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第19课时九年级Units 910,考点一,prefer,的用法,【,课文原句,】,I,prefer,music that has great lyrics.,我更喜欢歌词,优美的音乐。,(,九,P65),prefer“,更喜欢,”,，相当于,like.better,，通常不用于进行时。,prefer,用作动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于,like.better,。其后,可接名词、动名词或动词不定式，其词形变化和常见用法如下：,(注：、中的to为介词，、中的to为动词不定式符号),1,(2018,四川眉山中考,)Miss.Brown prefers,at home,to,outside.,A,read;walk B,reading;walk,C,reading;walking D,read;walking,2,(2018,黑龙江绥化中考改编,)Nowadays,most people prefer to,computer games rather than,books.,A,play;reading B,play;read,C,playing;reading D,playing;read,考点二,suppose,的用法,【,课文原句,】,I,suppose,Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.,我想我只会听我新买的,CD,。,(,九,P66),You,re supposed to,shake hands.,你应该握手。,(,九,P76),suppose“,推断；料想,”,，后接,that,引导的宾语从句，,that,可以省略。,考点三,stick to,的用法,【,课文原句,】,While some people,stick to,only one kind of movie,I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.,有些人坚持只看一种电影，而我喜欢根据自己当天的心情观看不同种类的电影。,(,九,P67),(1)stick to(doing)sth.,意为“坚持,(,做,),某事；固守,(,做,),某事”。,I still stick to my decision.,我还是坚持自己的决定。,Mary sticks to looking for her lost bag.,玛丽坚持寻找她丢失的,包。,(2)stick,是动词，意为“粘贴；将,刺入”。其过去式和过,去分词均为,stuck,。,They stuck posters all over the walls.,他们把海报贴满了墙。,考点四,shut off,的用法,【,课文原句,】,I can just,shut off,my brain,sit back and,enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the,world just in time.,我可以只是关闭我的大脑，舒服地坐好，,高兴地观看一位总是能及时拯救世界的令人激动的超级英,雄。,(,九,P67),shut off,意为“关闭；停止运转”，代词作其宾语时，放在,shut,与,off,之间，其意义相当于,turn off,。,3,(2018,山东东营中考,)The government is trying to protect the environment now.,Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be,soon.,A,set up B,shut off,C,given up D,turned off,4,(2016,湖北咸宁中考,)To save energy,we should,the electricity when we dont use it.,I agree,you are really a greener person.,A,shut up B,shut off,C,take away D,take off,考点五,pity,的用法,【,课文原句,】,It is a,pity,that only six pieces of music,in total,were recorded for the future world to hear,but his popularity continues to this day.,遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受人们的喜爱。,(,九,P70),(1)pity,是名词，意为“遗憾；可惜”，其前通常加不定冠词,a,。常用句型如下：,Its a pity that you cant stay longer.你不能多停留些时间，真是可惜。,Its a pity to waste this food.浪费这些食物真可惜。,I have to go today.我今天就得走。,Oh,what a pity！哦，真遗憾！,(2)in total,意为“总共；合计”。,total,是名词，意为“总数；,合计”。,There are 400 people in the hall in total.,礼堂里总共有,400,人。,考点六,as.as sb.can/could,句型,【,课文原句,】,We often just walk around the town center,seeing,as,many of our friends,as we can,！我们通常会在小镇中心四处走走，尽可能多地见到我们的朋友！,(,九,P75),as.as sb.can/could,意为,“,某人尽可能,”,，两个,as,中间用形容词或副词的原级。,I hope youll come to see me as soon as you can.,我希望你能尽快来看我。,考点七,after all,的用法,【,课文原句,】,Were the capital of clocks and watches,after all,！我们毕竟是以时钟和手表闻名的国度！,(,九,P75),after all,意为,“,毕竟；终归,”,，含有和预期的情况相反的,意义。,Dont be angry with him.He is a child,after all.,不要生他的,气。他毕竟是个孩子。