新概念英语第二册Lesson-96.ppt

Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,Lesson 96,The dead return,By:Lynn,What kinds of festivals in China do you know about?,the Spring Festival,the Lantern Festival,Tomb Sweeping Festival(Ching-Ming Festival),the Dragon Boat Festival,the Mid-Autumn Festival,the Double Seventh Festival,the Double Ninth Festival,what festivals of foreign countries do you know?,Valentines Day,Easter(Mar-Apirl),Apirl fools Day,Mothers Day(may),Fathers Day(June),Halloween(Oct.31),Thanksgiving Day(November),Christmas,Do you know Ching-Ming festival?,What do people do on that day?,-Grave-Sweeping day.,Put out weeds around the headstone,Cleaning the stone,Replacing wilted or dead flowers with fresh ones.,Burn incense and joss paper.The joss paper is for the deceased to use in the afterlife.,You will even see food arranged on headstones.The food is an offering to the spirits.three stes of chopsticks and three Chinese wine cups also placed above the food,close to the headstone.,Do you know there is also a festival for the Dead in Japan?,What do people do on that day?,festival,（1）n.,节日,the Spring Festival春节,在,中国节,日前+the；西洋,节,日不加定冠詞,They hold a festival on Independence Day.,他们在,独,立紀念日,举办庆,祝,会,（2）（定期,举办,的）文化性活,动,节,Our school holds a musical festival every year.,lantern,（1）n.,灯笼,、手提,灯,light a lantern,点亮灯笼,Ice lantern,冰灯,the Lantern Festival,元宵节,（2）天窗,spectacle,（1）n.,景象,a fine spectacle,绝,佳的景象 哀,伤,的景象,The carnival parade was a magnificent spectacle.,狂欢节游行是个很壮观的景象,（2）,壮观，壮观场面,、奇觀,The sunrise I saw from the top of Mt.Tai was a tremendous spectacle.,从,泰山上居高,远,望,日出景象,蔚为奇观,.,spectacles 眼,镜,a pair of spectacles 一副眼鏡,make a spectacle of oneself 出洋相;當場出,丑,drift,vi.,漂流，漂移,Small clouds drifted through the sky.,一,小块云彩飘过天空。,vi.,漂泊，游荡,He has lost his job and just drifts in the city all day long.,他丢了工作，成天就在城里游荡,He drifted from France to Italy.,他从法国漂泊到意大利。,guide,vt.,给,领路,The old man guided the explorers through the forest.这个老人把探险者领出了森林。,vt.,指导（,的行动）；影响（,的决策等）,Dont let your wifes opinion guide your actions.,不要让你妻子的意见影响你的行为。,We should be always guided by truth.,我们应该永远受真理的指导。,Today we will listen to a story about the Festival for the Dead in Japan,Listen to the tape and answer the questions,1.How often is it helds there?,2.Why is food laid out for them?,3.Why are Specially-made lanterns hung there?,4.Why dont they eat the food theyve prepared for the dead?,课文讲解,A Festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan.This festival is a cheerful occasion,for on this day,the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living.As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey,food is laid out for them.Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find their way.All night long,people dance and sing.,In the early morning,the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it.In towns that are near the sea,the tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night before,are placed into the water when the festival is over.Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world.This is a moving spectacle,for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away until they can be seen no more.,1.How often is it hel,d,s there?,Once a year.,2.Why is food laid out for them?,Because they are expected to be hungry after their journey.,3.Why are Specially-made lanterns hung there?,To help the dead to find their way.,4.Why dont they eat the food theyve prepared for the dead?,Because it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it.,A Festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan.