资源描述
*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Life in the future,Book 5 Unit 3,1/80,晨背佳作 积累素材,话题词汇,1.civilization,n,.,文明,2.milestone,n,.,里程碑,3.disastrous,adj,.,灾难性,4.substitute,v,.,取代,5.innovative,adj,.,创新,6.advanced science,尖端科学,7.technical innovation,科技创新,8.sustainable development,可连续发展,9.make progress,取得进步,pared with/to,和,相比,2/80,话题佳作,请你,(Kate),结合以下关键点给你美国笔友,Helen,写一封电子邮件，描述你对未来职业畅想,做一名救死扶伤医生。,1.,你祖父是位名医，是你榜样；,2.,医生能够救治伤者，对社会贡献很大；,3.,你自信能够经过努力成为一名优异医生。,3/80,佳作观赏,Dear Helen,，,How is it going?Today I,m writing to share my dream with you.,When I was a little kid,，,I,made up my mind to,become a good doctor.My grandfather,，,who is a famous doctor in our city,，,is always my idol.I,would like to contribute,my high medical skills,to,serving more people.,By curing and saving patients,，,a doctor,is able to help,more families live a happy life.It is really a noble job for me.Of course,，,at first I have to pass the entrance examination to a good medical college.,With great effort,，,I believe I can make my dream,come true,.,Best wishes!,Yours sincerely,，,Kate,4/80,名师点睛,本文结构分为三部分：开篇交待写信目标,简述自己梦想；正文,详细描述自己梦想，及拥有这个梦想原因；最终是结束语。文中用定语从句来介绍自己榜样,我祖父；用,would like to do.,表示自己为他人服务愿望，用,“,by,动词,-ing,”,形式表述医生作用，文中高级词汇有：,make up one,s mind to do.,，,contri-bute.to.,，,be able to do.,，,with great effort,，,come true,等。,5/80,基础排查 点拨关键点,语篇训练 提升能力,内容索引,教材升华综合利用,6/80,基础排查点拨关键点,7/80,A,.,写作必记单词,1.impression,n,.,印象；感想；印记,(1),v,.,使,有印象；影响；,n,.,印记，印象,adj,.,给人深刻印象,(2)impress sb.,sth./impress sth.,sb.,使某人铭记,(3)Sedate though they are,，,rides at this time of day are still very,(impress).(,重庆,),(4)My wheelchair experiment was soon finished.It made a deep imp-,ression,me.(,填介词,),重点单词,1,impress,impressive,with,on,impressive,on,8/80,2.previous,adj,.,在前；早先,previous,在,之前,3.guide,n,.,指导；向导；导游,v,t,.,指导；指导,(1),n,.,指导,(2)Practise,the guidance of some experienced writers and teac-,hers who can help you with basic writing skills.(,填介词,)(,湖南,),(3)This is a good guide,studying birds.(,填介词,),to,guidance,under,in,9/80,(1),表示,“,指导某人到某地,”,习惯用,guide sb.into a place,，不能用,guide sb.to go into a place,。,(2),表示,“,做某事指南,”,习惯用,a guide in doing sth.,，不能用,a guide to do sth.,。,使用方法点拨,10/80,4.surroundings,n,.,周围事物；环境,(1),v,.,围绕,adj,.,周围,(2)That means a transparent object doesn,t look very different from,the,(surround)air or water.(,北京,),(3)In Picture 1,，,a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree,(surround)by stumps,，,but in vain.,surround,surrounding,surrounding,surrounded,11/80,5.tolerate,v,t,.,容忍；忍受,(1)If/When neighbors want to get along well with each other,，,they,have to show their,(tolerate).(,湖南,),(2)He won,t tolerate anyone,(question)his decisions.,(3)He is tolerant,small errors.(,填介词,),tolerance,questioning,of,tolerate,后接动词作宾语时，该动词惯用动名词形式。,使用方法点拨,12/80,6.lack,v,i,.&,v,t,.,缺乏；没有；,n,.,缺乏；短缺东西,(1),adj,.,没有；缺乏,(2)Since she is young,，,she,(,缺乏,)experience.,(3),(,缺乏,)confidence can lead to a lot of suffering.,(4)More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities,(,因缺乏,)space.,lacking,is lacking in,A lack of,for,lack of,13/80,7.adjustment,n,.,调整；调整,(1),v,.,调整；调整,(2)Some schools will have to make,(adjust)in agreement,with the national soccer reform.(,江苏,),(3)Obviously,，,students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles,their daily schedule.(,填介词,)(,四川,),8.,n,.,沙漠；荒原,adjust,adjustments,to,desert,14/80,9.instant,n,.,瞬间；片刻；,adj,.,马上；立刻,(1),ad,v,.,马上；,conj,.,一,就,(2)the instant,一,就,(,引导时间状语从句,),(3),The instant,he met Cuddles,，,he knew he was making the right,choice.,他一碰到,Cuddles,，他就知道自己做出了正确选择。,instantly,15/80,10.greedy,adj,.,贪吃；贪婪；贪心,(1),n,.,贪吃；贪婪；贪心,(2)be greedy,渴望,be greedy,.,渴望做,greed,for,to do,表示,“,某人做某事是贪婪,”,习惯用,It,s greedy of sb.to do sth.,，而不能用,sb.is greedy to do sth.,。,使用方法点拨,16/80,B.,阅读识记单词,11.aspect,n,.,12.constant,adj,.,13.mask,n,.,14.carriage,n,.,15.press,v,i,.