新概念2第58课.ppt

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处可编辑母版标题样式,单击此处可编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 58,A blessing in disguise?,“Cursed”,True Stories Behind famous Cursed Movies,The Poltergeist Trilogy 恶灵三部曲,The Curse:,Everyone who appeared in the poltergeist trilogy is now dead.,four of the trilogys actors all died within 6 years of the first movie,One living actress said that she returned home from the set each day to find pictures on her wall askew!She would then straighten them out,only to find them crooked again the next day!,Superman,The Curse:,The Superman Curse,has supposedly cast a number of misfortunes on people involved in the Superman franchise over the decades,from career ruin to death.,First theres,George Reeves,who played Superman in the 1950s TV series,Adventures of Superman,.He was found dead in 1959 of a single gunshot wound to the head.,Christopher Reeve-,-eerily similar surname,eerily similar bad luck.After success in four,Superman,films he was thrown form his horse in 1995,leaving him paralyzed from the waist down,#超人#突然发现几任超人演员都不得善终，第一任电影版：柯克-艾兰，晚年很凄凉，患了老年痴呆症，于1999年去世。第二任电视剧版：乔治-利瓦伊，同样再拍完电视剧超人后事业陷入低谷，1959年被发现在家中死于枪击。第三任：最有名的超人克里斯托弗-里夫，1995年他在一次骑马时不幸受伤瘫痪，终年52岁。第四任超人：93年电视剧版超人的扮演者狄恩-肯恩，但该剧只演到第四季就没有了，而肯恩的事业也随之停滞了。第五任超人前传电视剧版的汤姆威灵，拍完十季后，接片不多开始做导演。第六任是超人归来的扮演者布兰登鲁斯，因超人归来票房不佳，续集开拍无望遭华纳抛弃，此后一整年没有接拍新剧，后来另谋出路。第七任是最新出演超人钢铁之躯的亨利卡维尔，因先后错失007、蝙蝠侠、暮光之城的爱德华等角色而被评为好莱坞最不幸的人。,The omen,During filming scriptwriter David Seltzers plane was hit by lighting,as was star Gregory Pecks,as was executive producers Mace Neufelds.,In the movie,the orphan boy was born with a mark of 666 in his hair,which is a symbol of antichrist,according to the Christianity.,blessing,bless v.,bless+sb./sth with sth.,把,赋予,赐予；有幸得到,祝福，保佑,I am blessed with good friends.,Bless me!,哎呀！我的天！,e.g.,God blessed him with success and victory.,disguise n.伪装,in disguise 穿着伪装的,a wolf in disguise 披着羊皮的狼,被伪装的狼,a blessing in disguise 因祸得福,I had to get out of that house in disguise.,我不得不化装离开那屋子。,disguise v.,伪装、掩饰,disguise as,伪装成,憨豆先生把自己伪装成一个美女。,Mr.Bean disguised himself,as,a beauty.,tiny adj.,极小的,tiny=very very small,possess v.拥有,sb.possess sth.某人有某物,They possess property all over the world.,他们在世界各地均有财产。,He decided to give away everything he possessed and become a monk.,他决定放弃所有一切，出家为僧。,possession n.拥有,占有,所有,着迷,领土,领地,财产(常用复数),自制,in ones possession 某人有某物,He was found in possession of dangerous drugs.,他被发现藏有危险物品。,cursed adj.可恨的 被诅咒的,邪恶的,curse n.诅咒，咒语，祸根,vt.诅咒，咒骂，降祸,女巫诅咒他。,The witch cursed him.,be under a curse 遭受诅咒,lift a curse 解除诅咒,curse sb/sth for sth.因,诅咒,It is better to light a candle than to curse darkness.,与其诅咒黑暗，不如点亮光明,increase v.增加 n.增长,主要指,工资，产量,数量,的增加,The population has increased greatly.,人口急剧增长。,an increase of,a 50%increase,同义词：add to,raise,grow,enlarge,反义词：decline,decrease,reduce,increase,by,+(,倍数或百分数,),增加,了,increase,to,+(,实际数,),增加,到,be on the increase,正在增长,=be increasing,increasing adj.,增强的，增大的,increasingly adv.,不断增加地,add,为及物动词；,grow,为不及物动词,The output increased_ over 200 percent,产量增长了两倍多。,The population has increased _1.2billion,人口数量增加到1.2亿,by,to,plant v.种植 n.植物,plant 强调把东西给种下去,plant tree 种树(只是种,活不活不管),Tree Planting day 植树节,grow v.生长,grow sth.种庄稼(不但种,还要让它生长),church n.教堂,church加the 表示地点；church不加the 和功能有关,go to the church 去教堂玩,go to church 去教堂做礼拜,evil adj.坏的,n.罪恶，邪恶,evil=wicked 邪恶的,good and evil,Moneyistherootofallevil.,金钱是万恶之源。,speak evil of sb,说某人坏话,reputation n.名声,good reputation 好名声；bad reputation 坏名声,establish/build up/make/ruin,build up ones reputation,ruin ones reputation,fame n.,名声（一定是好名声）,名望,传说,传闻,famous adj.,著名的,出名的,极好的,令人满意的,claim v.以为其后果；声称,claim=take 拿,索取,claim可以表示（疾病、意外等）夺去（生命）,The accident claimed a few lives.,这场意外夺去了几条生命。,声称,claim to do声称做某事,claim that,he claimed that all he had said was true.,Those children are the sad victims of their parents divorce.,Victim n.,受害者，牺牲品,那些孩子因父母离异而成为可怜的牺牲品。,become the victim of,=fall a victim to,成为,的牺牲品,source n.来源,water source,data source,resource n.资源(一次又一次的来源，re-又),reread vt.重读,再读,sauce n.沙司,酱油,调味料；vt.调味,使增加趣味（读音与 source相同）,income n.收入,income tax 所得税,income gap 收入差距,personal income 个人所得,low/high income,你工作的收入是多少？,Whats your income from your job?,income 定期的收入,salary 指脑力劳动者的收入，数额比较固定,wage 体力劳动者的工资(蓝领),Text,1、The tiny village of Frinley,is said to,possess a cursed tree.,There/名词主语/代词主语+be said to do sth.