新概念2Lesson10市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 10,Not for jazz,第1页,The thieves _(steal)the diamonds a few hours earlier.,Bill _(grow)more flowers and vegetables in his garden.,The workmen _(make)a road outside now.,He _(read)an English novel at 8 yesterday.,第2页,Emphasis and difficulties,The passive,voice,-,被动语态,The phases with“make”,第3页,Listen,answer and read,1.Listen to the tape and see if you can answer this question:,What happened to the clavichord?,2.Read after the tape.,Pay attention to,the pronunciation and intonation.,第4页,Key words and expressions,Dont give me that jazz!,The introduction of Jazz:,1.Jazz,type of music first developed by African Americans around the first decade of the 20th century;2.Jazz grew up alongside the blues and popular music,第5页,Musical Instruments,piano,clavichord,koto,flute,violin,Er-Hu,guitar,第6页,Key words and expressions,破坏、毁坏,damage,价值,/,用途降低,外表损坏等,能够修复,Many buildings were badly damaged during the,war.,destroy,彻底毁坏,不能修复,That town was destroyed in a big fire.,spoil,减弱力量、精力或价值,搅扰心情,The heavy rain has spoilt the flowers in the park.,break,指某物因被打破或撕破而受到破坏，可指有形或无形破坏。,The thief broke the window and got into the house.,recently adv.lately,not long ago,Have you seen any good films recently?,a person recently married,第7页,key to the door,key witness,the key to the question,Key words and expressions,high-key;low-key,第8页,shock v.,culture shock,be shocked at,因,感到震惊,touch v.,Dont touch anything in my room!,get in touch with,和.取得联络,Key words and expressions,第9页,allow v.,允许，准许,allow sb.to do sth.,allow doing sth.,We dont allow smoking.,You,are not allowed to talk,during the exam.,Key words and expressions,第10页,Listen,&,answer,Refer to Summary writing on P48-49,We own an old clavichord.It was made in 1681.My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago.A visitor damaged it recently.She tried to play jazz on it.She broke two of the strings.A friend of my fathers is repairing it now.(45),第11页,We have,an old musical instrument.,It,is,called,a clavichord.It,was made in,Germany,in 1681.Our clavichord is,kept in,the living,room,.It has,belonged to,our family for a,long time.The instrument,was bought by,my grandfather many years ago.Recently it,was,damage,d,by a visitor.She,tried to,play jazz,on,it!She struck the keys too hard and two,of the strings were broken.My father was,shocked.Now we,are not allowed to,touch it.,It,is being repaired,by,a friend of my fathers,.,第12页,It,is called,a clavichord.,call,sb.sth.,be made in,Germany,German,Text study,sb,.is,called,sth,.,第13页,name&call,name 给取名,正式,call 把叫做,称为,His parents named him Robert,but the,boys call him Bob.,He was named Richard,but we call him Dick.,*,What,shall I call you?,_ do we call this in English?,What,第14页,keep=to have for more time,Please keep this for me until I come back.,Ill keep this address in case I need it.,*,keep healthy/warm/fit,Text study,第15页,belong to,=be the property/member of,属于,那家俱是我母亲。,你属于哪个党派？,That dictionary belongs to me.,The furniture belongs to my mother.,What party do you belong to?,*,Belong to 不能用于进行时或被动,Text study,第16页,It,is being repaired,by,a friend of my fathers,.,现在进行时被动语态,am/is/are+doing,am/is/are+being+done(,过去分词,),a friend of my fathers,=one of my fathers friends,Text study,第17页,Discussion,Do you like music?,Why do you like it?,Can you sing any foreign songs?,*,第18页,Key structures,主动语态:,主语是动作执行者，强调做某事,He,breaks the window.,被动语态:,主语是动作承受者，强调某事被做,.(,无须指出动作执行者;双方都很清楚动作执行者;,不及物动词没有被动语态),The window,is broken(by him).,主动语态,（,active voice）,被动语态,（,passive voice,）,语态,voice,*,*,第19页,通用结构：,be+done,be,上表现不一样时态和人称,1）普通现在时：,is/,am/are,+done,eg.I,am given a lot of work to do.,2）普通过去时：,was/were,+done,eg.She was brought up by her aunt.,3),普通未来时：,will/shall+be,+done,eg.The project will be completed soon.,4),过去未来时,:,would be,+done,eg.He said that the bridge would be built next year.,5),现在完成时：,has/have been,+done,eg.The aircraft has been repaired.,Key structures,*,*,第20页,主动语态 被动语态,do/did -be+done,be+doing -be being done,have done -have been done,had done -had been done,will do -will be done,can do -can be done,被动语态,第21页,Do Be done,They,built,the bridge,in 1942.执行者,The bridge,was built,in 1942.承受者,The bridge was built,by them,in 1942.,清楚表明动作执行者。,第22页,He,gave me a present.,me,I,was given a present by him.,He,gave a present to me.,a present,A present,was given to me by him.,第23页,special difficulties,be made in,(a place),表示产地,eg.The watch is made in Switzerland.,be made of,(materials),表面能看出质地,eg.The desk is made of wood.,be made from,(materials),表面看不出质地或各种材料,eg.Glass is made from sand and lime(,石灰).,be made by,(someone),表示制造人,eg.This cake was made by my mother.,第24页,my fathers friend(s):父亲朋友（们）,双重全部格：,强调许多中一个,He is,one,of my fathers friends.,He is,a friend,of my fathers.,名词全部格,:,有生命用 s,无生命用 of,第25页,We-instrument,called-clavichord,made-Germany-1681,Our-kept-room,belonged-family-time,bought-grandfather-years ago,Recently-damaged-visitor,tried-jazz-it,struck-keys-two strings-broken,father-shocked,Now-not allowed-touch,being repaired-friend-fathers,Retell the story,第26页,