&,v,t,.,n,.,(1)pressure,n,.,(2)press sb.,.,催促某人做,press sth.,sb.,敦促某人接收某物,方面；层面,时常发生；连续不停,面具；面罩；伪装,运输工具；四轮马车；客车,按；压；强迫,按；压；印刷；新闻,压力,to do,on,17/80,16.fasten,v,t,.,The students wrote down their names and fastened them,their,breast pockets as I required.(,填介词,),系牢；扎牢,to,表示,“,把某物系于另一物上,”,，通常与介词,to,连用。,使用方法点拨,18/80,17.flash,v,t,.&,v,i,.,18.switch,n,.,v,t,.,switch,打开,switch,关掉,switch,换台；转换频道,19.timetable,n,.,(,使,),闪光；,(,使,),闪现,开关；转换,转换,on,off,over,时间表；时刻表,19/80,20.optimistic,adj,.,My good performance in the job interview left me optimistic,my,future and about what I can do here.(,填介词,)(,安徽,),21.mud,n,.,muddy,adj,.,22.swallow,v,t,.,23.material,n,.,24.recycle,v,t,.,25.goods,n,.,乐观,(,主义,),about,泥,(,浆,),泥泞,吞下；咽下,原料；材料,回收利用；再利用,货物；商品,20/80,(1)goods,只有复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词也要用复数。,(2)goods,能够与,these,，,many,，,few,等连用，但不与数词连用。若要表示,“,几件货,”,，可借用,piece,。,使用方法点拨,21/80,26.representative,n,.,adj,.,represent,v,.,27.settlement,n,.,v,.,处理；安定,28.motivation,n,.,代表；经典人物,经典；有代表性,代表,定居；处理,settle,动机,22/80,1.,拿起；接收；开始从事；继续,Peter will,take up,his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of,next month.,彼得将于下个月底就任旅行社责任人职位。,(,陕西,),2.,立刻,at no time,3.,(,困境后,),恢复；完全复原,高频短语,2,take up,in no time,决不,be back on ones feet,23/80,4.,看不见,sight of.,瞥见,失明,the sight of,一看见,5.,清扫；横扫,6.,(,快捷而悄声地,),移动；溜进,lose sight of.,catch,lose ones sight,at,sweep up,slide into,24/80,7.,加速,(1),down,减速,a speed of,以,速度,(2)They are broadening the bridge to,speed up,the flow of traffic.,他们正拓宽桥面来加紧车流速度。,speed up,slow,at,25/80,1.At first my new surroundings,.,一开始我周围新环境让人难以忍受。,2.The air seemed thin,，,its combination of gases,.,空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合气体中氧气剩下极少。,3.,，,my head ached.,因为缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。,经典句式,3,were difficult to tolerate,as though,had little,oxygen left,Hit by a lack of fresh air,26/80,过去分词,(,短语,),在句中作状语时，能够表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随等情况，表示被动与完成。使用时应注意两点：一是过去分词逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致；二是过去分词表示动作与句子主语为被动或完成关系。,使用方法点拨,27/80,将以下句子改为简单句,(1)Because his business was well managed,，,it soon took off.,(2)The woman scientist entered the room,，,who was followed by her,assistants.,(3)He was caught in a heavy rain,，,so he was late for work again.,Well managed,，,his business soon took off.,The woman scientist entered the room,，,followed by her assistants.,Caught in a heavy rain,，,he was late for work again.,28/80,4.However,，,I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached,because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.,然而，当我们抵达了一个看上去像是大市场地方时，因为太多车子,朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。,5.Just at that moment I had a,“,time lag,”,flashback and saw the area,again,in the year AD.,就在这个时候，我得到一次,“,时间滞后,”,闪回，这么就再次看到了,似乎是,年那个地方。,6.,，,I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.,我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。,what looked like,a large market,as it had been,Exhausted,29/80,教材升华综合利用,30/80,.,教材与语法填空,Li Qiang couldn,t believe that he had traveled to the year AD 3008 in 1.,time capsule.,2.,this was his first trip,，,he was worried and 3._,(settle)so that he suffered 4.,“,time lag,”,.Besides,，,he was hit by the lack of fresh air.His guide,，,Wang Ping,，,who was very 5.,(understand),，,gave him some green tablets and a mask,6.,helped him overcome the 7.,(problem).,a,Because,unsettled,from,understanding,which,problems,31/80,Then,，,Li Qiang experienced something new.He flew above the ground in a hovering carriage.8.,(arrive)home,，,he 9.,(show)into a large,，,bright clean room with a wall of trees.After eating something,，,he fell sound 10.,(sleep)in the bed that was produced from the floor.,Arriving,was shown,asleep,32/80,.,教材与短文改错,It was my first visit a space station considered the most modern in space.Describing as an enormous round plate,，,it spins slowly in space to imitate a pull of the earth,s gravity.Inside were an exhibition of the more up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.A guide showed us around three stop.In the first stop,，,I saw the,“,thoughtpad,”,used for send messages.,to,Described,the,was,most,stops,to,或,I saw the,“,thoughtpad,”,used for send messages.,sending,33/80,In the second stop,，,we were on the,“,environment area,”,There was a waste machine which could swallow all the waste availably.The third stop showed us to how the goods were manufactured by robots.,in,available,34/80,.,教材与微写作,写作素材,(,关于,工作,),1.,前,几年我,从事,了不一样工作。