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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,1,Charles Yan,Lessen 3 Please Send Me a Card,1/52,Free talk,Do you like traveling?,Did you send postcards to,your friends when you traveled?,3.,If you have a chance to choose,Where will you go?,What will you do?,2/52,message in a bottle,postcard,letter,email,telephone,qq/msn,text message,mobile phone,wechat,How do you usually keep contact with your friends?,3/52,Today we will learn a story about postcard.,4,4/52,5,Vocabularies and Expressions,5/52,send,send v.,寄，送,waiter,weit n.,服务员，招待员,postcard,pustk:d n.,明信片,lend,lend v.,借给,spoil,spil v.,使索然无味，损坏,decision,disin n.,决定,museum,mju:zim n.,博物馆,whole,hul a.,整个,public,pblik a.,公共,single,sigl a.,唯一，单一,friendly,frendli a.,友好,6/52,send v.,寄,送,send sth.to sb./send sb.sth.,给某人送（寄）东西,类似结构：,give sth to sb=give sb sth,给某人某物,send/take children to school,：,take,强调某人亲自送；,send,则是经过第三人去送,如美国校车,take flowers to his wife,自己送,send flowers to his wife,叫店里人送,7/52,lend v.,借给,lend to,（借出）：,lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.,borrow from,（借进）：,borrow sth.from sb./borrow sth.,（,borrow,不能用,borrow sb sth.,）,He borrowed my pen yesterday.,8/52,句型转换,1.Jason sent his mother a card.,2.He gave me a story book.,3.Can you lend me that book?,填空,1.She _ a book to me last week.,2.She _ a book from the library yesterday.,3.Dont _ money from me.I have no money with me.,4.I will _ you some money,but please return it to me soon.,9/52,10,postcard n.,明信片,两个爆破音在一起，前者失去爆破音。这里,/t/,和,/k/,前者失去爆破音,Related words:,name card,名片,Here is my name card.,(,口语惯用,同时伴伴随递出动作,),ID card,身份证 （,ID,身份）,credit card,信用卡,cash card,现金卡储蓄卡工资卡,(,不能透支,),10/52,11,Christmas card,圣诞贺卡,Postman,邮递员,postoffice,邮局,11/52,spoil(spoiled,，,spoilt)v.,使索然无味,损坏,vt.,弄坏，损坏，糟践,The rain spoiled the school sports.,Our holidays were spoilt by bad weather.,我们假日乐趣被恶劣天气所破坏。,vt.,宠坏，惯坏，溺爱,Dont spoil your children.,不能太惯孩子,。,Spare the rod and spoil the child.,孩子不打不成器。,break:,打破,;break the windows,打破玻璃,damage:,破坏,程度不一定很重,destroy:,破坏,彻底摧毁,以上三个指物理上破坏,;spoil,主要指精神上,12/52,13,museum n.博物馆,the Palace Museum,故宫博物院,childrens museum,儿童博物馆,science museum,科学博物馆,The British Museum,大英博物馆,13/52,14,public adj.,公共,adj.,公共，公众，社会,There is a public library in this town.,I always sit in public gardens on Sundays.,adj.,公开，众人皆知,Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later.,public house,酒吧，简称,pub,；,public place,公共场所,in public,公开；,in private,私下里,Lets have a conversation in private.,让我们私下谈谈,?,Why not have a conversation in public?,为何不公开谈呢,?(,当面说呢,?),n.,公众，群众，大众,The public is/are pleased with his explanation.,The museum is open to the public on Sunday.,14/52,15,public place,公共场所,15/52,16,friendly adj.,友好,He is friendly,to,towards,us all.,friendly,是形容词，单独使用时一,般做定语；作状语表人做什么事,情很友好,用短语,in a friendly way.,He always greets me in a friendly way.,以,-ly,结尾形容词还有,lovely,，,lonely,brotherly,亲如手足,，,fatherly,慈父般,，,manly,有男子气概,，,motherly,慈母般,16/52,17,waiter n.,服务员,招待员,waiter,(,男服务员,),waitress,(,女服务员,),shop assistant,商店里店员,attendant n.,（其它公共场所）服务员,17/52,18,single,adj.,单身,单程,单一,single,单一,double 双倍,single room,单人间,double room,双人间,single,单程,return,往返,single ticket,单程票,return ticket,往返票,s,ingle,单身,married,已婚,single man/woman,单身男人,/,女人,married