船（）,纤,绳（）,簇,新（）,胚,芽（）笑,涡,（）喷,薄,（）,bi,xn,su,w,y,bi,qin,b,c,w,pi,b,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,词语解释,蜗行,淤滩,簇新,绯红,喷薄,迷惘,伤痕累累,形容水涌起或太阳上升的样子。,极新，全新。,淤泥形成的湿地。,形容像蜗牛一样慢慢爬行。,鲜红。,指物体受损害后留下的痕迹很多。,由于分辨不清而困惑，不知怎么办。,整体感知,听朗读，然后练习有感情地朗读课文，注意节奏。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,我,/,是你河边上破旧的,/,老水车，,数百年来,/,纺着疲惫的歌；,我,/,是你额上熏黑的,/,矿灯，,照你,/,在历史的隧洞里,/,蜗行摸索；,我,/,是干瘪的稻穗；是失修的路基；,是淤滩上的驳船,把纤绳深深,勒进你的,/,肩膊；,祖国啊！,感情：,深沉 悲痛,语气：,舒缓 低沉,我,/,是贫困，,我,/,是悲哀。,我,/,是你祖祖辈辈,痛苦的希望啊，,是“飞天”袖间,千百年来未落到地面的,/,花朵；,祖国啊！,感情：,悲哀 向往,语气：,舒缓,我,/,是你簇新的理想，,刚从神话的蛛网里,/,挣脱；,我,/,是你雪被下,/,古莲的胚芽；,我,/,是你挂着眼泪的,/,笑涡；,我,/,是新刷出的,/,雪白的起跑线；,是,/,绯红的黎明,正在,/,喷薄；,祖国啊！,感情：,欢欣 鼓舞,语气：,热烈 高昂,我,/,是你的十亿分之一，,是你九百六十万平方的,/,总和；,你,/,以伤痕累累的乳房,喂养了,迷惘的我、深思的我、沸腾的我；,那就,/,从我的血肉之躯上,去取得,你的富饶、你的荣光、你的自由；,祖国啊，,我亲爱的,/,祖国！,感情：,热爱,献身,语气：,激越,稍快,1979,年,4,月,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,这首诗歌的感情基调前后有什么变化？,“我”,低沉,舒缓,高昂,激越,第一、二小节 抒发,悲哀低沉,之情,第三、四小节 抒发,欣喜高昂,之情,课文精讲,1.,找一找第一小节中诗人创造了哪些意象？它们之,间有什么联系？,老水车,矿灯,稻穗,路基,驳船,破旧，数百年纺着疲惫的歌,熏黑，在历史的隧洞蜗行摸索,干瘪,失修,在淤滩上,赏析第一小节,破旧的老水车,熏黑的矿灯,干瘪的稻穗,失修的路基,淤滩上的驳船,这些意象象征着饱受风雨、历经漫长岁月，仍然保持顽强的生命力，在艰难中不屈不挠的祖国。,2.,水车、矿灯、稻穗、路基、驳船、纤绳的修饰语,可以去掉吗？,不能。,“破旧”“熏黑”“干瘪”“失修”等，给人贫困落后的感觉；“数百年来”“历史的隧洞”表明经历过漫长岁月；“驳船”在“淤滩上”，纤绳“深深勒进你的肩膊”，显示前行之艰难。,这些词语，委婉曲折地回溯了中国数百年来落后的历史，以及它所受的苦难与艰辛。,3.,赏析“我是你河边上破旧的老水车，数百年来纺,着疲惫的歌”。,以“我”向“你”（祖国）的倾诉，表达,“我”和祖国生死相依、血肉相连的情感,。同时用“老水车”这个形象，表现“老水车”经历了漫长的岁月，虽然“疲惫”，却仍保持着顽强的生命力来,象征祖国饱经风雨而依然具有顽强活力,的特点。,第一人称,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,我是（），,我是（）。,我是你祖祖辈辈,痛苦的（）啊，,是“飞天”袖间,千百年来未落到地面的（）；,祖国啊！,1.,这一小节有哪些意象？