,2.,为了做好工作，我要,不停地,作出,调整,。,3.,我努力给大家留下好,印象,。,4.,可是我发觉难以,忍受,那些,环境,，,然后就,没有动力,工作下去了。,5.,从现在起，我将调整心态然后,乐观地,工作和生活。,提醒：,黑体部分用本单元词汇表示，而且请使用“,find,宾语宾补”等结构。,35/80,连句成篇,(,将以上句子连成一篇,50,词左右英语短文,),I,took up,different jobs in the,previous,years.In order to do my work well,，,I had to,constantly,make,adjustments.,I tried to leave a good impression but I found the surroundings hard to,tolerate,and then I,lacked motivation,for work.From now on,，,I will adjust my attitude and be,optimistic,about work and life.,36/80,语篇训练提升能力,.,阅读了解,.,七选五,.,完形填空,37/80,.,阅读了解,(,辽宁大连二十中月考,),The world is changing so fast that English,，,perhaps the most worldly of languages,，,is struggling to keep up.,Learners in the future are likely to be much younger.Young children are often said to be better at language learning than older learners but they also have special challenges.Young children don,t usually have the kind of instrumental motivation and determination for learning English that older learners often have.English lessons must therefore be fun and rewarding.,38/80,The reasons why people learn English are also changing.Globaliz-ation is bringing together more people than ever who speak different languages and who are turning to English as the means of communi-cation.The English learners of the future may be less worried about sounding exactly like a native speaker and more concerned about how to use English effectively in cross-cultural communication.We may be hearing more non-native speakers in dialogues and a wider range of the,“,New Englishes,”,now used around the world.,39/80,Technology will allow English to come to you,，,rather than you having to go to a special place to learn English.,Learning English has always involved both pain and pleasure,，,private effort and social activity.Traditional learning provided take-it or leave-it mixes of these as well as of content but in future learners will be able to choose a plan which suits their cultural and psychological dispositions(,性情,),，,or their particular needs at that moment.They,，,rather than their teachers,，,will decide how,，,what and when they will learn.,40/80,Above all,，,learning English is about communication and an important benefit of learning English is being able to exchange views and make friends with people all over the world.Despite the growing independence of learners,，,trusted institutions and brand names will remain important.,41/80,细节了解题。由第二段第三句,“,Young children don,t usually have the kind of instrumental motivation and determination for learning English that older learners often have.,”,可知，孩子们在英语学习方面动力和决心不如年纪大英语学习者强，故,D,项正确。,1.Compared to older learners,，,young English learners,.,A.are more active in learning,B.are more hard-working in learning,C.have more difficulties in learning,D.have less lasting determination in learning,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,42/80,细节了解题。由第三段最终一句,“,We may be hearing more nonnative speakers in dialogues and a wider range of the,New Englishes,now used around the world.,”,能够判断，未来将会出现更各种类英语。