man/woman,已婚男人,/,女人,18/52,19,decision n.,决定,make/take a decision,作出决定,make a decision,about sth,make a big/great decision(big,：重大；,great,：伟大,更重大,),decide v.,决定,decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth,决定去做某事,It was not easy for me to make/take this decision.,19/52,20,whole adj.,整个,a whole bottle of milk,一整瓶牛奶,the whole,，,the whole day,整天，,two whole weeks,整整两星期,all the,，,all the day(the,可省略,),整天,all of,后面假如加代词,代词前面不需要修饰词；一旦要加名词,前面一定要加,the,all of us,；,all of the students,20/52,Fill in the blanks.,1.I forgot to take my pen.Can you _ me yours?,2.A lot of people will come to China in.We Chinese people should be _ to them.,3.In a restaurant,if you want something,you can ask the _.,4.At last,I made a big _.,5.There is a _ library in the city.You can read a lot of books there.,lend,friendly,waiter,decision,public,21/52,6.He gave his homework to the teacher.But there is not a _ word in it.,7.We are going to visit the _ next week.We can learn a lot there.,8.He did his homework in his bedroom the _ morning.,9.,If you give everything the child wants,youll _ him.,10.Dont be so rude.You should be _ to your neighbors.,1,1,.My friend _ me a _ last week from abroad.,single,museum,whole,spoil,friendly,sent,postcard,22/52,23,Listen to the story and answer the following two questions:,A:Why do postcards always spoil the writers holidays?,B:What is the writers big decision?,23/52,Listen to the story again and answer the following questions:,1.Where did he go last summer?,He went to Italy.,2.What places did he visit?,He visited museums and public gardens.,3,.Why didnt he enjoy his holidays?,Because he thought about postcards every day.,4.How many cards did he buy?,He bought thirty-seven cards.,5.,What did he do on the last day of his holidays?,He spent the whole day in his home,but he didnt write a single card!,24/52,25,Text Study,25/52,Last summer,I,went,to Italy.,A friendly waiter,taught,me a few words of Italian.Then he,lent,me a book.,I,read,a few lines,but,I,did,not understand a word.,Every day,I,thought,about postcards.,On the last day,I,made,a big decision.,I,spent,the whole day in my room,but,I,did,not write a single card!,My holidays,passed,quickly,but,I,did,not send cards to my friends.,time,event,Postcards always,spoil,my holidays.,I,visited,museums and,sat,in public gardens.,I,got,up early and,bought,thirty-seven cards.,中心句,26/52,Last summer,I,went,to Italy.,last：,adj.上一个last summer,adj.最终一个，表示,“最终一个”时要加冠词,the,the last day 最终一天,（详细到一天及一天早中晚都要用,on）,I,visited,museums and,sat,in public gardens.,27/52,teach sb.sth.,教某人某事,琼斯教授上学期教我们历史,Professor Jones taught us history last term.,t,each sb to do sth,教某人做某事,他教诲孩子们不要打架,He taught the children not to fight.,语言不可数,所以要用,a little Italian或a few words of Italian,I can speak a little English/a few words of English.,2,a few,可与复数可数名词连用，表示必定，含有,some，a small number of（,一些，少数几个）意思。,The police would like to ask him a few questions.警察要问他一些问题。,A friendly waiter,taught,me a few words of Italian.Then he,lent,me a book.,28/52,29,did,not understand a word,=understood nothing,think about/of,考虑,思索,研究,我要考虑一下你提议，明天给你回复。,Ill think about your advice and give you an answer tomorrow,你以为天气怎么样,?,What do you think of the weather today?,不要再考虑我。