高中英语-Unit-2-What-is-happiness-to-you-Section-Ⅰ省公开课.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit,2 What,is,happiness,to,you,?,第1页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,人人都渴望幸福和高兴,都在拼命地追逐幸福和高兴。不过你知道什么是真正幸福和高兴吗?,第2页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,It is natural that everyone in the world is,eager,1,for happiness.But what is happiness?As a matter of fact,different people have different ideas.Some people are very rich,so they think that they are happy.Others have a lot of friends,so they feel very happy.Still others are happy because they think their lives are,meaningful,2,.Happiness is very,attractive,3,to everyone.For children,happiness often means eating something delicious or playing with their favorite toys.And for a scientist,a new discovery or a new invention rather than anything else gives him greatest satisfaction.Once a king was surprised to see a happy beggar who was standing by the street begging,because the king could have whatever he wanted;but he was not happy at all.What we can see from this story is that one,s happiness doesn,t depend on whether he is rich or poor.In other words,happiness is a,state,4,of mind.,第3页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,As long as one thinks he,s,content,5,and satisfied with his life,he is happy.As everything exists only because of its,opposite,6,happiness exists only when pain exists.Just as a person who does not know failure never knows success,a person,who has not experienced suffering or sadness never knows what happiness means.Happiness always promises a hope by which people go on living.When they come to the point of losing hope because they have suffered a great deal,it is often the time when happiness comes.It will give them the courage and desire to live.So cheer up and be happy.Happiness is just around you!,第4页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,译文,世界上每个人都渴望幸福,这是很自然。不过什么是幸福呢?实际上,不一样人有不一样观点。一些人很富有,所以他们认为自己很幸福。还有些人有很多朋友,所以感到幸福。还有一些人很高兴是因为他们认为自己一生很有意义。幸福对于每个人来说都是很有吸引力。对于孩子来说,幸福通常意味着吃好吃东西或者玩他们最喜欢玩具。对于一个科学家来说,一个新发觉或者一项新创造比其它任何东西都能让他满足。曾经有一个国王,看到一个,第5页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,高兴乞丐站在街边要饭,感到很诧异。因为国王拥有想要一切,不过他依然一点也不幸福。我们从这个故事中能够看出,一个人幸福并不取决于他是否有钱。换句话说,幸福是一个心境。只要一个人认为自己对生活满足,他就是幸福。正如一切事物存在都是因为它反面,幸福存在是因为痛苦存在。就像一个不知道失败人永远不会知道成功,一个人没有经历过痛苦或者悲伤就从不会知道幸福意义。幸福总是给人继续生活希望。当人们受了很多苦,就要失去希望时,通常是幸福即将到来时刻,幸福给这些人生活勇气和渴望。所以振作起来,高兴起来。幸福就在你身边!,第6页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,1,.eager,i,g,adj.,渴望;热切,2,.meaningful,mi,nI,f,l,adj.,有意义,3,.attractive,tr,ktIv,adj.,吸引人,4,.state steIt,n,.,状态,5,.content k,n,tent,adj.,满意,6,.opposite,p,zIt,n,.,对立面;反义词,第7页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,What we can see from this story is that one,s happiness doesn,t depend on whether he is rich or poor.,句意:我们从这个故事中能够看出,一个人幸福并不取决于他是否有钱。,剖析:本句是一个复合句。what引导主语从句;that引导表语从句;whether引导宾语从句。,第8页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,1,.Why was the king surprised to see the happy beggar?,A.Because the beggar was very sad.,B.Because the beggar was smiling at the king.,C.Because the beggar was very happy although he was begging.,D.Because the beggar refused the king,s money.,2,.In your opinion,what is the happiest thing?Why?,答案：,A,答案：,In my opinion,the happiest thing is to help people who are in trouble,because helping others can bring me pleasure.,第9页,Section,Welcome,to,the,unit,&,Reading,第10页,一,二,三,四,一、写作词汇,预习Reading部分词汇,完成以下小对话或语段。,1,.Why are these people,(,围绕)the young man?,Because he is badly injured now.,2,.Look!What are the people doing over there?,They are measuring the,(,深度)of the hole.,3,.Could you tell me who liked the play best?,The young,(,电视观众).,4,.Have you found a permanent job yet?,No,I have only found a,(,暂时)one.,surrounding,depth,viewers,temporary,第11页,一,二,三,四,5,.Finally the director,(,完成)this film.It,(,改编)from a famous novel.In the film,the hero had gone through much,but he still showed his,(,善意)in the film.In my opinion,he was,(,令人钦佩).,6,.The girl,s father was not,(,心情好),which made her worried.One day she went to a,(,专科医师)for advice.What he said touched her father,s,(,灵魂),which made him gradually pick up.The girl was very,(,感激)for him.,accomplished,was adapted,goodwill,admirable,in good spirits,specialist,soul,thankful,第12页,一,二,三,四,二、阅读词汇,预习Reading部分词汇,写出画线部分汉语意思。