日本每年过一次“亡灵节”。,1）,Festival for the Dead 亡灵节。,2）,定冠詞用在某些形容詞前，可用來表示某,类,人,the dead 死人,the living 活著的人,the poor,穷,人,the rich 有,钱,人,3）,Hold a festival,过节,This festival is a cheerful occasion,for on this day,the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living.,Occasion,（,1,）场合，时候,on the occasion of,在,的时候,值此,之际,He was presented with the certificate of honor on the occasion of his retirement.,在他退休的时候，给他颁发了荣誉证书。,（,2,）特别的大事，庆典,in honor of the occasion,为表示庆祝,（,3,）机会,I have little occasion to use my English.,我很少有机会用到英文,1）,be said,据说,it is said that it was said that,据说,改造句子：It is said that the dead will return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living.,It is said that we are going to have a warm winter this year.据说今年冬天会比较暖和,2）be,welcome,被欢迎,Youre welcome.不客,气,Youre always welcomed at our house.,我們家,随时欢迎,你。,3）,receive a warm welcome,受到热烈欢迎,give sb a cold welcome 給某人一個冷漠的,欢迎,As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey,food is laid out for them.,因为预料到他们在经过长途旅行之后会感到饥饿，所以为他们摆放好了食品。,expect sb to do（expect sb to be）,（1）,预料,.,会,.,I expect him to come soon.,我,预计,他能很快到來。,（2）期望（某人）做.,What do you expect me to say？,你期望我說什麼?,England expects every man to do his duty.,英国期望每一位国民尽他的义务,1）,journey（常途,陆,路）旅行,make,a journey,take,a journey,go on,a journey,be away on,a journey,离开,去旅行、在旅行中,go on ones last journey,最後旅程,、去世,voyage（海上）旅行,trip 英：通常指短程的,观,光旅行 ；美：所有旅行,2）,lay out,（1）,摆开,、展示、,摆设,The shop assistants were busy laying out their windows for the National Day,（2）,设计,（庭,园,、都市等）、編排版面,This house is laid out sensibly.,这,房子的,设计颇,具巧思。,（,3,）,n.,布置,I have changed the lay out of our workshop.我已经改变了厂房的布置。,Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find their way.,1）,specially-made,特制的,man-made,人造的；人为的,home-made,家常的,All night long,people dance and sing.,2）,All night long 整晚,all day long 一整天,She stayed with her grandfather all summer long.,day and night 日日夜夜,I think of you day and night.我日夜想你,day by day 逐日,In the early morning,the food,that,had been laid out for the dead is,thrown into,a river or into the sea,as,it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it.,一大早，人们便把为死者摆放的食品扔进河中或海里，因为人们认为活着的人吃了这些东西是不吉利的。,in the early morning early in the morning,一大早,In towns that are near the sea,the,tiny,lanterns,which,had been hung in the streets the night before,are,placed into,the water when the festival is over.,在靠海的城镇中，头天夜里挂在大街小巷的小灯笼在节后就放在了水里,Thousands of,lanterns slowly,drift out,to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world.,成千上万只灯笼慢慢漂向大海，指引着亡灵返回另一个世界。,guide,（1）向导,He guided the tourist through the park.,（2）指,导,某人、領,导,（,国家,、,事业,等）、治理,He guided his new business to success.,他管理他的新公司走向成功。,（3）v.（思想、感情等）支配（常,为被动结构,）,Guided by his sense of duty,he helped the poor.,他出于责任感向贫困的人提供援助,（4）n.,导游,Can you hire a guide to show us around the city？,1）,the other world,阴间,She believes that she will meet her dead parents in the other world.她坚信她会在阴间见到她的父母。,2）,for all the world,无论,怎,样,看都、完全,绝对,（,强调,否定）,I wont give up for all the world.我絕不會放棄的,3）,in the world,（1）在世界上,（2）究竟（強,调,疑問句）,What in the world happened？究竟,发,生什麼事了？,（3）根本（強,调,否定句）,eg：Shell never in the world say no.她根本不,会说,不.,4）,make the best of both worlds 左右逢源、,两,面,讨,好,This is a moving spectacle,for,crowds of,people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away,until,they can be seen,no more,.,这是一个感人的场面，人们成群地伫立在海岸上，注视着灯笼远去，直到再也看不见为止。,moving adj.,动人的，感人的,It was a moving story that touched many of us to tears.,这是个感人的故事，使我们大多数人都感动落泪了。,