,2.What can we learn about the future English language?,A.British English will be more popular.,B.American English will be more popular.,C.Most people will speak standard English.,D.Many different kinds of Englishes will appear.,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,43/80,3.What can we learn from the passage?,A.Future English lessons will be more interesting.,B.Old people won,t have to learn English in the future.,C.People will pay more attention to English pronunciation.,D.Teachers will play a more important role in one,s English learning.,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,细节了解题。依据第二段最终一句,“,English lessons must therefore be fun and rewarding.,”,能够判断未来英语课程将会愈加有趣。,44/80,4.What can be inferred from the passage?,A.Learning English means no pain in the future.,B.English training schools will not be popular with young people in the,future.,C.English learners will become less independent in the future.,D.More attention will be paid to personal needs in English learning in the,future.,答案,1,2,3,4,解析,45/80,1,2,3,4,推理判断题。依据倒数第二段中,“,.in future learners will be able to choose a plan which suits their cultural and psychological dispositions(,性情,),，,or their particular needs at that moment.,”,可判断，在未来将会愈加重视个人特殊需求，英语学习将会愈加个性化。,46/80,.,七选五,(,江西宜春奉新一中月考,),Facing the Enemies Within,We are not born with courage,，,but neither are we born with fear.Fears,，,even the most basic ones,，,can totally destroy our ambitions.Fear can destroy fortunes.Fear can destroy relationships.Fear,，,if left unchecked,，,can destroy our lives.Fear is one of the many enemies living inside us.,47/80,1,答案,解析,C,Let me tell you about two of the other enemies we face from within.,依据下文,“,The first enemy we face is indecision.,”,以及,“,The second enemy inside is doubt.,”,可知下面介绍我们所面临两个内在敌人，故选,C,。,48/80,The first enemy we face is indecision.Indecision is the thief of oppor-tunity.,2,Take a sword to this enemy.,答案,解析,F,It will steal your chances for a better future.,依据上一句,“,Indecision is the thief of opportunity.,”,可知它是窃取机会和事业贼，故选,F,。,49/80,The second enemy inside is doubt.,3,But you also can,t let doubt take over.Many people doubt the past,，,doubt the future,，,doubt each other,，,doubt the government,，,doubt the possibilities and doubt the opportunities.Worst of all,，,they doubt themselves.I,m telling you,，,doubt will destroy your life and your chances of success.It will empty both your bank account and your heart.,4,答案,解析,A,Sure,，,theres room for healthy doubt.You cant believe everything.,依据上一句,“,The second enemy inside is doubt.,”,及下一句,“,But you also can,t let doubt take over.,”,可知，选,A,。,50/80,The second enemy inside is doubt.,3,But you also can,t let doubt take over.Many people doubt the past,，,doubt the future,，,doubt each other,，,doubt the government,，,doubt the possibilities and doubt the opportunities.Worst of all,，,they doubt themselves.I,m telling you,，,doubt will destroy your life and your chances of success.It will empty both your bank account and your heart.,4,答案,解析,E,Doubt is an enemy.Go after it.Get rid of it.,依据前两句,“,I,m telling you,，,doubt will destroy your life and your chances of success.It will empty both your bank account and your heart.,”,可知，选,E,。,51/80,Do battle with the enemies.Do battle with your fears.,5,Be courageous in your life and in your pursuit of the things you want and the person you want to become.,答案,解析,B,Build your courage to fight whats holding you back,，,whats keeping you from your goals and dreams.,依据前两句,“,Do battle with the enemies.Do battle with your fears.,”,可知，选,B,。,52/80,A.Sure,，,there,s room for healthy doubt.You can,t believe everything.,B.Build your courage to fight what,s holding you back,，,what,s keeping,you from your goals and dreams.,C.Let me tell you about two of the other enemies we face from within.,D.Below are the ways which might be useful for us to overcome our fears.,E.Doubt is an enemy.Go after it.Get rid of it.,F.It will steal your chances for a better future.,G.Some people doubt everything.,53/80,.,完形填空,(,江苏扬州中学月考,),The,Ne,w,York,Times,published an ar-ticle recently that shows great regret for the,“,death of conversati
展开阅读全文
浙ICP备2021020529号-1 | 浙B2-20240490 