,The young man was new in this company.In other words,he was,junior,1.,to the others and he felt lonely.What,s worse,one day word came that his father died in a traffic accident.Although his father was,severe,2.,on him,he loved him so much.To his,sorrow,3.,he would never have a chance to express his,appreciation,4.,to his father.For him,it was,unbearable,5.,so he was addicted to,alcohol,6.,all day.It took him a long time to recover from the,suffering,7.,.,级别低,严厉,悲伤,感激,无法忍受,酒精,痛苦,第13页,一,二,三,四,三、阅读课文,The,search,for,happiness,选择正确答案,1,.Which of the following statements about happiness is TRUE according to the text?,A.Happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.,B.Happiness means achieving success in something.,C.Happiness means having a lot of money.,D.Different people have different ideas about happiness;it is not completely the same.,答案：,D,第14页,一,二,三,四,2,.Which of the following about Sang Lan is NOT right?,A.Sang Lan used to be a gymnast.,B.Sang Lan was badly injured and broke her neck.,C.Sang Lan is in deep sorrow.,D.Sang Lan has found her happiness.,3,.Everyone,s attitude to life should be,.,A.optimistic,B.enjoying life,C.passive,D.pessimistic,答案：,C,答案：,A,第15页,一,二,三,四,4,.The author used Sang Lan as an example to,.,A.ask people to support her,B.ask people to learn gymnastics,C.ask people to learn her attitude to life,D.ask people not to forget her,5,.Sang Lan,.,A.made her parents proud,B.envied her teammates,C.felt unbearable to her life,D.hoped to play basketball,答案：,C,答案：,A,第16页,一,二,三,四,Sang,Lans,search,for,happiness,Sang Lan is a very good example of someone who is happy with her life,even when people expect her to be sad.She was happy to 1.,(devote)herself to gymnastics and was very successful.Unfortunately,she fell from the 2.,and was sent to a top hospital.She would never walk again.While in hospital,many famous visitors like Leonardo went to 3.,her up,.Sang Lan was always in good 4.,and focused on goals.She never cried or felt 5.,(hope),.She was also happy for her teammate,s 6.,(success)and was 7.,of her accomplishments.8.,leaving hospital,she has 9.,(adapt)to her new life and keeps learning and stays 10.,.,devote,vault,cheer,spirits,hopeless,successes,proud,After,adapted,optimistic,第17页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,1.To,some,happiness,is,being,surrounded,by,family,and,friends.,(,P18,),对一些人来说,幸福就是有家人和朋友陪同在自己身边。,考点,:,surround,vt.,包围,;,围绕,【高考典句】,(,福建高考,)If you,re serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle,it,s extremely important to,surround,yourself with people who,ll provide you with the proper emotional support.,假如你真想过一个健康生活,让自己被提供给你适当精神支持人陪同是非常主要。,We,ve got the place,surrounded,.Come out with your hands up.,我们把这个地方包围了,举起手出来吧。,第18页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体单词词性和含义,The police will search the building and the,surrounding,area.,警察会搜查这座大楼及周围地域。,词性,含义,It took me a few weeks to get used to my new,surroundings,.,我花了好几周才适应了新环境。,词性,含义,形容词,周围,名词,环境;周围事物,第19页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,易混辨析,surroundings,和environment,surroundings,偏重于生活、居住周围环境。,environment,指对人成长、情感、观念、伦理、道德、品行等产生影响环境。,surround.with.,用围绕,/,包围,surrounding,adj.,周围,附近,surroundings,n.,环境,第20页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,第21页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,第22页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,2.To,those,who,have,been,injured,or,struggle,with,a,physical,disability,happiness,can,simply,mean,a,day,without,suffering,or,just,being,alive.,(,P18,),对那些受伤人或者是身体有残疾人来说,幸福可能仅仅意味着过一天没有疼痛日子,或者仅仅是活着而已。,考点,:,suffering,n.,疼痛,;,痛苦,;,折磨,The flood has caused terrible,suffering,to animals.,这次洪水给动物们带来了可怕灾难。,To his relief,the,suffering,of people in this country will come to an end soon.,让他宽慰是,这个国家人们所受苦难很快就要结束了。,第23页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体单词词性和含义,Do you,suffer,from headaches?,你常头痛吗?,词性,含义,It is urgent that food and clothing(should)be sent to the,sufferers,.,现在急需将食物和衣服寄给灾民。