据说（是对不太有把握的事发表看法时一种谨慎的说法）,It is said that he is very good.,He is said to be very good.据说他人非常好,it is said that 据说,用于这种结构的动词除了say之外，还有,believe，know，find，fear，think,等：,It is feared that many lives have been lost in the train.,在这次列车事故中，恐怕有不少人丧生。,the tiny village of Frinley 弗林利这个小村庄，其中介词of表示的是同位关系：,the city of Beijing 名叫北京的城市,at the age of twenty 20岁时,a height of three feet 三英尺的高度,2、,Because the tree was,mentioned,in a newspaper,the number of,visitors to Frinley has now increased.,mention vt.提到,提及（bring up）,My father often mentions you.,in a newspaper 强调报纸里面的内容,a number oflots of许多,后跟可数名词的复数，做复数看待,a number of students 许多学生,the number of的数量/总数,后跟可数名词的复数，但做单数看,the number of students 学生的数量,3、The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago,but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation.,it is/was（被强调部分 that/who(m)+从句）强调结构,It is I that am looking for you.强调 “I”,It is Jack who(m)Frank phoned last night.,4、,It is said that,if anyone touches the tree,he will have bad luck;if he picks a leaf,he will die.,英语中分号可以断开两个句子,anyone 任何人，与 he 相对应,5、Many villagers believe that the tree has already,claimed,a number of,victims,.,claim可以表示疾病、意外等“夺去（生命）”：,The accident claimed a few lives.,那次事故夺走了几条人命。,She was the victim of a road accident.,她是一场交通事故的受害者。,6、The,vicar,has been asked to have the tree cut down,but so far he has refused.(=has said no to the request.),sb.be asked to do sth.被请求做某事，,have sth.done 使某事被做，叫别人完成某事,I will go to have my bicycle repaired.（别人修车）,I will go to repair my bicycle.（自己修车）,I will have my hair cut.,make sth.done 让某事被做,Could you make yourself known?你能让别人知道你吗?(你的自我介绍),=Could you introduce yourdself?你能自我介绍一下吗?,make的用法,：make+宾语+宾补；,make+sb.+do 让某人做某事；,make+sth.+done 让别人做某事,7、He has,pointed out,that the tree is a useful source of income,as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it.,point out=explain 指出，解释,I realized that he had make a mistake,so I pointed it out to him immediately.,He pointed out that it was a mistake not to help them.,8、,In spite of,all that has been said,the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk.,In spite of=despite,in spite of 尽管，虽然；不顾，不管,in spite of all that=in spite of what 尽管,（in spite of 介词后面不能接从句,只能加what引导的从句）,In spite of what you have told me,I still believe(that)he has stolen the money.,9、,So far,not one of,them has been,struck down,by sudden death!,（1）so far为固定短语，“迄今为止”，常与现在完成时连用：,He hasnt returned my books so far.,迄今为止他还没有还我的书。,（2）not one ofnone of一个人也没有，单数,no one of（no one不能加of）；not one of them表示“一个人也没有”，其语气比none of them或 no one要强。,be struck down被打倒（stike down 使生重病，杀死）,Many people were struck down in that war.,He was stuck down by cancer last year.,Special difficulties,Increase and Grow,increase vt.&vi.增加，增大，增长，增强,The firm has increased his salary.,His salary has increased.,grow vi.增长，长，成长，生长,T,he students in this university has grown in number.,She has grown so much she is nearly as tall as I am.,grow,increase(,表示数量增长,),The number is increasing/growing.,Gain and Earn,gain vt.获得，得到（get sth.）；受益，获益（earn无此含义）,Jane has gained much from her year in Australia.,earn vt.(通过努力)获得，得到；赚钱（gain无此含义）,earn money 挣钱,earn ones living 谋生,Try to save as you earn.挣了钱时要设法存起来。,She earns$500 a month.,It has gained/earned an evil reputation.,Pick and Cut,pick vt.采摘，采集,They picked a lot of flowers yesterday.,cut vt.切，割，剪,She cut an apple in two.,increase,grow,add,increase,作动词或名词,着重体积、数量、强度、程度、力量、权威、名声、财富等的增加或增强,;,add,是动词,指将某物加在另一物上,使之在数量、体积、重要性等方面有所增加,;,grow,作不及物动词,表示,“,增长,”,与,increase,意义基本相同,但,grow,还另含有,“,生长、发育、种植等,”,之意。,The tiny village,x,Frinley,xxxx,a cursed tree.,Because the tree was,x,in a newspaper,x,x,x,visitors to Frinley,x,now,x,.The tree was,x,near,xx,fifty years ago,but it is only in,x,years that it has,x,an,xx,.It is,xx,if anyone,x,the tree,he will have bad luck;if he,x,a leaf,he,x,die.Many villagers believe that the tree,has already,x,a,xx,victims.,The vicar has been,x,to,x,the tree,xx,but so,far he has,x,.He has,xx,that the tree cut down,but so far he has refused.He has pointed out,that the tree is a useful,x,of,x,as,x,have been,coming from all,x,of the country to see it.,xxx,all that has been,x,the tourists have been,x,leaves and,x,their names on the tree-trunk.,So far,not,xxx,has been,xx,by sudden death!,