Unit9倒装市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件.pptx

,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级nbvnnnnnnnnnnn,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级nbvnnnnnnnnnnn,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,College English,Grammar,1/16,Unit 9,倒装,2/16,1.,全部倒装,倒装,2.,部分倒装,3.,Exercises,3/16,1.全部倒装,倒装是语言中一个强调伎俩，通常将正常语序中较晚出现成份移至句首。倒装主要分为全部倒装和部分倒装。,全部倒装,全部倒装又称主谓倒装，把整个谓语置于主语之前。这类倒装主要出现在以下句型中：,状语+谓语+主语,或,表语+谓语+主语,4/16,1.全部倒装,比如：,Here comes the bus.,Away went the car.,There,in the distance,stands a big tree.,First came the president and then his wife.,Equally inexplicable（难以了解）was his behavior towards his son.,Sitting around her were her children.,需要注意，在状语+谓语+主语句型中，假如主语为代词，主语和动词部分不倒装。如：,Away they went.,There he comes.,5/16,2.部分倒装,部分倒装常出现在以下几个情况中：,1.句首为否定副词或带有否定意义词组时,常见词(组)有never,nowhere,no sooner(than),not until,infrequently,little,rarely,seldom,hardly,neither,nor,not only,in,no way,by no means,in/under no circumstances等。比如：,Neither do we know how the universe began,or how it will endif,indeed,it ends at all.,Never will anybody move without a force strong enough to,overcome the resistance.,Never has my brother been abroad before.,Hardly had I sat down when I heard someone knocking at the door.,No sooner had he returned than he bought a fine house and went to,live there.,6/16,2.部分倒装,2.only置于句首，修饰状语(从句)时,Only in this way can we accomplish it on time.,Only as the air bubbles out（排出）does the water fill the container.,3.句首为表示方式及频度副词时,Often does he warn us not to touch the poisonous chemical.,Well do I remember the day when it happened.,Often had I intended to speak of it.,4.以so(that)开头句子,So great was the destruction that the south took decades to recover.,So quickly did the workmen finish their work that they were given,more pay.,7/16,2.部分倒装,5.as引导让步状语从句中，表示状态、情形形容词置于句首。,Prominent(卓越)as he is in his field,he remains easy-going.,Wealthy as he is,I dont envy him.,6.在省略了if虚拟条件句中,Were I you,I wouldnt feel sorry.,Had the captain been more careful,his ship would not have,been sunk.,Should the weather be wet,the meeting would not be held.,8/16,Exercises,1.Directions:,In this exercise,there are 15 sentences.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.,C,B,A,1）_ 1895 did Cornell University begin to offer a degree in that area.,A.Until B.Not since C.Not until D.In,2）She never laughed,_ lose her temper.,A.or she ever did B.nor did she ever,C.or did she ever D.nor she ever did,3）Then _of testing and repairing troubles in the spacecraft.,A.came many months B.many months had come,C.many months came D.has come many months,9/16,Exercises,4）No sooner had they entered the hall _ the lights went out.,A.when B.before C.and D.than,5）_ that this region was so rich in natural resources.,A.Little he knew B.Little did he know,C.Little he did know D.Little he had known,6）_ a position with the company,I would have shown myself at the reception.,A.Had I B.Have I C.Should I D.Had I had,7）At no time _ more frightened than now.,A.I had ever been B.I have ever been,C.had I ever been D.have I ever been,D,D,B,D,10/16,Exercises,8）Only when in danger _ human beings.,A.will attack most snakes B.snakes will most attack,C.will most snakes attack D.most snakes will attack,9）My sister cant cook;_.,A.either can my brother B.nor my brother can,C.neither cant my brother D.my brother cant either,10）Not even once _ his life in danger.,A.the hunter has ever put B.did the hunter put,C.has the hunter put D.have the hunter put,11）Poor _ he is,he has got a strong will.,A.as B.although C.while D.if,C,C,D,A,11/16,Exercises,12）_,the damage would have been serious.,A.Has such a disaster occurred B.Had such a disaster occurred,C.If such a disaster occurred D.If such a disaster has occurred,13）Never before _ so many people in our country been interested in athletics.,A.has B.have C.had D.are,14)_that he forgot where he was.,A.So the story was interesting B.So interesting was the story,C.Was the story so interesting D.Interesting was the story,15)Often _ that a good command of English is very important.,A.did he tell us B.he told us,C.does he tell us D.he tells us,C,B,B,B,12/16,Exercises,2.,Directions:,Invert the following sentences according to what youve learned about inversion.,1)You can improve your spoken English only by practice.,2)She seldom chats with foreigners.,3)Ive never taught such a clever student as he.,4)The little boy had no sooner seen me than he ran off.,Only by practice can you improve your spoken English.,Seldom does she chat with foreigners.,No sooner had the little boy seen me than he ran off.,Never have I taught such a clever student as he.,13/16,Exercises,5)She is not only interested in math,but she is also active,in sports.,6)If I were you,I would have gone there.,7)He was so frightened in the darkness that he didnt dare,to move an inch.,Not only is she interested in math,but she is also active in sports.,Were I you,I would have gone there.,So frightened was he in the darkness that he didnt dare to move an inch.,14/16,Exercises,3.,Directions:,Put the following sentences into English in inverted,structure.,1)我从来没有像现在这么喜欢这个地方气候。,2)他一见我就离开了房间。,3)他们对这项计划有信心，我也是。,4)只有当你取得充分证据时，你才能得到正确结论。,Never before have I liked the climate of this place as I do now.,No sooner had he seen me than he left the room.,Only when you have obtained sufficient data can you come to a sound conclusion.,They have confidence in this plan and so do I.,15/16,Exercises,5)我们渴望时刻终于到了。,6)约翰非常孤立，没有些人愿为他说一句好话。,7)尽管他年纪小，但工作做得不错。,Then came the hour/time we had been looking forward to.,So isolated was John that no one said a word in his favor.,Young as he was,he did good work.,16/16,