,贫困,悲哀,希望,花朵,过渡，揭示祖国灾难虽重，理想却从未消失。,赏析第二小节,“飞天”：,寄托着淳朴百姓对生活的祈愿。,“花朵”：,人们美好祈愿的象征。,“未落到地面”：,人民在贫穷的境遇里始终保持着的“痛苦的希望”还没有实现。,2.,如何理解“是飞天袖间,/,千百年来未落到地面,的花朵”？,第一节诗从,物质上,写出祖国的贫困和沧桑，重在写实；第二节诗从,精神上,写出人民的祈愿，重在写精神。,3.,前两节诗都是写祖国的历史，侧重点有何不同？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,1.,本节选取了哪些意象？意象前面的修饰语和第一小,节有什么不同？,理想 胚芽 笑涡 起跑线 黎明,第一小节：,第三小节：,显示出祖国摆脱束缚，蒸蒸日上的状态,贫困落后 灾难深重 痛苦 悲哀,百废待兴 蒸蒸日上 欢欣 热烈,赏析第三小节,2.,选择这一小节的一个句子，进行赏析。,我是你簇新的理想，刚从神话的蛛网里挣脱,既为崭新的理想给出了一个古老深邃的历史背景，构成新旧对比，突出祖国的理想之新是从其蛛网斑斑之中转化而来；又写出了这理想之新，是祖国人民历经生死搏斗，才挣脱梦魇迎来新生。,是绯红的黎明,/,正在喷薄,写出诗人对伟大祖国迎来黎明的,惊喜、赞叹,之情。,指漫漫长夜已是尽头。,绯红的黎明,说明曙光已在涌动、理想的红日就要跳出来了！,正在喷薄,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,赏析第四小节,1.,“我是你的十亿分之一”，为什么又是“九百,六十万平方的总和”？,这两句构成小与大的对比，突出了“我”同祖国血肉相连的情感。,“我”是祖国的一分子。,“我”的胸中包容着整个祖国。,你以,伤痕累累,的乳房,喂养了,迷惘的我、深思的我、沸腾的我；,2.,可以删掉“伤痕累累”吗？,不行。“伤痕累累”表现了祖国母亲所遭受的苦难。,你以伤痕累累的乳房,喂养了,迷惘的我、深思的我、沸腾的我；,那就从我的血肉之躯上,去取得,你的富饶、你的荣光、你的自由；,祖国啊，,我亲爱的祖国！,我：,迷惘,深思,沸腾,祖国：,伤痕累累,富饶,自由,喂养,献身,荣光,3.,第四节诗中，诗人抒发的感情与第三节有何异同？,这一节诗中抒发的感情紧承上节，但程度有所加强，诗的感情达到了高潮。诗人将抑制不住的强烈感情化作对祖国母亲的壮丽誓言。强烈的,民族责任感、使命感和崇高的献身精神,，使诗的思想为之升华。,深入探究,每一节诗的后面都有一句共同的话是：,_,各节诗中的祖国有什么不同？,1._,2._,3._,4._,祖国啊！,贫困的、多灾多难的祖国；,悲哀的、不懈追求的祖国；,希望的、正在中兴的祖国；,养育了自己、决心为之献身的祖国。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,祖国啊,面对祖国长期以来的落后发出的痛苦呼喊,祖国啊,祖国有了希望而不能实现的痛苦呼喊,祖国啊,为祖国的觉醒振兴而发出的欣喜呼喊,祖国啊,对祖国的无限热爱,反复咏唱,感情逐步加深,写作手法：,祖国啊，我亲爱的祖国,苦难的历史,崭新的祖国,痛苦的希望,奉献的誓言,热爱祖国,献身中华,结构梳理,悲哀 痛苦,悲哀 希望,欢悦 欣喜,豪壮 激动,本诗通过一系列具体生动的意象，描摹了,祖国苦难的历史和蓬勃发展的现实,，抒发了诗人,与祖国荣辱与共、血肉相连,的感情，赞扬了中华民族,生生不息的民族精神,，表达了诗人强烈的,爱国之情和历史责任感,。