,Dont think about,me any more,I,read,a few lines,but,I,did,not understand a word.,Every day,I,thought,about postcards.,29/52,30,think of,还可指想到，关心,你想到什么了？,What do you think of?,雷锋总是为他人着想。,Lei Feng was always thinking of others,think over,仔细考虑，重复思索,I,read,a few lines,but,I,did,not understand a word.,Every day,I,thought,about postcards.,30/52,My holidays,passed,quickly,but,I,did,not send cards to my friends.,p,ass,1,）经过,我们经过该镇而未停留,We passed the town without stopping.,2,）,经过,过去,自从他前往法国,已过了两年,Two years have passed since he left for France.,3,）,(,用手,),递,;,传递,pass sb sth=pass sth to sb,请你把胡椒粉递给我好吗,?,Will you pass me the pepper?.,31/52,On the last day,I,made,a big decision.,I,got,up early and,bought,thirty-seven cards.,I,spent,the whole day in my room,but,I,did,not write a single card!,Spend,spend 花(时间），度过,人+spend+时间+地点 在什么地方花费/度过了多少时间,eg.I spend ten hours in the school everyday.,spend 花费（金钱,/,时间）,人+spend+金钱,/,时间,+on sth.,人+spend+金钱,/,时间+（in）doing sth.,eg.I cant spend any more on this car.,32/52,Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks:,Lesson 3 Please send me a card,Postcards always spoil my holidays.Last summer,I _ to Italy.I _ museums and _ in public gardens.,A friendly waiter _ me a few words of Italian.Then he _ me a book.I _ a few lines,but I did not understand a word.,Everyday I _ about postcards.My holidays _ quickly,but I did not send cards to my friends.,On the last day I _ a big decision.I _ up early and _ thirty-seven cards.I _ the whole day in my room,but I did not write a single card!,33/52,34/52,A,nswered,the following questions,and,make a summary,Do postcards always spoil the writers holiday or not?,Where did he spend his holidays last summer?,What did he think about everyday?,Did he send any cards to his friends or not?,How many cards did he buy on the last day?,Where did he stay all day?,Did he write any cards or not?,35/52,普通过去时表示过去发生,现在已结束事、动作或情况。,普通过去时常指动作何时发生，不指动作连续多久。,I caught a cold last winter.,She worked as an English teacher last year.,Who,told,you this?,He,suffered,a lot when he was a child.,I,didnt,know her at that time.,Grammar1:Simple Past Tense,36/52,规则动词过去式普通动词后面,+ed,ask play plant,ask,ed,play,ed,plant,ed,结尾是,e,动词只加,d,hope arrive,hope,d,arrive,d,动词过去式变化规则,37/52,末尾只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加,ed,stop plan beg,stop,ped,plan,ned,beg,ged,辅音字母,+y,结尾，要把,y,变成,I,再加,-ed,study carry,cry,stud,ied,carr,ied,cr,ied,动词过去式变化规则,38/52,过去普通时：动词发生改变,1.went _,2.visited _,3.sat _,4.taught _,5.lent _,6.read _,7.thought _,8.passed _,9.sent _,10.made _,11.got _,12.bought _,13.spent _,14.wrote _,go,sit,teach,visit,read,think,lend,make,pass,send,get,buy,spend,write,39/52,I.,（用所给动词正确时态填空）。,1.Tom and Mary _(come)to China last month.,2.Mike _(not go)to bed until 12 oclock last night.So he _(get)up late.,3.Mary _(read)English yesterday morning.,4.Tom _(begin)to learn Chinese last year.,5.My mother _(not do)housework yesterday.,6.There _ a telephone call for you just now.(be),7.