,词性,含义,动词,遭受,名词,受难者,第24页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,易错提醒,注意suffer from与suffer使用方法区分,(1)suffer,意为:承受,遭受,(2)suffer from,意为:患有(疾病等);为所苦,因而吃苦头,He suffered terribly last year.,去年他痛苦不堪。,Mrs White,s little boy is suffering from a bad flu again.,怀特太太小儿子又患了严重流感。,suffering,n,.,灾难,suffer,from.,遭受,sufferer,n,.,受难者,第25页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,第26页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,第27页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,3.Well,in,case,some,of,our,viewers,dont,know,her,story,can,you,tell,us,a,little,bit,about,Sang,Lan,and,who,she,is,?(,P18,),哦,你能告诉我们一些关于桑兰故事以及她是谁吗,以防我们观众不知道桑兰故事,?,考点,:,in,case,万一,;,以防。在句中引导条件状语从句。,Take an umbrella,in,case,it rains tomorrow.,带上伞,以防明天下雨。,In,case,you can,t come,give me a call before I go to work.,假如你来不了,在我去上班之前给我打个电话。,第28页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体单词相关词组及含义,【高考典句】,(,重庆高考,)In that,case,eat before the flight,or an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.,在那种情况下,上飞机前吃点东西,不然空腹会让你睡不着。,词组,含义,【高考典句】,(,陕西高考,)They may either not remember the material their kids are studying now,or in some,cases,never learnt it themselves,but they,re still offering advice.,他们要么没有记住孩子们现在正在学习材料,要么在一些情况下从来不自学,不过他们依旧提供提议。,词组,含义,in that case,在那种情况下,in some cases,在一些情况下,第29页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,In,case,of bad weather,the wedding will be held indoors.,万一天气不好,婚礼将在室内举行。,词组,含义,Traffic may be crowded,but in any,case,we,ll be there on time for dinner.,交通可能很拥挤,不过不论怎样,我们都会按时赴宴。,词组,含义,in,that,case,在那种情况下,in,some,cases,在一些情况下,in,case,of,万一,in,any,case,不论怎样,in case of,万一,in any case,不论怎样,第30页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,易错提醒,in case,和in case of都可译为“万一”。不过in case用作连词,后接从句;in case of 是介词短语,后接名词或动词,-ing,形式作宾语。,第31页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,第32页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,第33页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,4.By,the,time,she,competed,in,the,gymnastics,tournament,at,the,New,York,Goodwill,Games,she,had,been,a,junior,gymnast,for,eleven,years.,(,P18,),到参加纽约友好运动会体操锦标赛时,桑兰已经是一名有着十一年经历体操小将了。,考点一,:,by,the,time,在句中引导时间状语从句,主句多用完成时态。,By,the,time,he was ten,he had learnt words.,他十岁时,已经学了个单词。,You will have reached Shanghai,by,the,time,I get home tomorrow.,明天我到家时候,你就抵达上海了。,第34页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,by,the,time+,普通过去时,主句普通用过去完成时,by,the,time+,普通现在时,主句普通用未来完成时,考点二,:,junior,adj.,青少年,;,地位,(,或职位、级别,),低下,n.,年少者,;,地位较低者,The boss is,junior,to some of his employees.,老板年纪比他一些雇员还小。,His girlfriend is four years,junior,to him.,他女朋友比他小四岁。,第35页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体单词相关词组及含义,In this company,most people are,senior,to me.,在这个企业里,大多数人比我级别高。,词组,含义,The new products are,superior,to the old ones.,新产品比那些旧要好很多。,词组,含义,be,junior,to,比级别低,be,senior,to,比级别高,;,比年长,be,superior,to,比好,be senior to,比级别高;比年长,be superior to,比好,第36页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,易错提醒,junior,senior,superior,等表示事物比较时,与介词to连用,而不是与than连用。,第37页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,第38页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,第39页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,5.Even,though,her,training,meant,that,she,had,to,live,apart,from,her,parents,she,was,happy,to,devote,herself,to,gymnastics.,(,P18,),即使她参加训练意味着离开父母生活,但她还是高兴地投身于体操事业。,考点一,:,even,though,可与,even,if,换用,引导让步状语从句,意为,“,即使,即使,”,。,【高考典句】,(,天津高考,)A college classmate of mine,Tim,was an excellent football player,even,though,he weighed much less than the average player.,我一个大学同学,蒂姆,即使他体重比普通运动员要轻,但他是一位非常优异足球运动员。,第40页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,【高考典句】,(,安徽高考,),Even,though,family members sometimes disagreed with each other,they worked together to make the business successful.,即使家庭组员之间有时候会不一样意彼此意见,不过他们共同努力使得生意非常成功。,考点延伸,(1),阅读以下句子,指出句中黑体单词词性和含义,Girl,as/though,she is,she can go alone in the darkness.,尽管她是个女孩,她敢一个人走夜路。,词性,含义,Whatever,she does,she always tries her best to do it well.,不论她做什么,总是尽全力做好。