,主题概括,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,拓展阅读,致橡树,舒婷,我如果爱你,绝不像攀援的凌霄花，,借你的高枝炫耀自己；,我如果爱你,绝不学痴情的鸟儿，,为绿荫重复单调的歌曲；,也不止像泉源，,常年送来清凉的慰籍；,也不止像险峰，,增加你的高度，衬托你的威仪。,甚至日光。,甚至春雨。,不，这些都还不够！,我必须是你近旁的一株木棉，,作为树的形象和你站在一起。,根，紧握在地下，,叶，相触在云里。,每一阵风过，,我们都互相致意，,但没有人,听懂我们的言语。,你有你的铜枝铁干，,像刀，像剑，,也像戟；,我有我红硕的花朵，,像沉重的叹息，,又像英勇的火炬。,我们分担寒潮、风雷、霹雳；,我们共享雾霭、流岚、虹霓，,仿佛永远分离，,却又终身相依。,这才是伟大的爱情，,坚贞就在这里：,爱,不仅爱你伟岸的身躯，,也爱你坚持的位置，足下的土地。,课后作业,诗中所描写的意象，有些有下句承接（如“老水车”在“纺着疲惫的歌”），有些则没有（如“干瘪的稻穗”）。仿照课文，在下面的横线处添加一句，使它们尽可能与原诗句承接紧密，和谐一致。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,我是干瘪的稻穗，,_,；是失修的路基，,_,我是你雪被下古莲的胚芽，,_,我是你挂着眼泪的笑涡，,_,我是新刷出的雪白的起跑线，,_,参考答案：,1.,滋养你被劳作压弯的身躯,承载你坎坷蜿蜒地前行,2.,刚从尘封的历史中萌发,3.,笑声中带着甜蜜的微笑,4.,正等着冲向新的征,程,有时候，人太清醒反而觉得累，觉得不快乐，但是想要学会装糊涂还真是难。不要等到人生垂暮，才想起俯拾朝花，且行且珍惜。你可能在一个人面前一文不值，却在另一个人面前是无价之宝。谨记自己的价值所在。路再远，也有尽头,;,苦再深，也会结束，只要不放弃，就有希望。只是，在漫漫的长途中跋涉，在深深的痛苦中挣扎，我们常常为环境所迫，被困难所迷惑，放弃了希望，厌倦了生活，觉得路越走越窄，苦越来越深。其实，窄的不是路，是思想与感情，深的不是苦，是感受与心情，路边是路，苦中有甜，看得是你自己。许多人，不是擦肩，就是错过，总是无缘,;,许多事，不是无能，就是无情，总是无缘。人生，就是一次艰辛的旅行，得意时，顿生许多豪情，期盼着，浏览更多美好的风景,;,失意时，凭添许多伤心，渴望着，走出困境摆脱愁情。人生所有的一切，得意也好，失意也罢，圆满很少，完美不多，人如此，事这样，如意很少。人生，有许多无奈，好多人或事，明明喜欢，偏偏不能,;,明明热爱，恰恰不能,;,生活，有许多无能，好多事情，明明讨厌，常常不做不行,;,明明厌倦，往往不做不成。想做的不能，想说的不行,;,不愿做的，却又不能，不想说的，就是不行。我们就是这样无奈，无能。何时，能随心如愿，给心身最大的自由，那该多好。这个世界有两件事我们不能不做：一是赶路，二是停下来看看自己是否拥有一份好心态。好心态是人们一生中的好伴侣，让人愉悦和健康。人生感悟：要有阳光般的心态。没有爱的生活就像一片荒漠，赠人玫瑰，手有余香“学会爱别人，其实就是爱自己”，让爱如同午后阳光，温暖每个人的心房。人生感悟：学会爱别人多去尊重理解别人，常怀宽容和感激之心，宽容是一种美德，是一种智慧，海纳百川才有了海的广阔，感激你的朋友，是他们给了你帮助：感激你的敌人，是让你变得坚强。人生感悟：懂得宽容和感恩。管好自己的嘴，讲话不要只顾一时痛快信口开河，“良言一句三冬暖，伤人一语六月寒”说话要用脑子。不扬人恶，自然能化敌为友。人生感悟：切记祸从口出！人情、人情，人之常情，要乐善好施，常与交往，“平时多烧香，急时有人帮”，所以，“人情要多储存，就像银行存款，存的越多，时间越长，红利就越大。人生感悟：多储存人情。