,5,(2018,山西中考改编,)Except for working hard,we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep.,，,health always comes first.,A,For example B,After all,C,So far D,In all,6,(2018,江苏扬州邗江模拟,)He has some difficulty in doing the work well.,，,hes a green hand.,A,After all B,In all,C,First of all D,Above all,7,(2018,江苏泰州模拟,)Im afraid the little girl cant deal with the problem on her own.,Me,too.,，,she is only 7 years old.,A,In general B,Above all,C,After all D,In all,考点八,take off,的用法,【,课文原句,】,In many eastern European countries,you are supposed to,take off,your gloves before shaking hands.,在许多东欧国家，你应该在握手之前摘掉手套。,(,九,P76),(1)take off,意为“脱下,(,衣服、鞋子、手套等,)”,，其反义短语为,put on“,穿上；戴上”。,Take off your black coat and put on the red one.,脱下你的黑色外套，穿上那件红色的。,(2)take off,还有“,(,飞机等,),起飞”的意思。,The plane will take off soon.,飞机很快就会起飞。,8,(2018,甘肃白银景泰模拟,)Youre supposed to,your shoes before you enter the room.,A,take off B,put off,C,get off D,turn off,9,(2018,福建南平模拟改编,)Its much too hot today.,Yes.Why dont you,your jacket?,A,take off B,take away,C,take up D,take out,考点九,worth,的用法,【,课文原句,】,Learning what you are supposed to do and not supposed to do in social situations may be difficult,but it is,worth,the trouble if you want to understand another culture.,在社交中学习你应该做的和不应该做的也许很难，但是如果你想了解另一种文化，即便麻烦也是值得的。,(,九,P76),(1)worth,是形容词，意为“值得；有,价值,(,的,)”,，通常只作表语，不用于名词前作定语。常用搭配有“,be worth sth.”,，“,be worth doing sth.”,。,I think its worth nothing.,我认为它一文不值。,The small town is worth visiting.,这个小镇值得一看。,(2)worthy,是形容词，意为“有价值的”，可用作表语和定语。,be worth,名词,be worthy of,名词,This pen is worth five dollars.,This pen is worthy of five dollars.,这支钢笔值,5,美元。,10,(2018,江苏泰州中考,),Amazing,China,(,厉害了，我的国,)wins high praise from the public.I think the documentary is well worth,.,A,watch B,to watch,C,watching D,watched,11,(2018,福建漳州质检改编,)Have you seen the film,Operation,Red,Sea?,Yes.And I think its,watching for a second time.,A,ready B,busy C,worth D,enjoy,考点十,except,的用法,【,课文原句,】,Another example is that youre not supposed to,eat anything with your hands,except,bread,not even fruit.,另外，除了吃面包，你不能直接用你的手去拿任何东西来吃，,即使是水果。,(,九,P78),【,辨析,】,expect,besides,except for,与,but,四者都有,“,除,之外,”,的意思，具体区别如下：,词,(,组,),含义及用法,例句,except,表示一种排除关系，,except,后跟内容,(,与整体是同类,),不包括在内，常与,all,everyone,等不定代词连用,We all went to the park last Sunday except Jane.,除了简以外，上个星期天我们都去公园了。,besides,“除,之外，还有,”,，表示一种累加关系，,besides,后跟的内容包括在内,Amy is good at dancing besides singing.,除唱歌外，艾米还擅长跳舞。,except for,说明整体情况后，对细节加以修正，指从整体中去除一个细节,(,与整体不是同类,),，表示“美中不足的是”,Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes.,除了几处语法错误，你的作文还是写得很好的。,but,常与,nobody/nothing/no one,等表示否定意义的不定代词,连用，与,except,同义,Nobody knew his name,but/except me.,除了我之外，,没人知道他的名字。,注：,(1)besides,还可以作副词，意为“而且；此外”。,(2)except,还可以作连词，意为“除了；只是”，后接从句。,12,(2018,福建南平检测改编,)Were all here,Lily.Wheres she?,Shes looking after her brother at home.,A,except B,besides,C,beside D,but,13,(2018,山东青岛市北二模,)All the clerks went home,Jack.Why?,Because he had to finish his work.,A,except B,besides,C,without D,beside,14,(2019,预测,),running after success,we have a lot,of other interesting things to do in our lives.,A,By B,On,C,Besides D,Except,
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