-When _ you _(come)to china?,-Last year.,came,didnt,got,read,began,didnt do,was,did,come,Exercises,40/52,8._(be)it cold in your city yesterday?,9.How many people _(be)there in your class last term?,10.There _(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening,but I _(have)no time to watch it.,11.Yesterday I _(think)that you were not in Beijing.,12.Alice usually _(sit)in the front of the classroom,but she _(sit)at the back this morning.,13.He _(tell)the news to us three days ago.,14.He_(begin)to teach Chinese in 1990.,Exercises,was,were,was,had,thought,sits,sat,told,began,41/52,15.There _ a telephone call for you just now.(be)16.There _ not enough people to pick apples that day.(be)17.There _(be not)any hospitals in my hometown(,故乡,)in 1940.18.There _ enough milk at home last week,wasnt there?19.Eli _ to Japan last week.(move)20.When _ you _(come)to china?Last year.21.Did she _(have)supper at home?,Exercises,was,were,werent,was,moved,did,come,have,42/52,22.Jack _(not clean)the room just now.23._(be)it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people _(be)there in your class last term?25.It _(be)hot yesterday and most children _(be)outside.26.There _(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening,but I _(have)no time to watch it.,Exercises,didnt clean,Was,were,was,were,was,had,43/52,Last summer,I _(go)to Italy.,I _(visit)museums and _(sit)in public gardens.,A friendly waiter,_(teach)me a few words of Italian.Then he_,(lend),me a book.I_,(read)a few lines,but I _(not understand),a word.,Every day I,_(think)about postcards.My.holidays _(pass)quickly,but I _(not send)cards to my friends.,On the last day I,_(make)a big decision.,I _(get)up early and _(buy)thirty-seven cards.I _(spend)the whole day in my room,but I _(not write)a single card!,Exercises,went,visited,sat,taught,lent,read,didnt understand,thought,didnt send,passed,made,got,bought,spent,didnt write,44/52,He,lent,me a book.,He,lent,a book to me.,He,sent,me a card.,He,sent,a card to me.,Please,give,him another chance.,Please,give,a another chance to him.,He,bought,his son a present.,He,bought,a present for his son.,语法2：双宾语,45/52,Can you,get,me a few stamps？,Can you,get,a few stamps for me？,She,made,me a breakfast.,She,made,a breakfast for me.,His uncle,left,him some money.,His uncle,left,some money to him.,She,showed,her friends her new dress.,She,showed,her new dress to her friends.,语法2：双宾语,46/52,动词,+,双宾语,双宾语：间接宾语（人）直接宾语（物）,v.+,间接宾语,+,直接宾语,v.+,直接宾语,+to/for+,间接宾语,v.+,人,+,物,give sb.sth,v.+,物,+to/for+,人,give sth.to sb.,to:,对,而言,;,给,for:,为,/,替,而做,hand a book to me.=hand me a book,buy a present for me=buy me a present,语法2：双宾语,47/52,bring,take,give,lend,send,write,pass,hand,show,-,sth,to,sb.,语法2：双宾语,48/52,order,buy,make,do,cook,find,leave,sth,for,sb.,语法2：双宾语,49/52,1.I paid some money to the shopkeeper.,2,.The writer brought the man a bottle of beer.,3,.He sold me all his books.,4,.He did a favor for me.,5,.She showed her new hat to her husband.,Exercise,I paid,the shopkeeper,some money.,The writer brought a bottle of beer,to,the man.,He sold all his books,to me,.,He did,me,a favor.,She showed her husband,her new hat.,50/52,6.,He gave some advice to his son.,7.,He is teaching us English.,8,I bought you this bunch of flowers.,9.,Bring me that book.,10.,Pass your father the mustard.,Exercise,He gave,his son,some advice.,He is teaching,English to,us.,I bought you this bunch of flowers.,Bring,that book to,me.,Pass,the mustard to,your father.,51/52,Thank you!,52,52/52,
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