遇事不要急躁！不要急于下结论特别是生气的时候做决断，要学会换位思考，或者等一等，大事化小，小事化了。把复杂的事情尽量简单处理，千万不要把简单的事情复杂化。人生感悟：遇事莫急躁！真正学会知足。人生最大的烦恼是从没有意义的比较开始，大千世界总有比如你的和比你强的人，“当我哭泣没鞋穿的时候，我发现有人却没脚”。人生感悟：真正学会知足。如果敌人让你生气，那说明你还有胜他的把握，根本不必回头去看咒骂你的人是谁。如果有一条疯狗咬你一口，难道你也要趴下去反咬它一口吗？人生感悟：不和小人生气计较。别把工作当负担，既然目前改不了行，也没有更好的选择，与其生气埋怨，不如积极快乐的去面对。当你把工作当做生活和艺术时，你就会享受到生活的乐趣。人生感悟：享受工作的快乐。人活着一天就是福气，就该珍惜，人生短短几十年，不要给自己留下更多的遗憾。日出东海落西山，愁也一天，喜也一天；遇事不钻牛角尖，人也舒坦，心也舒坦。人生感悟：珍惜自己的生活。,1.,人生就像蒲公英，看似自由，却往往身不由己。生活没有如果，只有结果，自己尽力了，努力了，就好。有的人像,WIFI,热点，即使远了，但是只要你没改密码，再相见的时候也会自动连上，只是改不改密码，也是人家的事了。要么敢爱敢恨快意人生，要么没心每肺扮傻到底，别让自己活成了那种，懂得很多道理却过不好这一生的人。成大事的人，往往做小事也认真，而做小事不认真的人，往往也做不成大事。看别人不顺眼，其实是自已的修养不够。人生在世，顺少逆多，一辈子不容易，千万不要总是跟别人过不去，更不要跟自已过不去。如果是一堆苹果，有好有坏，你就应该先吃好的，把坏的扔掉，如果你先吃坏的，好的也会变坏，你将永远吃不到好的，人生亦如此。人，总爱跟别人比较，看看有谁比自己好，又有谁比不上自己。而其实，为你的烦恼和忧伤垫底的，从来不是别人的不幸和痛苦，而是你自己的态度。学习中经常取得成功可能会导致更大的学习兴趣，并改善学生作为学习的自我概念。为了成功地生活，少年人必须学习自立，铲除埋伏各处的障碍，在家庭要教养他，使他具有为人所认可的独立人格。劳动教养了身体，学习教养了心灵我们的事业就是学习再学习，努力积累更多的知识，因为有了知识，社会就会有长足的进步，人类的励志语录未来幸福就在于此。青年是整个社会力量中的一部分最积极最有生气的力量。他们最肯学习，最少保守思想，在社会主义时代尤其是这样。必须记住我们学习的时间有限的。时间有限，不只由于人生短促，更由于人事纷繁。在学习上做一眼勤手勤脑勤，就可以成为有学问的人。聪明在于学习，天才在于积累。所谓天才，实际上是依靠学习。天才不能使人不必工作，不能代替劳动。要发展天才，必须长时间地学习和高度紧张地工作。人越有天才，他面临的任务也就越复杂，越重要。诺夫对所学知识内容的兴趣可能成为学习动机。,12,、要建设，就必须有知识，必须掌握科学。而要有知识，就必须学习，顽强地耐心地学习。向所有的人学习，不论向敌人或朋友都要学习，特别是向敌人学习。学习专看文学书，也是不好的。先前的文学青年，往往厌恶数学理化史地生物学，以为这些都无足轻重，后来变成连常识也没有。只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习，这是教育过程的逻辑。游手好闲地学习，并不比学习游手好闲好。学习的敌人是自己的满足，要认真学习一点东西，必须从不自满开始。对自己，“学而不厌”，对人家，“诲人不倦”，我们应取这种态度。钢是在烈火和急剧冷却里锻炼出来的，所以才能坚硬和什么也不怕。我们的一代也是这样的在斗争中和可怕的考验中锻炼出来的，学习了不在生活面前屈服。读和写是学生最必要的两种学习方法，也是通向周围世界的两扇窗口。,