,词性,含义,连词,即使,连词,不论什么,第41页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,While,she is a likeable girl she can be extremely difficult to work with sometimes.,她即使是个可爱姑娘,但有时极难与她共事。,词性,含义,(2),阅读以下句子,指出黑体单词相关词组及含义,Crashes are rare,but,even,so,there should be strict safety rules.,撞毁事故是罕见,不过尽管如此,仍需要严厉安全规则。,词组,含义,(1),引导让步状语从句连词有,:although,as,though,while,whatever.,(2)even,so,即使这么,连词,即使,even so,即使这么,尽管如此,第42页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,易错提醒,as,用作连词,意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句时,要用部分倒装结构。与其使用方法相同还有though。,考点二,:,apart,from,“,和不在一起,”,相当于,without,。,He lives,apart,from,his family.,他没和家人住在一起。,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出apart from 含义,I,ve finished apart from the last question.,除了最终一道题,我全做完了。,含义,:,除了外,第43页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,第44页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,第45页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,6.Specialists,from,many,parts,of,the,world,said,that,because,of,her,severe,injuries,she,would,never,walk,again.,(,P19,),来自世界各地很多教授说,因为伤得太重,她再也不能走路了。,考点一,:,specialist,n.,专科医师,;,教授,The doctor referred the patient to a,specialist,.,这位医生把病人交给一位教授诊治。,My doctor couldn,t help me so he introduced me to an eye,specialist,.,我医生没方法帮助我,所以他把我介绍给了一位眼科教授。,第46页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体单词词性和含义,【高考典句】,(,安徽高考,)Sharing bread,whether during a,special,occasion or at the family dinner table,is a common symbol of togetherness.,不论是在特殊场所还是在一个家庭餐桌上,分享面包都是团聚常见标志。,词性,含义,The girl came to this city,specially,to see you.,这个女孩来到这个城市,专门来看你。,词性,含义,形容词,特殊,副词,专门地,第47页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,易混辨析,specially,和especially,especially,意思是“尤其,尤其,主要”。,I don,t like bright color,especially red.,我不喜欢亮丽颜色,尤其是红色。,specially,也有“尤其地,专门地,尤其”之意,不过它表示“为了一个特定目标”。,This pair of shoes was specially made for me.,这双鞋是专门为我做。,第48页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,考点二,:,severe,adj.,严重,;,严厉,;,严格,;,艰巨,The actor is suffering from,severe,mental disorder.,这个演员患有严重精神疾病。,The girl,s mother is always,severe,on her.,这个女孩妈妈总是对她很严厉。,易错提醒,表示“对严厉”,可用be severe on sb.,也可用be strict with sb.,二者区分就是各自介词搭配。,第49页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,第50页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,第51页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,7.Sang,Lan,knew,that,for,many,people,the,secret,to,happiness,is,to,have,appreciation,for,the,good,things,in,life,and,to,focus,on,goals.,(,P19,),桑兰知道对于很多人来说,幸福秘密是观赏生活中好东西,并集中于自己目标。,考点,:,appreciation,n.,感激,;,观赏,;,了解,;,鉴赏,评定,I,d like to express my,appreciation,and thanks to you.,我想表示我对你感激和谢意。,The girl was very sad by the lack of,appreciation,shown of her work.,女孩因为工作得不到赏识而难过。,第52页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体单词相关词组或句式及含义,The reward is given in,appreciation,of her contribution to the film.,这个奖是为了感激她为这部电影所做贡献。,词组,含义,I really,appreciate,being invited here to give a speech.,我真很感激被邀请到这里作演讲。,词组,含义,I would,appreciate,it if you could help me with my English.,假如你帮我学习英语,我将会非常感激。,句式,含义,in appreciation of,为了感激,appreciate doing sth.,感激做某事,appreciate it+if,从句,假如将非常感激,第53页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,in,appreciation,of,为了感激,appreciate,doing,sth.,感激做某事,appreciate,it+if,从句,假如将非常感激,第54页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,第55页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,第56页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,第57页,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,10,11,12,8.When,the,doctors,told,her,that,she,would,never,again,be,a,gymnast,she,was,able,to,overcome,her,sorrow,by,being,proud,of,the,things,she,had,accomplished.,(,P19,),当医生告诉她,她不能再做体操运动员了时,她能够经过为自己实现东西感到自豪来战胜悲伤。,考点,:,accomplish,vt.,完成,;,实现,We couldn,t,accomplish,much at work this week.,这个星期我们在工作上没什么成就。,It took us a month to,accomplish,the journey.,我们花了一个月才完成旅程。,第58页,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,10,11,12,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体单词词性和含义,His father used to be one of the most,accomplished,pianist.,他父亲曾经是最出色钢琴家之一。,词性,含义,It was a remarkable,accomplishment,.,它是一项出色成就。,词性,含义,形容词,出色,名词,成就,第59页,7,8,6,5,1,2,3,4,9,10,11,12,易混辨析,ac